Yeka ihlobo elingenalo olwandle (ichibi, ichibi, umfula, ichibi, ekugcineni)! Futhi ukugeza okungekho emgqonyeni okhethekile! Ama-bikini angenawo ama-bikini, amamodeli avaliwe, okwangempela nge-bask, izikhindi kanye namakhithi angezithulu - emazweni ahlukene omhlaba athengiswa inani elikhulu lokubhukuda, esibona njengengxenye yesiko elishisayo lesiko lesimanje. Okwamanje, okhokho bethu abakude babefuna konke lokhu kwehlukana okuhlekisayo nokungadingekile. Ngani? Siyasho!
Ekuqaleni kwempucuko yabantu, umqondo wehlazo wawungekho - njengoba bekungekho nesidingo sokufihla ubunqunu esweni. Ngokuthuthukiswa komphakathi, ama-taboos ahlukahlukene angokomfanekiso athola indima enkulu, futhi manje imvelo enqunu yavinjwa ngokuqinile embonizweni.
Ingxenye yamanzi
Ukusuka lapha futhi kuholele indaba yakho isudi yokugeza lapho kwakungekho sidingo sokusebenza (ukubhukuda ngaphandle kwezingubo ezihlekisayo kakhulu kunesudi). Ukuvela kwabaphromori kungenxa yezidingo zamasiko ezikhethekile. "Amamodeli" okuqala adalwe ndawo ndawo ngo-1400 BC. I-ER, indawo yazo yaba yiGrisi yasendulo. Izazi zemivubukulo zakwazi ukunquma ngokunembile usuku lokuzalwa lokubonga kokubhukuda kwezithombe eziningi kuma-vases amantombazane ama-rags azungeze okhalweni nasesifubeni. Amadoda avele ezingubeni ezilahlekile, ezaziwa ngathi ngenxa yezifanekiso zakudala. Ihlelo lomzimba ophilile, ovela eGreece futhi litholwe yiRoma, linomthelela ekwakhiweni kwemfashini yokugeza. Inkambiso eyinhloko yayilula futhi iduduza. Izazi-mlando zemfashini ziyaqiniseka: KuseRoma yasendulo yokuthi amamodeli okuqala e-bikini avele. I-Middle Ages yenqabe ukubhukuda njengengubo yezinqubo zamanzi, njengezinqubo zamanzi ngokwazo. Okhokho bethu abesaba uNkulunkulu bebelokhu benenkani ukuthi: Noma yimuphi umsebenzi okudingeka ukuthi kuxoxwe ngawo kuyindlela eya kwikhomishini yesono, ngakho-ke azikho izimbotshana ezithuthukile emzimbeni wowesifazane (nabesilisa nami). Amasiko eGrisi neRoma angcwatshwa emakhulwini eminyaka, futhi kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XVIII, inzalo egqoke izingubo zokugeza aqala ukuvuselela.
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Inkathi yomzabalazo
Uthando lwezinkanuko kanye namafulethi we-popirts ende kakhulu - izindawo zokungcebeleka zokuqala zaqala ukuvula kulo lonke elaseYurophu, lapho bonke abathambekele bephuma khona. Ukuba emanzini hhayi ukuthi ungaba nethuba lokugculiseka kwavela ukuthi kube nzima ukwedlula ukulandela okuthunyelwe kwesonto. Kwenziwe ngokuphuthumayo izingubo ezikhethekile zokubhukuda, kepha lezi zingubo zacishe zaze zahlukana nezingubo zansuku zonke. Ngaphansi kwabo kwakukhona izingubo zangaphansi, ama-corsets ayebopha amasheya nezicathulo (!). Amanye amamodeli abizwa ngokuthi ama-tin afakwa ukuze i-hem ayizange iye emanzini. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha zazingadingeki: Abesifazane nabesilisa babesazintanta emabhange ahlukene omfula. Abantu abaningi bakhumbula amafreyimu avela kwifilimu ethi "Angelica neKing", lapho umlingiswa ophambili owenziwa ngumlingisi uMichelle Mercier ususa ngokunganana khona izembatho ezingenhla futhi ungene emanzini ase-corset nasePantalons. Kuhlatshwe umsulwa impela, ngokwezigaba zanamuhla, isembatho empeleni singashaqa umphakathi umphakathi - njengoba iqiniso lokuthi u-Angelica wabonisa ngokuphepha isudi yolwandle phambi kwabantu. Okulandelayo, ngaleyondlela, futhi bekungakwazi ukuxoxisana. Babhukuda ePantalons namahembe ngentambo, bese bemisa izingubo ezihlahleni. Ama-wigs ngesikhathi sokugeza awadutshulwa.
Ngemuva kwekhulu leminyaka, iNhlangano yasula phezu kwabalandeli bezinqubo zamanzi. Uhlelo lwenzalamizi lwalunezinkinga ezingemnandi kakhulu kunalabo ababefuna ukukhuluma nabalingani, ubufazi bebeqhakaza, ekukhanyeni kokutholwa kweDarwin kwenzelwa isimo senkolo. Ngenkathi amasigcado eqinile ezama ukulwa neNqubekela phambili yekhulu leminyaka, ama-mods adaya kahle ilungelo lokuwela ekude lifana nokude ne-jumpsuit yokugeza ngaphambi kokuqala kwekhulu lama-20. Usizi lukhiqize i-eccentric duchess uMarie-Caroline de Bari, ofake esidlangalaleni emanzini (oh ukwethuka!) Kumabhuthi we-lacquer uhhafu, ingubo emnyama nesigqoko. Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi lokhu bekukuziphatha kowesifazane, ukuthi ngesikhathi sokugeza waqashwa yiqembu lonke lonogada. U-Triko wesilisa wawungenxa yokugqoka kakhudlwana ngezinqubo zamanzi. Ukotini izingubo ezinama-short amafushane ajabulele ukuthandwa okukhulu. Embundwini wekhulu lamashumi amabili, uguquko emhlabeni wokubhukuda kwabonakala. Ukulungiswa kwenzeka ngenxa yemidlalo ye-Olimpiki evuselelwe, uhlelo lwalo oluhlanganisa ukubhukuda. Ukugqoka kwavela ngaphandle kwewadi, kwafika ama-pantalonia anesizotha ukuba athathe indawo yawo.
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Ukubhukuda okusha
Manje sesazi ngokweqiniso ukuthi ubani okudingeka uthi sibonga ukubuya okunqobayo kokubhukuda kwesampula ye-greco-roman. I-heroine yeziKronike zemfashini yaba yi-Australia Seamstress-rastome, annette kellerman. Ngo-1907, wakha isembatho sesiteji ngokuya ngezigxobo ezifanele zamadoda ezansi kwesethulo "se-venus". Ngithi okuncane okuthi uMiss Kellerman Act washaqeka umphakathi - waqashelwa njenge-polercature yokuhleleka endalini yase-Australia, e-United States kanye namanye amazwe aseYurophu. Kepha ukuqala 'okunyanyane' kwabekwa, futhi okuyisisekelo "kwakukhona isivakashi ogwini lwe-azure. Kodwa-ke, imithetho yokuziphatha yayisabelwe ngaphezulu kweNhlangano - izingubo zokugqoka kwakufanele zihambisane nobude obude, obuhlola onogada abakhethekile bomthetho.
Inkolo yesidumbu esiphilile ibuyela eminyakeni yamashumi amathathu. Emabhishi omhlaba aqala ukuvela ezandleni eziphonswe ezimatheni zokubhukuda, okuncane kunokuhlukile kwenamuhla. Amantombazane anambitheke egqoke izingubo ezingasho lutho, kepha kwakusekude neBikini. Ukuqunjelwa okunesibindi emfashinini yokugeza kwenzeka ngenxa yemodeli uLouis Rirya. Igama lento entsha yokubhukuda le ndoda ebolekwe esiqhingini saseBikini - ngaleso sikhathi lapho amasosha aseMelika achithe khona lapho. Umqambi wayazi ukuthi indalo yakhe iyokwenza umphumela, ukuqhuma okunjalo, futhi wayengeyena iphutha. Ukuboniswa kwezinto ezintsha kwenzeka ngo-7 kaJulayi 1946 eParis. Inani elikhulu lamantombazane, ama-mannequins avuma ukubeka "lokhu kuphela - kodwa sikhumbula igama lakhe kuze kube manje. Ngakusasa ekuseni ngemuva komdansi ovela ekhasino de Paris Club, uMichelle Barnardi wavusa udumile. Ukulandela intokazi efisa intokazi eBikini amachilo, kwatholakala izinkanyezi ze-Gonema ye-Gonema. Umhlaba ugcina izinkumbulo ezifudumele zobuhle obuphambili bohlaka ezikubhukuda okuncane - uSophie Lauren no-Elizabeth Taylor bavele ezithombeni zasebhishi, uBerdo noMarlyn Monroe.
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Njengoba sesifinyelele kumoya wenkululeko, abanye abahlolizayo baye baqhubeka futhi, banikela ngomhlaba ngokwengeziwe, uma kungenjalo ukusho izinketho ezishaqisayo zezingubo zokubhukuda. Enye i-rudy Guernraich yabonisa ngokuzithandela i-bikini ngaphandle kwesigaxa, lapho ahlawuliswa khona futhi afakwa ejele izinyanga ezimbili. LOLwabuni awumvimbanga: ngemuva kokungenakutholwa kwebhikini, uGuernaich wanikela ngamantombazane ukugqoka "i-Pubiki" - amamodeli hhayi kuphela ngaphandle kokuthi "attistic" - indwangu yomqambi, kwadingeka ukuthi avale kuphela okhalweni nama-buttocks, kushiya yonke into izingxenye ezisondele kakhulu zomzimba zivulekile. Umphakathi, ngisho nangokwesine kwenguquko yezocansi, wenqaba lokhu kwehluka.
Manje, kubonakala sengathi, sikubonile konke - ubuhle ezingxoxweni ezincane nasePanties abafihli ubuhle be-charm. Futhi okulula sibheka amasudi okugeza uFrank, ubukhali embonini yezemfashini, i-nostalgia ibonakala ngezikhathi zePuritan. Ku-podiums, amantombazane, okugqoke izingubo zakhe zokubhukuda zifana ne-Indian Sari noma i-diving tear. Imfashini yenza elinye lijike elinye i-eksisi lakhe - futhi ngubani owaziyo uma kudala ukujabulela inkululeko edelelekile?