Ngabe umhlaba wethu ungaba yini uma abesifazane besagqoka izingubo kuphela? Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi iningi lamantombazane ethu omlando bebengazi lutho ngamabhulukwe anethezekile. Muva nje nje sinelungelo nethuba lokukhetha i-jean, ibhulukwe, izikhindi. Ngokubambisana ne- "ngezansi" kwikhabethe labesifazane, efudukayo futhi ngokwesiko kwabesilisa "phezulu" - ihembe. Yini ayengaphansi kwethonya lengxenye enhle yobuntu? Konke mayelana nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-batnik nokhokho bakhe bemfashini - ophenyweni lwethu.
I-blouse yabesifazane yadlula ngendlela ende ngaphambi kokuvula ifayela le-batch elinesitayela - uphawu lwamashumi ayisikhombisa nemininingwane yamanje yekhabethe lesimanje! Indaba yakhe ithatha isiqalo (njengezingubo eziningi ngokuphelele) eGibhithe lasendulo - kwakukhona abavubukuli abathola izinsalela zehembe lokuqala lelineni. Waba yinzalo yeHiton yamaGrikhi. Ngendlela, kusekhona ukudideka okuthile ngokwemibandela. Ngakho-ke, i-blouse ibizwa ngokuthi yimuphi umuntu wesifazane "Phezulu": Kokubili isihloko, kanye ne-tunic, nefayela lehembe-batch ngqo. By the way, yimodeli encane kunazo zonke evelele evele kuphela ngekhulu le-XX kusuka ehembe elijwayelekile lesilisa. Imayelana nensizakalo ye-batch namuhla futhi izokhuluma.
URubaha Guy
USorochka ngesimo, esijwayelekile kithi - i-cape enemikhono emibili yezinkinobho noma izintambo, "kwaqala ukudlala indima evelele ekhabethe lezekelele. Ukugqoka kwavunyelwa kuphela kwabesilisa kuphela; Usilika wesilika olisetshenzisiwe, abampofu bahlala bemahembe enziwe ngefilakisi elingafakwanga, uboya noma ukotini. Futhi, amahembe aphansi ahlukile ngombala. Abamnyama, balabo bekilasi elincane elinelungelo, umnikazi wabo, ngoba izindwangu ezimhlophe zeqhwa ngokushesha zingcola futhi zafika kuphela ama-aristocracy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalimi babefana namahembe kuphela, njengoba kubiza kakhulu kwakungekhona nje kuphela izinto ezibucayi, kodwa futhi bathungathe. Phakathi kwabantu abalula bahambe amahlaya, ama-farts ahlekisayo emigqokelweni: bathi, bacebile bagqoke umcebo wabo kubo.
I-blouse yabesifazane yadlula ngendlela ende ngaphambi kokuvula ifayela le-batch elinesitayela - uphawu lwamashumi ayisikhombisa nemininingwane yamanje yekhabethe lesimanje!
Photo: Unsplisish.com.
Amahembe abesifazane agqokwa ngaphansi kwezingubo kuphela. Ukugqoka okunesibindi kakhulu kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha - imithambeka emikhombeni yengubo ephezulu, lapho ihembe labesifazane elingezansi libonakala. Eminye imininingwane yesithombe esithambekele salesosikhathi iyikholaji ebukeka ingaphansi kwesithulu. Indlela enjalo yokugqoka amahembe yabizwa ngokuthi i- "Collar Stewart".
Ngenkathi ama-ladies efihla amahembe ngaphansi kwezingubo ezahlukahlukene, amadoda agqoke kubo kaningi. Imvunulo yesi-French yendabuko yayinamahembe amathathu: ephansi, edonsa (!), Middle, Okuyisisekelo, futhi phezulu, okuhlotshiswe nge-embroidery, ama-ruffles, i-arkmade lace kanye nama-collars amakhulu ansundu. I-chic ekhethekile yayithathwa njengemikhono ebuningi nge-cuffs ende. Lezi izingonyama zezwe, nezempi, kanye nezinceku zesonto. Izesekeli ezicebile ziyekile ukuhambisana ngemuva kwenguquko enkulu yaseFrance - ama-brooches kanye namalambu ahamba ngemuva, ngamahembe aqala ukwazisa kube lula nokulula.
Ukubukeka kwabesifazane
Amantombazane okuqala akwazile ukuvula ihembe njengemininingwane egcwele egcwele yesithombe esifashisayo ayeseMelika. Ngokwakhiwa kwesifundazwe esisha, wonke amabutho ayedingeka, futhi abesifazane bagcina bezimele kakhulu. Umbuthano wemisebenzi yabo ukhulile: Manje izintokazi ezivela ekukhanyiseni okuphezulu kakhulu azizange zigobe amadlelo ezinkomo, zizungeze amahhashi futhi zenze endlini. Kulawa makilasi, iziketi ezi-lush kanye nemizimba eqinile kwi-lacing ayengafaneleki ikakhulukazi, kepha amahembe aphansi - lokho nje okwakudingeka.
Kungaleso sikhathi lapho ihembe laba libe yingxenye yomfaniswano wamasosha, izinkinobho ezitholakele kuphela ngaphambili futhi ekugcineni zaqinisa isikhundla sayo njengenye yezinto ze-eSIXSEX-izinto. Ngokuqala kokukhululwa, abesifazane benza amalungelo abo okugqoka amahembebesi besilisa, nangemva kweMpi Yezwe II, la malungelo aqashelwa ngumphakathi womhlaba. Kepha ngaphambi kwefayela le-batch, amantombazane awazange agqoke nemikhiqizo ehlanganiswe abantu abasha, noma agqoke ama-blouse amahle, kepha angenamisebenzi ngokuphelele anama-jabs, ama-lacing kanye nemikhono eyindilinga.
Esokuqala safika emcabangweni olula futhi onobuhlakani ukuguqula ihembe lamadoda lube ngowesifazane, kuphela ophoqelela imodeli yakudala, umklami wemfashini waseFrance uJean Bosk, uMdali noMqondisi Wokudala wohlobo lweChacharel. I-Novelty, sebebonile ukukhanya ngo-1963, bekuhlukile ehembe okujwayelekile kuphela ngamajakethi ezinhlangothini nasezindaweni zezinkinobho: Ukwenza kube yingxenye yedizayini ekhethekile.
Ukuhunyushwa kwehembe labesilisa kwakuthandwa kakhulu ngabagxeki kanye nabahleli abakhulu, okuthi, ngonyaka ka-1963, iMannequin Nicole de Lamarget yavela ku-Batch Service on the eholwa yi-French Fashion Magazine. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinkanyezi zadonsela ukunaka kumodeli entsha. Ngamahembe aqinile ngekhola eliphakeme, elihlanganiswe kusuka ezindwangu ezikhanyayo ngezindwangu ezikhanyayo, kwavela konke: Kusuka kuKhadinali waseClaudia oyinkimbinkimbi e-King Rock kanye noBrall. Yebo, abesilisa abakwazanga ukudlula ngemodeli eyenzelwe abesifazane ngqo. Okokuqala, amahembe ahlelwe imibala ebabazekayo asebenza njengezingubo ezinhle kakhulu, bese ethuthela emawadini angempela.
Ngesitayela se-disco
Ezweni lethu, imodeli entsha yehembe lafika kumashumi ayisikhombisa - futhi yaqala ngophawu lwezizukulwane eziningana. Ngale ndlela, igama elithi "batnik" - Soviet Slang, amukelwa kuphela emazweni angaphambili we-USSR. Lokhu kungukukhala okuvela kwinkinobho yamagama esiNgisi, okungukuthi, inkinobho ", okubonisa ihembe, eliboshwe kusuka phezulu kuya phansi.
Ngokushesha nje emva kwesingeniso sakhe semfashini endaweni yezwe, waba yinto ebiyelwe futhi entula. Emadolobheni amakhulu, ihembe lemfashini lemfashini lingathengwa ngezinsuku ezikhethekile, ukunqoba umugqa omkhulu esitolo sendawo yonke. Emalokishini amancane ukuthola ifayela le-batch kwakungekho. U-Atelier weza ukutakula, kanye namakhono abo. Izitayela zithola amahembe amahembe okusika zakudala futhi uwadlulisele kwimfashini yokugcina, elungiselelwe izithunzi ezinesizotha ezingxubevange zasendle.
Ekupheleni kwemikhakha eyishumi nesikhombisa, izici ze-batch zafinyelela ku-apo waboe zavunywa. Abaklami bemfashini banikezwa ukugqoka amahembe angempela ama-Strange bahembe - ama-condout amakhulu, ama-cutout aya enkabeni - mayelana nezinkinobho ezihlangene ngaphambi komhlambi owawukhohlise konke), khetha izinto ezinamaphethini we-Psychedelic ngemibala ye-neon. Futhi uma abesifazane bezama ukuzigcina besezandleni zabo, amadoda asethelwa ethuneni ngokoqobo. No-Elton John, noMick Jugger, noBarry Manilo ngenjabulo, bagqoke ngokuqinile, bahlotshiswe nge-rhinestone kanye ne-embroivery, amafayela we-batch agqamile anosayizi owesabekayo.
Eduze kwamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye, amamodeli aqhakazile avela enkathi ye-disco alahlekelwa ukuhambisana - okudlulile okufakwe imfashini, isitayela se-grunge, "i-heroine chic". Kwabonakala sengathi inkathi ye-batnikov ngokungenakuphikiswa yasishiya, kepha, njengawo wonke umuntu osemkhakheni wemfashini, wasuka wabuya. Isizini edlule kwacaca ukuthi ukuthandwa kwama-aesthetics amashumi ayisikhombisa kwabuya. Kulokhu kuwa, abaklami bancoma ngokuqinile ukuthenga amahembe ambalwa anama-collars anempahla ethe xaxa kanye nemichilo yezinkinobho.
I-Batnik ingenye yezinto, ekhombisa amandla nomoya wamashumi ayisikhombisa enkathi - ngeziqubulo zayo eziqhakazile, i-disco hits kanye nemfashini yezezimali. Futhi ayikho indlela emnandi futhi ethokozisayo yokuhamba ngesikhathi kunokuzivumelanisa nosuku lwanamuhla lwezinsuku ezedlule. Ukuhlolwa okumnandi!