Angizithandi izindatshana ezinde. Futhi funda, futhi ubhale. Kepha nge-europrotokol noma kuphi nganoma iyiphi indlela:
- Kudala, ngokuningiliziwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukukhokhela ukulimala kwenkampani yomshuwalense,
- Kungaba khona kafushane, ikakhulukazi futhi imali yokulimala kwemoto ayiboni, futhi uma ungumsolwa ngengozi, ungazikhokhela ngokwakho.
Khumbula njalo iqiniso elilodwa: Inkampani yomshuwalense akuyona ideski lemali. Le yinhlangano yezentengiso ethola imali futhi nganoma yisiphi icala elifanele ngentokozo yenqaba ukukhokha.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, iphutha elilodwa noma ukubala okugcwaliswe ngokungafanele kumafu we-euro kungabiza isinxephezelo sohlukumezekile ngomonakalo. Umsolwa wengozi futhi akufanele uphumule, ngoba uma inkampani yomshuwalense ingakhokhi isisulu, yena uqobo, ephaketheni lakhe, enkantolo.
Ngakho-ke, kulabo abafuna imali emshuwalense bathole, futhi banganikezi, ngincoma le ndatshana ukuthi ifunde. Akekho ovikelwe umshuwalense ngengozi yomgwaqo!
Kungcono ukungafundi nje kuphela, futhi futhi ugcine uhlu lokuhlola ukuze ngesikhathi senzeke ingozi futhi uzoqonda ukuthi ingahlelwa e-Europrotokol, kwakukhona i-CRIB, ukuthi ingakugcwalisa kanjani kahle.
Futhi okungcono kakhulu, ukuphrinta isimo se-Eurorotokol nasekhaya, ngezimo ezolile, ngaphandle kwezinzwa, zelule ekugcwalisweni kwazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkomishi yetiye elimnandi nekhekhe, liphenduke ukugcwaliswa komdlalo omnandi wedeskithophu.
Ngakho-ke. Isingeniso saphela, siphendukela kuye uqobo.
Yuri Sidorenko
Imoto. Umgwaqo. Ingozi.
Ukhiqize kahle zonke izenzo (bheka i-athikili edlule), futhi kwavela ukuthi konke akukwethusa kangako. Ungahlela ngokushesha konke e-Europrotokol.
Okokuqala, nakanjani uzoqikelela ukuthi zonke izimo ziyabonakala:
- Izimoto ezimbili kuphela ezibamba iqhaza kule ngozi.
- Umuntu ngamunye obambe iqhaza engozini kukhona inqubomgomo esebenzayo ye-CTP.
"Kuchazwa ngokunembile ukuthi ngubani ongokwenziwe yimbangela, futhi ubani ohlukunyezwa, futhi azikho izikhathi eziphikisanayo (uma omunye wabahlanganyeli enohlelo lwe-satellite lwe-glonass, khona-ke le nto ingangeqa).
- Ukulimala okubangelwa akusikho ngaphezu komkhawulo wokukhokha maqondana nesifunda lapho kwenzeka khona ingozi.
- Azikho izakhamizi ezithintekile ezidale ukulimala kwempilo nempilo ngenxa yengozi.
Uma konke "kulungile", bese uqhubeka nokuklama.
Kubalulekile!
- I-Europrotokol igcwele amakhophi amabili.
- Udinga ukugcwalisa kuphela ngesibambo se-Blue Ballpoint.
- Imibhalo kumele ibe nezinhlamvu ezicacile, ezifundekayo, eziphrintiwe kangcono.
- Uma kudingeka ukuhlelwa kabusha, kungcono ukubhala kabusha ifomu ukugwema ukwehluleka komshuwalense.
- Ukuphoqelela womabili umshayeli uphawu.
Uma kwenzeka nje. Akukho okubhaliwe ngohlobo lwe-europrotokol ukuthi "i-europrotokol", kepha inothi elibhaliwe "lengozi yomgwaqo". Makungakukhathazi. Vele ulande uhlobo lwesampula ka-2020 ukusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-PSA, ubeke phambi kwakho bese uqonda ngqo kuma-nuances wokugcwaliswa.
I-Check-Sheet yokuqedela i-Europrotokol (Ifomu lingalandwa kusuka kwi-Intanethi, into esemqoka ukugcwalisa kahle)
/ Uhlangothi lwangaphambili /.
1. Chaza isimo sengozi.
- Uma edolobheni: igama lomuzi, igama lomgwaqo nendlu eseduze. Isibonelo: I-Moscow, Vernisazh, D.7.
- Uma ku-track: Igama laso nekhilomitha. Isibonelo: M4 Don, amakhilomitha angama-95.
2. Usuku nesikhathi sengozi.
Isibonelo: 05.11.2020 12:02
3. Inani lezimoto ezilimele.
Imfundo ye-europrotokol kungenzeka uma kuphela izimoto ezi-2 ezibandakanyekile engozini. Faka isikwele: 2
!!! Uma kunezimoto ezingaphezu kwezimbili, khona-ke, ngokuya ngemithetho, akunakwenzeka ukugcwalisa i-europrotocol. Ngokushesha shayela amaphoyisa omgwaqo
4. Inani labalimele (abantu abathole ukulimala). Ukubhaliswa kwe-europrotokol kungenzeka uma kungekho izisulu engozini. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, sibeka "inombolo" ye-quadratic " umabashi . Sifaka esigcawini se- "OFTRICTION" umabashi.
!!! Uma kukhona izisulu, i-europrotokol ayikhishwe, kepha yazisa ngokushesha amaphoyisa omgwaqo noma insizakalo yokutakula.
5. Ukuhlolisisa kudambise abahlanganyeli bengozi.
Ukuhlolwa okusemthethweni ngeke kusebenze, futhi asikho isidingo. Ngakho-ke sibeka esigcawini akukho maki wokuhlola.
6. Ukulimala Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo Okubangelwa ezinye izimoto (ngaphandle kokuthi "a" no "b").
Imfundo ye-europrotokol kungenzeka uma kuphela izimoto ezi-2 ezibandakanyekile engozini. Akunakuba khona enye i-TC. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, sibeka umkhaza esikwele
Enye impahla. Futhi faka umkhaza cha
7. OFakazi ngengozi.
Le nto ayidingekile, kepha uma kukhona ofakazi, kuyinto efiselekayo. Rekhoda igama, ikheli nefoni.
Isibonelo: Abangane u-Ivan uSergeevich, eMoscow, ul. Shcherbakovskaya, D.29, SQ.12, 8-903-111-22-33.
8. Ingabe ukwenziwa kwamaphoyisa omgwaqo.
Ngokwemvelo, azenziwe. Sibeka umkhaza wesikwele Cha. Esikweletini sesifuba sesifuba sesifuba, sibeka i-barfish.
Kubalulekile. I-Algorithm yokugcwalisa imidwebo elandelayo 10 / 09/2 12.13.14.15. futhi 16. kubo bobabili abahlanganyeli, ingozi iyafana.
Kepha okuqukethwe kuzohluka, wonke umuntu unokwakhe.
Ukukhumbula imoto "A", futhi kubani - "b", akunandaba, into esemqoka, bese kuthi ohlelweni lwengozi kungafanele lube yiphutha ngokuqokwa kwezimoto. Imininingwane nge-TS "A" igcwalisa umuntu obambe iqhaza, futhi ku-TC "B" obambe iqhaza wesibili engozini.
9. Brand and Model TS, inombolo ye-VIN, i-Gosnomer kanye nesitifiketi sokubhaliswa kwe-TC.
Yonke imininingwane ithatha isitifiketi sokubhaliswa kwe-TC (ikhadi lepulasitiki emibhalweni).
Isibonelo:
Brand, Model TS -Toyota Camry
Inombolo kamazisi (VIN) TS - Jebh3FJ705028914
Isibonakaliso Sokubhaliswa Kwezwe - O 567 Pa 999
Isitifiketi sokubhaliswa kwe-TS - 7735 568921.
10. Umnikazi we-TS.
Cabanga nganoma yikuphi ukusikeka, ngaphandle kwalabo abakhona kwipasipoti akuvunyelwe.
IGAMA ELIGCWELE. Isibonelo: I-Vasilisa Igorevna enhle.
Ikheli lokubhalisa ngendawo yokuhlala.
Isibonelo: IMoscow, ul. I-Gravann, D.12, SQ.37.
11. Umshayeli we-TC.
Sibhala phansi lowo owayengumshayeli we-TC ngesikhathi sengozi. Uma imoto ibipakiwe futhi umshayeli ngaphakathi ayengekho, ekhomba kulowo ompaka wona.
- IGAMA ELIGCWELE. Isibonelo: I-Vasilisa Igorevna enhle.
- Usuku lokuzalwa. Isibonelo: 12/31/1989.
- Ikheli lokubhalisa nendawo yokuhlala. Isibonelo: IMoscow, ul. I-Gravann, D.12, SQ.37.
- Ucingo. Isibonelo: 8-999-323-22-33.
- Ilayisense yomshayeli. Isibonelo: 7798 8877799.
- Isigaba (imininingwane ngenhlanganisela yamalungelo). Isibonelo: B, B1, S.
- Usuku elakhishwa ngalo. Isibonelo: 12/31/2011.
- Idokhumenti yelungelo lokuthola ukusetshenziswa, ukuphathwa kwemoto. Isibonelo: Uma umnikazi, bese ebeka inkundla yempi.
Isibonelo: Uma amandla ommeli, khona-ke sibhala amandla ommeli.
12. Umshuwalense:
- Igama lenkampani yomshuwalense. Isibonelo: I-SAO VSK.
- Inombolo yenqubomgomo. Isibonelo: xx × 23567883344.
- Isikhathi sokuqinisekiswa (usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi). Isibonelo: 31.12.2020.
Imoto inomshuwalense ngokumelene nomonakalo (inqubomgomo ka-Osago ayivikele ukulimala kwemoto yayo, ifaka umthwalo wakho wemfanelo womonakalo kwenye i-TC), ngakho-ke sibeka uphawu lokuhlola esigcawini.
KUBALULEKILE: Izinqubomgomo zomshuwalense ngesikhathi sezingozi kufanele zisebenze.
13. Beka umthelela wokuqala.
Kufanele kuqashelwe umcibisholo, lapho ngangishaye khona ingxenye yemoto yakho. QAPHELA: Ama-TC amathathu - Cargo, umgibeli kanye nesithuthuthu acacisiwe e-Europrotokol. Musa iphutha!
14. Umlingiswa nohlu lwezingxenye nezinto ezibonakalayo ezilimele. Emotweni yakho.
Ukugcwalisa le nto ukukhokha ukunakwa okukhethekile. Uma wena uqobo ungabaza, thatha isithombe bese uthumela umakhenikha wemoto ojwayelekile, kulula ukwenza uhlu oluphelele lomonakalo.
- Kuyadingeka ukwenza uhlu lwezingxenye ezilimele zezimoto.
Isibonelo: I-Dent On Bumper engemuva enobubanzi obungama-20 cm, ukuqhekeka ngakwesokunxele kwesokudla esingu-9 cm, imihuzuko embozweni eliphansi le-bumper engemuva 7-10-20 cm.
- Ngincoma ukubhala ngemuva kokufakwa kuhlu kwako konke ukulimala okubonakalayo: "Ukulimala okungenzeka kungenzeka."
15. Izinkulumo.
Uma singenacala, sibhala: "Kungenacala. Ngohlelo ngivuma / ngalo. "
Uma unecala, sibhala: "Ngiyakubona ngecala lakho ngengozi. Ngohlelo ngivuma / ngalo. "
Ngaphansi nje kwesiginesha yomshayeli "a" noma "b", kuya ngokuthi yiluphi uhlangothi lwe-europrotokol, imuphi umshayeli ogcwaliswe.
16. Izimo zengozi.
Kusuka kuhlu okuhlongozwayo, kukhethwe izimo ezithintekayo ngalesi sigameko.
Ngehlukana nomshayeli "a" no "b", ngamunye kugrafu yakhe.
Uma kungekho noyedwa kubo ofanele - kukhona igrafu "enye", futhi ehlukanisa umshayeli "a" no "b" kumshayeli.
Ekupheleni kwekholomu ngayinye, ezansi, khombisa inani lamaseli owalibekayo. Uma uphawula ezintathu, bese ubeka u-3, uma ubonile eyodwa, bese ubeka 1. Umshayeli ofanayo ungaphansi kwekholomu lakhe.
17. I-DTP Scheme.
Lokhu mhlawumbe kungenye yamaphuzu anzima kakhulu, ekugcwalisweni kwawo okuvame ukudideka. Isikimu kufanele sikhonjiswe:
- Hlela (uhlelo) lomgwaqo - okubonisa amagama emigwaqo.
- Ukuqondiswa kokunyakaza kwe-TS "A" no "B".
- Indawo ye-TC "A" no "B" ngesikhathi sokushayisana.
- Isikhundla sokugcina semoto "A" no "B".
- Izimpawu zomgwaqo, izikhombisi, amalambu omgwaqo, ukumaka komgwaqo.
Ngincoma kuqala:
- Dweba umjikelezo wengozi ephepheni elihlukile.
- Yenza konke ukuhlelwa nokulungiswa.
- Vumelana nelinye ilunga lengozi.
- Futhi kuphela ngemuva kwalokho zizama ukukuhlalisa ngokunembile kunxantathu omncane, okwabelwe lokhu e-Europrotokol.
18. Izimpawu zazo zombili abashayeli.
Iqiniso lokuthi ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kwabahlanganyeli abukho. Uma kunokungaboni ngaso linye, akunakwenzeka ukugcwalisa i-europrotocol, shayela amaphoyisa omgwaqo futhi wenze ingozi ngawo.
Yuri Sidorenko
Ngakho-ke. Ikhasi elingelona elingenalutho ligcwaliswa, liye emuva eceleni.
Kubalulekile. Ekujikeni kwamanani amaphuzu kuqala kuqala.
/ Ruseterivers /
1. Imoto.
Kufanele kuqashelwe uphawu lokuhlola, yiluphi uhlamvu, ngokusho ngaphambili kobuso be-europrotokol, lifane nemoto yakho.
Ake sithi "a" wakho, okusho uhlangothi lwezimpande lwekhophi lesibili le-europrotokol kuzogcwalisa umhlanganyeli wesibili wengozi, futhi kuzobeka umkhaza esigcawini esithi "B" esikwele.
2. Izimo zengozi.
Esigabeni sesibili, izimo zengozi ngombono womshayeli zigcwalisa lesi sibonelo sefomu.
Kuyadingeka ukusho maduze, ngaphandle kwemininingwane ephelele, kepha ngokucacile ngokucacile ngangokunokwenzeka.
Izintambo ezisele ezingenalutho ziwela incwadi Z.
Isibonelo:
I-O5 Novemba 2020 Endaweni yango-12: 00, ngalandela umgwaqo emgwaqweni eToyota Camry Car (g \ n cishe 567 Pa 999) ekuqothulweni okuvela ku-St.x kuya ekudluliselwe e-St.x kuya ekudluliselwe e-SC.X kuya ekudluliseleni. Ngaphambi kokuthi "amaphoyisa amanga" endaweni yendlu 7 bekufanele nginciphise ijubane futhi ngihlale cishe. Ngalesi sikhathi, iCar VAZ 2107 (g \ n h. 666 mo 99) wenze ukushaya emotweni yami. Ukushaywa kwawela ngakwesokunene somhlane wemoto yami.
3. I-TC ibisebenza.
Ephuzwini lesithathu uphawu lokuhlola, umnikazi wemoto noma umphathi wawushayela ngqo.
4. Emcimbini wokuthi ezingaphezu kwezimoto ezingaphezu kwezimbili zibambe iqhaza kule ngozi, chaza imininingwane ngalezi zimoto.
Sibeka i-dock no-Z. Enye yemibandela yokuklama kwe-europrotokol ingukubambiqhaza ababili kuphela engcupheni.
5. Ukulimala kwenye impahla kunemoto.
Sibeka i-dock no-Z. Enye yemibandela yokuklanywa kwe-europrotokol ingukuthi ababambiqhaza ababili kuphela engozini kanye nezimoto zabo ekucushweni kwefekthri. Futhi yilokho.
6. Ngabe imoto ingahanjiswa yini ekuhambeni kwayo?
Kumele sicacise ukuthi kungenzeka ukunyakaza emotweni. Isibonelo: umkhaza esikwele.
Ngempendulo engemihle, indawo ye-CU iyanqunywa, isidingo sokuphuma kanye nendawo yokuphuma.
Kubalulekile. I-Europrotocol imvamisa yenziwa ezingozini ezincane, futhi uma ukulimala kwemoto kungukuthi kungakwazi ukuhamba, khona-ke izeluleko zami: Ukubangela okungcono kwamaphoyisa omgwaqo futhi ungakuboni ukulimala okucashile futhi kungalungile inani lomonakalo.
7. Qaphela, kufaka phakathi ukungaboni ngaso linye ngokusho kwe-P. 14, 15, 16, 17 (uma kutholakala):
- Ngizobona futhi. Ukungavumelani akufanele kube. Sibeka empini noZ.
Uma unokungaboni ngaso linye nelinye ilunga lengozi, akudingekile ukukhipha i-europrotokol. Shayela amaphoyisa omgwaqo futhi wenze ingozi njengenjwayelo. Ungavumeli ithuba lokuthi kwenzeke ithuba lokukukhokhela!
- Kuyadingeka ukukhombisa ukuthi kwenziwa isithombe sendawo yengozi. Isibonelo, kwi-smartphone.
Sibonisa usuku lokubhaliswa kwe-europrotokol. Kuwo womabili amakhophi afanayo. Isibonelo: 05 Novemba 2020.
- Sibeka isiginesha yomuntu siqu salowo ogcwalisa leli khophi le-europrotokol, futhi senza ukucacisa.
Siyakuhalalisela! Udlule kuwo wonke amazinga alesi sicelo. I-Europrotokol igcwalisiwe. Hooray!
QAPHELA!
- Ngemuva kokuthi i-europrotokol ihlotshiswe ngamakhophi amabili, kwenqatshelwe ukwenza izinguquko noma izengezo, uma kungenjalo kuzotholakala ngokungemthetho.
- Uma ufuna ukwenza izinguquko, kufanele ziqinisekiswe ngabahlanganyeli bobabili.
!!! Kepha ukuze kususwe izinkinga ezingaba khona ngokunxephezelwa okulandelayo komonakalo wenkampani yomshuwalense, ngincoma ukugcwalisa amafomu kabusha, ukuqeda ukulungiswa nokulungiswa okungenzeka.
- Qala ukugcwalisa izikhala engincoma esigabeni 17 sohlangothi lwangaphambili. Kuzomane kulimaze konke ukugcwalisa, khona-ke, ukudweba isekethe ngengozi, "ngaphandle" nokugcwalisa konke futhi.
- Awukwazi ukulungisa imoto kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-15 ngemuva kokuthumela idokhumenti yokukhokha yakamuva.
- Ngamunye wabahlanganyeli bengozi kufanele ahlinzeke ikhophi lakhe enkampanini yalo yomshuwalense kungakapheli izinsuku ezi-5.
Kubalulekile. Azikho izinsuku zokusebenza, kepha ikhalenda. Uma ukhanga izinsuku ezinhlanu kamuva, ungahlala nanoma yini. Futhi lokhu kusebenza kulowo ohlukunyeziwe, kanye nakwezembatho kwengozi. Isisulu asitholi imali, futhi nakanjani umenzi wobubi nakanjani kufanele akhokhele ukulungisa imoto yesisulu ephaketheni lakhe.
Kubalulekile. By the way, mayelana nokuxazululwa kokugcwaliswa kwe-europrotokolola ngesimo se-elekthronikhi kusuka ngoNovemba 1, 2020. Lokhu, yiqiniso, kukhulu, kepha, ukuqonda ukuthi ukudilizwa kwedijithali ezweni lethu kusebenza ngokucacile hhayi njalo, idatha yama-imeyili agcwele ngawe kungenzeka ukuthi ulahlekile. Kungcono ukuqinisa nokukhipha i-europrotokol ngendlela yakudala. Iphepha lithembeke ngokwengeziwe.
Inhlanhla emigwaqweni!