Ama-aesthetics. Yile 3 efika engqondweni uma kukhulunywa nge-veneers. Ngoba inhloso yalabo bantu ukunikeza amazinyo angaphambili aloloyazi (amafomu, imibala, izikhundla), okuthuthukisa ukumamatheka komuntu, kwenza kube nzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, osebeni bethandwa kakhulu eminyakeni engu-5-10 edlule. Okwamanje sazi nge-veneers uma kungenjalo bonke, khona-ke cishe yonke into. Kepha esigulini ngasinye sifika ekubonisaneni okuyinhloko, ngizwa imibuzo ikhomba ukungaqondi kwenqubo yokusola, izigaba nemithetho yayo
Ngakho-ke, i-veneer incane (isilinganiso esingu-0.3 - 0.7 mm) i-footer pad (ikakhulukazi amazinyo ayi-10 ngaphambili afakiwe endaweni yokumamatheka) okwazi ukuguqula umbala, ukwakheka, osayizi, isikhundla, ukujikeleza kwamazinyo ukuzungeza ama-aesthetics, kunesidingo isiguli. Ngokusho kwezinto zokwenziwa, ama-veneers ahlanganisiwe ahlukaniswa (ezokwenziwa kwezokwelapha kanye namazinyo) ne-ceramic. Ngokwendlela yokukhiqiza - iqonde (ekhiqizwe ngumlomo wesiguli e-Oral Cavity) futhi ingaqondile (eyenziwe elabhorethri ngochwepheshe wamazinyo). Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubuchwepheshe be-CAD-Cam buthandwa lapho udokotela ethola ama-Prints edijithali esebenzisa isithwebuli se-Intrarocothy futhi wenza amavoti ngosuku olufanayo emshinini okhethekile.
Udokotela wamazinyo uDenis Kratikov - mayelana nokuthi yini ama-veneers nokuthi ahlukile komunye nomunye
Photo: @ dr.denis_krutikov
Yiziphi izithuthuthu ezingcono kakhulu? Yini ethembeke kakhulu? Le yimibuzo ebuzwa njalo. Ake sikuthole.
-Yinhloko - Ngokuya ngama-aesthetics, ama-veneers ahlanganisiwe kanye nama-ceramic alingana, avumela ukuthola uhlobo lwamazinyo emvelo ngokuphelele nakho konke izici zawo - ukucaca, umphumela we-halo, ama-microfelief, njalonjalo. Lapha, okokuqala, udokotela kufanele athole zonke izifiso zesiguli bese noma e-dulet enochwepheshe wamazinyo ukuhlanganisa bona. Kungani ngikhuluma ngezifiso zesiguli? Ngoba ukumamatheka - Umqondo ungumuntu ngamunye - umuntu uthanda imvelo ngesimo nombala, umuntu ongelutho, i-monotony kanye nokunye okufanayo. Futhi kulokho futhi kwesinye isimo, umphumela uzoncika ezingeni lokufaneleka kodokotela noma ubuchwepheshe, hhayi kusuka ezintweni ezikhethiwe.
-Lekayo - Amandla. I-ceramics inamandla kunenhlanganisela, uma sikhuluma nge-abrasion, kepha okunhlanganisela kungopulasitiki nohambo oluningi lokushaya ama-ceramics amancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okulula okulula ukulungiswa, okungukuthi, kubuyiselwe esimweni senkukhu. Manje mayelana nokuxhuma i-vinir nezinyo. Okwamanje, kufanele siqonde ukuthi i-veneer ehlanganisiwe ne-ceramic igcotshwa amazinyo ngendlela efanayo - ngosizo lohlelo olukhethekile lokunamathela. Futhi ikhwalithi ye-gluing incike ngqo kudokotela, kusuka kulwazi lwayo namakhono ebhukwana. Ngakho-ke, kunenombolo enkulu yezibonelo zendlela abakwa-ceramic ne-composite basebenza ngayo abanikazi bawo iminyaka eyishumi noma ngaphezulu, kepha kunezibonelo zokuthi ama-veneers ambiwa kanjani ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.
Ngenxa yokulunga kufanele kuthiwe okuhlanganisiwe kwe-PhotoPolymerizerizerizeble kanye ne-ceramic isisindo esibhakwe esithandweni somlilo sihluke ngokuphelele ezimfanelweni zazo zeVineners: , zithambe futhi zikudinga nge-periodiegity isigamu sonyaka - unyaka wokuPolish ukuze kukhanye, futhi akudingekile ukuba ama-ceramics we-ceramics, ahlala akhazimula inqobo nje uma ekhiqizwa; Inhlanganisela ingagcina ipendiwe ngamadayi wokudla ekuhlukunyezweni kwawo (ikhofi eqinile ngaphandle kobisi, itiye eliqinile, newayini elibomvu, ukubhema), nama-ceramics awadwetshwa; I-Composetite Fluoresce (Glow) ku-Ultraviolet igqamile kakhulu kunamazinyo awo (afanelekile kubantu abasha abavakashela ama-nightclub), kepha awekho ubuciko.
-Esithathu - Futhi noma elinye i-veneer elizohlala isikhathi eside uma udokotela elungiselela kuphela amazinyo akhe futhi afake izinhlaka, angahloli amazinyo (angahloli), okuhlangene, ngaphandle kokunaka kakhulu Umcabango obalulekile - zonke izinto zohlelo olunzulu lwe-cauldly kumele zilinganise. Lokho wukuthi, amazinyo, izicubu, ukuhlanganiswa kwezezimali zisebudlelwaneni obusondelene nezinkinga zamazinyo agobela konke, okuyogcina kuholele ekugcwaliseni ama-voteners nokuqhekeka kwawo, ukunyakaza, ukuqubuka. Udokotela kufanele aqonde izingqinamba ze-ratalogy
Okwesine - Ukuqina kwama-veneeers kuya futhi nokuthi isiguli singokwabo kanjani, kuyadingeka ukuxubha amazinyo abo njalo, ukusebenzisa i-Irrigator. Kanye ngonyaka okungenani vakashela udokotela wakho wenhlanzeko wenhlanzeko, ukuhlolwa, ukucwaswa kobungcweti (ama-composite veneers). Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ama-veneers awahloselwe amantongomane avuvukala, amathambo, ama-apula alukhuni kakhulu.
Kanti yesihlanu - Intengo. Kunoma yimuphi umtholampilo ophendukele - isabelo sesabelomali, esiphakathi noma i-premium-class - kuwo wonke ama-ceramic veneers amahlandla ama-2-4 abiza kakhulu kunenhlanganisela. Lokhu kungenxa yokukhokhwa komsebenzi welebhu yamazinyo futhi akuseyona indlela ebaluleke kakhulu ngenhlanganisela, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi inani lokubuyiselwa okuqondile kwe-composite emhlabeni wonke emhlabeni wonke emhlabeni jikelele. Futhi izikhamu eziningi zomhlaba zithi ikusasa lingemuva kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe.
Masifingqe . Cishe wonke odokotela bamazinyo nodokotela bamazinyo basebenza bodwa futhi okufanayo, noma izinto ezisondele kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, umphumela wawo wonke umuntu uhlukile ngokuphelele - singabona ubuciko beqiniso beqiniso lobuciko bamazinyo nezibonelo zomsebenzi omubi ngokuphelele. Isizathu, noma ngabe umsindo, - ekhanda nasezandleni zikadokotela necebo. Uchwepheshe ofanelekayo uzoqhuba ukuhlolwa okuphelele kohlelo lweShabo-Jaw, uzothola okuthandwa yisiguli ngesiguli, uzobamba ukuqina kwe-Occusion futhi azobamba izinyo elivezwayo, noma ngabe uluphi uhlobo lwezinto ezikhethiwe. Udokotela ohlakaniphile, oqeqeshiwe, udokotela osuthuthukisile ubuhlale uhlala yakhelwa inqubo kusuka ezingeni elifanayo lobuchwepheshe bamazinyo. Ochwepheshe abanjalo abakathandani kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ngincoma ukukhetha kodokotela abakhona ukuba basondele ngomoya ophansi, ngokoqobo nangamabomu. Nginifisela nonke impilo enhle nokumamatheka okuhle!