UZlagnaya wayesoloko enekratshi nge-zoo yakhe. Ixesha elide, iye yatshintsha indlela ebaluleke kakhulu, ukwanda kwentsimi entsha ... kwaye bangaphindi "- iziganeko zendalo" - zenzeka apha! Nangona kunjalo, amaphepha exesha elidlulileyo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba i-zoo yayingaphambi kokuba i-ZOO yayingaphambi.
Nazi ezinye zeziqendu ezivakalayo ezivela kwimbali endala yeMoscow Zhorintsev.
Ingonyama ye-ivan yeyoyikeka
Abaxhaphazi bokuqala abangaqhelekanga - ingonyama kunye nengonyamakazi - bathumela ilizwe njengesipho sikaIvan Sersian Shah. Ekuqaleni kwakungacaca ngokupheleleyo indawo yokugcina ezi zilwanyana zinamandla. Bazinzile okwethutyana kwimilambo, eyahlulahlula udonga lweKremlin ukusuka kwisikwere ebomvu (inxenye ye-Tranche "i-Tranche" yangcwatyelwa ziindonga zelogo), emva koko ingonyama yayakha ibhiya ekhethekileyo - "ingonyama yengonyama" -Nganxweme lwenzuzo kufutshane nesango likavuko - izixeko. (Emva koko, kule ndawo babekuyo ukungaziphathi kakuhle, 'kude kufike ityala lilungiswa. Eli gama elinjalo lalikhululwe: Ubunzulu bele gudgeon bafika ngaphezulu kweemitha ezintlanu. Kwi Ukuphela kwenkulungwane ye-Xix, le ndawo yayisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esitsha seDuma.)
Elephant in App
Ngakumbi ngesipho esinye esihlala kwidilesi ye-Grand Duke Moscow, isigameko sakhululwa. I-vladyka yasePersi yazisa indlovu (i-gigge ihambahamba nge-Astrakhankhan kwilaptops ekhethekileyo ye-laptops ye-lestops yenzekile. Xa indlovu ivele ekupheleni kwendlela ende e-Ivan Garzny, ngequbuliso inqwenela ukunqwenela ukuba isilwanyana esimangalisayo sisemadolweni. Kodwa bekungakwazi ukunyanzela umnini wesiqu ukuze afezekise i-Tsareva Voloyeta, emva koko umlawuli onomsindo wayalela amatayile ukuba 'axokise nge-axebbueble shobeble ndlovu.
I-pavilion kwi-zoo endala.
Roar
Phantsi kukaPeter, ilokhwe enkulu yayikho kwibhotwe ye-pharace semenov iSloboda (indawo yemetro yemetro yegama elifanayo). Ayisiyo nje intaka ezininzi zeentaka - ii-hawks, i-Falcons, izaraphu, kodwa zikwaninzi kakhulu izilwanyana, iingcuka, iibhere kunye neengonyama ezintathu. I-roard yabo eyomeleleyo ihlala ibamba wonke umntu ojikelezileyo.
Amawaka alishumi "uphondo kunye neempuphu"
Umqalisi (kunye neyona nto "iphambili") yesixhobo segadi ye-zoologis esisigxina yayiyiKhomishini yokuyilwa kwezityalo nezilwanyana, ezibandakanya uMbutho weMscow weTesters yendalo. Phakathi kwabanikeli babezityebi kwaye bezizityebi. Ukongeza, "ukugcina inyathelo loluntu", urhulumente waseRussia wagqiba kwelokuba aqaqambe indalo ye-zoo kunye nokufunyanwa kwezilwanyana 000 000 ruble kuyo. Kwinguqulo yoqobo, i-zoosdi yayifuna ukuthumela kwigadi engapheliyo, kodwa ngenxa yokufika kwale ntsizi bayala, kwaye kwagqitywa kwelokuba baxhobise "ubukumkani bezilwanyana" kufutshane nezihloko zedolophu.
I-Warmer nge-Ostrich
"Igadi ye-zoological ivuliwe ngoJanuwari 31, 1864. Kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala, kubandakanya ukuthengwa, ukunikela, kwafunyanwa ngokutshintshiselana kwaye wazalelwa kumyezo werhamncwa, i-MACKI, i-TARKIS (i-2 raccoon, i-4 rager, uFaro Imouse, iikati ezinkulu ezili-15 (iingonyama, i-tiger, i-jaguar, i-jaguar, i-2 hiskery, i-3 ye-3 ye-3 Kangaroo ...
... Ngaphandle kononophelo lokukhathalela, uninzi lwamarhamncwa aluyinyamezeli imozulu ye-moscow. Uninzi lwazo zonke lusenyuka kwii-chgs kunye nokuvuvukala kweenkawu ezikhanyayo, ukusuka kubanda-iinciniba. Rhoqo ukuwa, i-Saiga, Nood, Adgers. Izilwanyana ezininzi zinokutya okuninzi kakhulu. Ke, umzekelo, i-Bison itya kude nayo nayiphi na i-hay, emasebeni eMahanin (inyama yaseMahanin) ichaphazele njani iPiva ... "(iMagazini" yeendwendwe zesekethe ", 1876)
Kwiipenguins zekhekhe
Kwiminyaka emininzi, i-zoos yenye yenye yamaziko aphambili emidlalo e-Alokamena. Ebusika, i-rink yoluntu yayixhotyiswe kwi-rozen prenesensky pots, apho abantu abaninzi ababefuna ukuya ukukhwela. Nokuba ukhuphiswano olusemthethweni lwacwangciswa apha, baxelelwa ukuba "olona skieter olona skimo zeMoscow" ... iiholide zemidlalo zezemidlalo zaye zabanjwa. Umzekelo, ngoFebruwari 1900, malunga ne-3 500 abantu abahlanganisene kwi-carnival ye-sking kwigadi ye-zoological.
AmaIndiya eZoo
Ngo-1884, iqela elithile laseMelika laqhuba iqela 'lamaIndiya afuna i-India yaseNebraska "kumboniso woluntu olubalaseleyo. Xa le caravan ifikelele esweni, "ilali yaseIndiya" yagqitywa kwagqitywa kwela kwintsimi yegadi ye-ze yeziza. I-American Adorigene ifakwe iWigwwsams kwicebo elabelwe phantsi kwesiseko sabo. Izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini, iindwendwe zaphesheya zafa kwimpahla yabo yesizwe kwaye yadlala "yokupeyinta yasekhaya" phambi kwabaphulaphuli, ephosa i-anyanisi, i-temahaw kunye nenkani Impumelelo (kwabo bakhweli bakhe, i-cries eyoyikisayo kwaye i-scals etyhidiweyo kwi-scalps evela kubo).
I-phenomenon yamanzi
Ebutsheni be-1870s, "ukuzonwabisa kwamanzi" kwavela kumhlaba wegadi ye-zoological-inqambi enqabileyo kakhulu. I-vaporody encinci yasungulwa emanzini ye-Prenensky Pond, apho i-sking yeendwendwe ezilungiselelwe ehlotyeni. Lo "umtsalane" wawuthandwa kakhulu ebantwaneni nakubantu abadala kwaye wazisa inzuzo entle evela kwi-woos.
Kwinqanaba lenkulungwane yamashumi amabini
I-zoos ephawulwe kuthotho lweholide, ilungiselelwe ngeliso elimhlophe kumsitho wenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Amaphephandaba axele ukuba i-1901 entsha yafunyanwa apha "ngesibane sombane esipheleleyo kunye nokukhanyisela ubutyebi." Kubatyelelwayo, "uPropyuli woMchamo weqanda", umlilo ozukileyo, abantwana babonelela ngentaba ekungqeqesheni, kunye nabantu abadala. Kwakuloo nyaka, kwakukho iindlela zokuzonwabisa ezinkulu ze-carnival zabemi. Iphephandaba linike ingxelo: "Kwigadi yaseMoscow, i-rub yasebusika" yasebusika "i-rubnival yaseRussia, okanye i-maslenits kwinkulungwane yeXvisi ..."
Amarhamncwa ebusweni bohlaziyo
Ngexesha lokuguqulwa kuka-1905, xa eyona mikhwa inobunzima be-Preble ifakwe kwindawo yasePorni, igadi yaseZoology ilahlekile: Ezinye zezakhiwo zatshatyalaliswa, izilwanyana ezininzi zatshatyalaliswa. (Ukugweba ngobungqina bexesha lexeshana, abameli babantu abathile basendle basiya kwisobho kumfazi wemikhosi.) Emva kobuchule bootata 'bavuma ukubuyisela ilahleko yelahleko kwi-ROSCOW RANDORD.
Ukuphinda usebenze ibhokhwe
Ngeminyaka yee-1920, izazinzulu ezininzi zaseSoviet zaziyithanda le ngxaki yokuphinda ibuyiselwe umzimba. Akukho luvavanyo olunye lwenziwa. Kwakungekho ziphumo zilungileyo zihle ngokwemeko, kodwa ngenxa yoko, ingqokelela ye-metropolitan zoo yagcwaliswa kwakhona kunye nenqaku elitsha. Kwiplate kufuphi neseli yakhe, iindwendwe zikwazi ukufunda oku: "Ibhokhwe iphinde ibuyiselwe."
Umkhukula
NgoJulayi 29, 1924, i-zoo yayisesikweni kwi-buxingsm yendalo. Kwikota ye-moscow endala, igumbi eliqinileyo elinamandla lawa (ngaxeshanye, okanye amahla emvula awela ngaphandle kwesixeko). Ngenxa yoko, ichibi le-Prenensky laphuma ezibhankini kwaye lidityaniswe kwichibi elinye elikhulu, liye lahlulelana isiqingatha sendawo ye-zoo.
Amahashe eKokkov
Ukuphindaphinda kwavela izicwangciso zokuhlehlisa i-zoo evela kumbindi wesixeko ukuya kwenye, ukhululekile kwaye ukhululekile kwizilwanyana. Umzekelo, kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, umzekelo, kucingelwa ukuba lo "bukumkani bezilwanyana" ziya kuba kwimeko yedolophu, kwindawo yaseKokovo. (Phantsi kolu luvo, isikhululo seMetro apho kwathiwa i-zoo, kodwa xa iprojekthi yenzekile, igama elikhoyo lanikwa: "Konkavo".) Ingcinga yaxoxwa kakhulu igadi ye-zoological phantse konke intsimi enkulu ye-Bitsevsky Park, kodwa olu khetho lwaxoxwa. Ikwahleli kwiphepha kuphela.
Ngoku kukho amathemba amatsha-ukuhambisa "ubukumkani bezilwanyana" ukusuka ePortsi ukuya kwindawo ye-Izmalovsky Park.