What to do with thermal impact

Anonim

The heat blow is the painful, very unpleasant condition of the person, which arises due to a long stay in conditions of elevated temperature. It can be work in synthetic or leather clothes in the sun; long walks in the heat; Finding in a stuffy, non-refined transport or room. The heat blow occurs due to the loss of fluid and salts by the body, which is disturbed by heat exchange. If we speak in a simple language, the hyperthermia (thermal blow) is a strong overheating of the body.

Very often people confuse the first signs of thermal impact with overwork Since at first a man feels weakness, severe thirst, he is stuffy and lacking air. After a while, the skin begins to blush, the blood pressure is reduced, the pulse is studied, the person does not go to the toilet for a long time, and the body temperature rises to 39-40 degrees. If you do not have the first help in time, then the state of a person can worsen: convulsions, nausea, vomiting, strong headache, nonsense and hallucinations and even loss of consciousness will appear. Therefore, it is very important to recognize the first signs of overheating and provide first aid before the arrival of doctors.

If a person has become bad indoors or transport, then It should be laid out into the shadow where there is at least some kind of circulation of air. If a person is not able to move around himself, then you need to open the windows, send the fan.

Immediately you need to call the ambulance brigade , Only a specialist can establish the cause of bad well-being.

The victim must be given to drink to restore the water balance. And the more he will drink, the better. But it should be pure cool water. Not coffee, no soda and not even mineral water. Only pure simple water.

If a person loses consciousness, then he can give a sniff Nasharyar . If there is no such possibility, then just pinch the ush.

If a person is dressed in warm clothes, then it is necessary Remove : sweaters, jackets, socks. Or at least unbutton the upper buttons, roll the sleeves to restore heat exchange. After that, you need to wet the handkerchief or towel with water and put on the head, face. Attach the ice or a bottle with cold water to the head. You can wipe with wet hands or wet wipes of the place of the internal bends of the elbows, under the knees, neck, behind the ears.

The victim is best put on Earth or half . Under the head lay his clothes. The head should be a bit raised. Also better lift and legs, putting a roller from towels or clothes for them.

When doctors arrive, they need to tell what the first aid was provided. AND no need to refuse hospitalization Since the state may worsen or cause serious problems associated with stopping the breath or a collection of heart.

The heat blow may arise due to the taking on the heat of alcohol, coffee or some drugs . If you in the heat continue to get involved in strong drinks or take tablets, then you must drink as much water as possible. Due to the lack of fluid in the body, the blood begins to thicken, and the general condition is worsening.

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