Umbono weRonya, umzimba ukhuselekile
Ngokubanzi, eRussia, phantse wonke umhlali wesibini apha enyakeni ubuncinci kube kanye kwi-Ophthalmologist ngezikhalazo. Ezi zizinto ezingaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-70, kubandakanya abantwana abangamabele, kunye nabadala. Inani labantu abakhubazekileyo ekuboneni minyaka le inyuka ngamawaka angama-35. Ngokutsho kwezentlalo nezoqoqosho, isahlulo sesithathu semigca evunywa njengengafanelekanga kwinkonzo yomkhosi okanye ngokuyinxalenye ibandakanya izifo zamehlo.
Olo datha lukhokele kwiNkomfa yalo yokuNgena kwimithombo yalo inikezelwe ekukhuseleni kwabafundi besikolo, eyona nto iphambili kwiCandelo lezeMpilo noPhuhliso lwezeNtlalontle yaseRussia, uMlawuli weSoscow IZiko loPhando lweZifo zamehlo. I-Helmholts, uNjingalwazi, uGqirha weNdawo yoNyango lweVladimer nerev.
- Ezikolweni Kukho inkqubo engqongileyo efunekayo kubandakanya umthwalo obonisiweyo. Yongeza apha enye inkanuko yabantwana kunye nelakhi, i-I-PADS kunye ne-ITAMMPOS-Fika i-FUNDA-Fumana ukude kuluhlu olugqibeleleyo lobuchwephesha.
Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, ingqondo yabantwana inyanzelekile ukuba ifune indlela yokususa amanzi amaninzi. Kwaye akafumani nto ilunge ngakumbi kunokuguqula amehlo ukuba ade.
Guqula iikhilogrems zolwazi kwi-ShelfFel Conch
Ukuthwala abanquli bi kakhulu, kwaye akunampilo ngenxa yempilo. Kwaye bagqibayo kwabafundi bethu besikolo ukuba banciphise ubomi - ukwazisa ngeencwadi zezifundo ze-elektroniki. Masithi, kubafundisi-ntsapho, apho iRyano, iRosnano Corporation kwaye yeyangqa, intloko yakhe ka-Anatoly Chubais, igcinwe zonke iincwadi zezifundo zebakala lesithandathu.
"Umfundi ngokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo iikhilogrem zeencwadi ezinyanzelekileyo ukuba abantwana baya esikolweni" - le yenye yezona zinto ziphambili ze-hubais kwingxabano kunye nabachasi. Kwangelo xesha, iqela elichasayo likhokelela ngokubalwa kwiindleko zomfundi odumileyo, bathetha ngenkcitho ekhutshiweyo kwimveliso yakhe kunye nentshayelelo ngokwakhe kwi-UK ye-UK-ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu esele irhoxisiwe ukusuka kwimveliso. Ngokubanzi, incoko imalunga noqoqosho olucocekileyo, kodwa ngesizathu esithile asithethi igama malunga neengozi ezenza umbono wethu usebenze kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki.
-Ukusetyenziswa okukhulu kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki kulungelelwaniso olungachanekanga lokufunda kunye nokuzonwabisa kunokukhokelela ekunyukeni kwento yokubonwa, "i-vladimir nereviv ihlaziya. - Obu buchule kufuneka bube ngumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu. Isicatshulwa esingafakwanga ngokungenasiphelo, i-glare kwiscreen.
Sonke siyayazi ukuba kukho imigangatho nemithetho ecocekileyo yesikolo kunye nabavelisi beencwadi zephepha zinyanzelekile ukuba ziqwalasele. Oku kujongwe ngokusondeleyo yiRospotrebnadZnor. Kwaye njani kwimeko yencwadi ye-elektroniki? Indlela yokulawula ubuphi ububanzi bentsimi, imvelaphi, lo mgama phakathi kwemigca, umahluko, njl njl, njalo njalo. Ithiyori, zonke ezi parameter zinokufaka umsebenzisi. Kodwa ngubani oya kuqinisekisa ukuba iVasya kunye ne-maya ifake ubungakanani befonti kwi-elektroniki "Reader"? Kwaye kuthekani ngamacebo, imizobo, imifanekiso kunye namakhadi? Ngeencwadi zezifundo zamaphepha, kukho iikhrayitheriya ezicacileyo kwakhona. Kwaye nge-elektroniki? Ithemba lokwazi umsebenzisi, Ngokoluvo lwam, i-naive.
Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu - ngubani oza kwenza iholo xa usebenza nomfundi? Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukuba abazali banayo iliso labo, umzekelo, iMyopia, ukuya kwiminyaka eli-9 ubudala, umntwana akafanele asondele kwikhompyuter. Bayazi ootitshala ngayo? Kuthekani ngabazali? Kwaye ke ukuba-wonke umntu ukuba basasaze amacwecwe, kunye neencwadi zephepha leMasa? Ngubani oza kufumanisa esikolweni, ngaba abazali banengxaki yombono? Ukuba ucinga ukuba kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi, ungasebenza kwikhompyuter kwimizuzu eli-10, kunye nosuku - ubuninzi beyure, kuyavela ukuba wonke umda usekwe ukuba usebenze nezixhobo ze-elektroniki, abafundi beyokuqala- Ibanga lesine i-hurd edinwe kwizifundo. Uyabuza, kutheni ifuna iincwadi ze-elektroniki, ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufundisa izifundo ekhaya? Oku kuyasebenza nakubafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo (kubo, umda womsebenzi kwikhompyuter awusekho iyure ngosuku, okanye imizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-15 kwisifundo ngasinye) kunye nesiqingatha seyure kwisifundo sokuqala kwaye hayi ngaphezulu kwemizuzu engama-20 koku kulandelayo).
Ezi zixhobo zinenye yokubuyisa. Abaqhelwanga ukutshintsha phakathi kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufunda (umzekelo, abanye bakhetha ukufundisisa imizekeliso okanye umbhalo osemazantsi, emva koko bafunde). Ukongeza, ukufunda amaphepha, abafundi banokukhumbula, ukuba leliphi indawo kwaye kwiphepha elinamacandelo akhoyo abanceda ukuba bakhumbule izinto ezenziwa ngokwalo.
Unokusebenza njani ngencwadi ye-elektroniki?
Nangona kunjalo, ayikho ndawo ukuba ihambe kwiikhompyuter. Ke ngoko, bazali abathandekayo, fundisa umchasi wethu ukuba alungiselele ngokufanelekileyo indawo yakho.
Umntwana ufanele ukuba ahlale kufutshane ne-30 cm ukusuka esweni.
Kwindawo ekufutshane yekhompyuter akufuneki ukuba nezinto ezinomgangatho welitha.
Umthombo wokukhanya kufuneka ube ngaphezulu ngasekhohlo.
Umgca ombi othe tyaba wokubek 'esweni kufuneka ube kwinqanaba leliso lomntwana.
I-e-ncwadi ayinakufundwa kwezothutho kunye nokuxoka. Xa ufunda kunqweneleka ukuyibeka kwindawo yokuma, eya kuthi inike i-angle yotyekelo lwee-45 degrees. Ukuba umntwana usondelelene kakhulu, akakhange atshintshe, ajongane neliso, anyanzele rhoqo ukuqhwanyaza.
Lixesha logqirha!
Nikela indlela umntwana afunde ngayo umntwana azekayo. Ukuba yena, xa ufunda okanye evavanya ukuthoba okanye phantsi kwe-angle engaqhelekanga, uthoba intloko yakhe, azama ukuhlala phantsi kwiTV, atyhalelwe, aze aphathe ixesha lakhe, kwaye emva kokuhamba akhubeke-kunyanzelekile ukuba atyelele i-opthalmologist.
Isongelwe ngabazali kufuneka sibomvu okanye amehlo
Siluncedo: Ukubhukuda kunye ne-badminton. Ukuqubha ukulayisha umqolo, kuphucula ukubonelelwa kwegazi kuwo onke amalungu omzimba. Kwaye i-Badmintol luqeqesho olusisigxina lwemisipha yokuhlala yeliso, kuba ngasemva kwesixhobo esiyimfuneko ukubeka iliso ngalo lonke ixesha, ngelixa ehlala etshintsha isikhundla sayo.
Ukutya: Inyama, intlanzi, amantshontsho, amaqanda, amaqanda, iimveliso zobisi, imifuno, i-apile, i-bluebers, i-bluebers, i-blunes).
I-Gymnastics yamehlo
1. Ukuhambisa kakhulu amehlo ngasekunene nangasekhohlo nangaphantsi.
2. Yenza intshukumo ejikelezayo ngama amehlo avulekileyo kwaye ngokuchasene nayo.
3. Ukuhamba ngenzondelelo.
4. Yiya efestileni, jonga ngononophelo kwinto esondeleyo. Isenokuba igqabi lomthi olukhulayo ngaphandle kwefestile, okanye indawo encinci yephepha, ifakwe kwinqanaba leglasi. Ngaphezulu kwenqaku elikhethiweyo, swipe umgama othe tye, ushiya umgama, kwaye ujonge kude, ukuzama ukubona izinto ezikude kangangoko kunokwenzeka.