Feel the 70s: story about the Batnik, who conquered Hollywood and the USSR

Anonim

Would our world be if women still wore dresses exclusively? It is difficult to imagine that most of our history ladies did not know anything about comfortable trousers. Only relatively recently we have the right and the opportunity to choose jeans, trousers, shorts. Together with the "bottom" in the female wardrobe, the migratory and traditionally male "top" - a shirt. What was she under the influence of the beautiful half of humanity? All about the so-called Batnik and his fashionable ancestors - in our investigation.

The female blouse passed a rather long way before turning into a stylish batch file - the symbol of the seventies and the current detail of the modern wardrobe! Her story takes the beginning (like the absolute majority of clothes) in ancient Egypt - it was there archaeologists who discovered the remains of the first linen shirt. In turn, she became a descendant of Greek Hiton. By the way, there is still some confusion in terms. So, the blouse is called any female "top": both the topic, and a tunic, and a shirt-batch file directly. By the way, it is the youngest blouse model that appeared only in the XX century from the usual male shirt. It is about the batch service today and will be speech.

Rubaha guy

Sorochka in the form, which is familiar to us - a cape with two sleeves on buttons or strings, "began to play a prominent role in the wardrobe to the era of the Renaissance. To wear it was allowed exclusively to men; Noble used Silk Silk Silk, the poor remained shirts made of unprocessed flax, wool or cotton. Also, the lower shirts differ in color. The darker, of those of the less privileged class, their owner, because snow-white fabrics quickly dirty and came only aristocracy. Moreover, the peasants were only like shirts, as expensive were not only delicate materials, but also sewing himself. Among the simple people went a joke, ridicuing Farts in shirts: they say, rich worn their wealth to themselves.

The female blouse passed a rather long way before turning into a stylish batch file - the symbol of the seventies and the current detail of the modern wardrobe!

The female blouse passed a rather long way before turning into a stylish batch file - the symbol of the seventies and the current detail of the modern wardrobe!

Photo: unsplash.com.

Women shirts worn only under the clothes. The most brave outfit of the sixteenth century - the slopes in the sleeves of the top dress, through which the bottom female shirt is visible. Another detail of the trendy image of that time is a collar that looks out from under the deaf top. Such a method of wearing shirts was called the "Collar Stewart".

While the ladies hid shirts under a variety of clothes, men dressed in them more and more often. A traditional French costume consisted of three shirts: lower, pulling (!), Middle, basic, and top, decorated with embroidery, ruffles, handmade lace and massive pleated collars-jabs. Special chic was considered bulk sleeves with long cuffs. These are also secular lions, and military, and church servants. Rich accessories stopped being relevant after the Great French Revolution - brooches and laces went to the background, in shirts began to appreciate the convenience and simplicity.

Female look

The first girls who were able to open a shirt as a full-fledged detail of a fashionable image were American. For the construction of a new state, all forces were required, and women finally became more independent. The circle of their duties has expanded: Now the ladies from the highest light have not bent the grazing of the cows, go around the horses and do in the house. For these classes, lush skirts and tight bodies on the lacing were not particularly suitable, but the lower shirts - just what was required.

It was then that the shirt became part of a military uniform, acquired buttons only in front and finally strengthened its position as one of the esissex-things. With the beginning of emancipation, women make their rights to wearing male shirts, and after World War II, these rights are recognized by the world community. But before the batch file, the girls did not even wear products stitched for young people, or wear beautiful, but completely non-functional blouses with jabs, lacing and round sleeves.

The first came to a simple and ingenious thought to transform a men's shirt into a female, only dangling the classic model, French fashion designer Jean Bosk, the creator and creative director of the Cacharel brand. The novelty, having seen the light in 1963, was different from the usual shirt only with the jackets on the sides and the location of the buttons: Bosk placed them on a special bar, making it part of the design.

The interpretation of the men's shirt was so fond of critics and chief editors, which, in the same 1963, the famous mannequin Nicole de Lamarget appeared in the batch service on the cover of the leading French fashion magazine. At the same time, the stars drew attention to the new model. In tight shirts with an elongated collar, stitched from bright fabrics with thrust prints, appeared all: from the sophisticated Claudia Cardinal to the King Rock and Roll Elvis Presley and Bitles. Yes, men could not pass by the model created specifically for women. First, the plotted shirts of catchy colors served as scenic costumes, and then moved into real wardrobes.

In the style of disco

In our country, the new model of the shirt got to the seventies - and became literally a symbol of several generations. By the way, the term "Batnik" - Soviet slang, adopted exclusively in the countries of the former USSR. This is a carting from the English word Button, that is, a "button", denoting a shirt, fastened from top to bottom.

Immediately after his fashionable introduction to the territory of the country, he became the thing lined and deficient. In large cities, the fashionable shirt of fashion can be purchased at special days, pre-defeating a huge queue in a universal store. In the small townships to get a batch file there was no possibility. Atelier came to the rescue, as well as their own skills. The styles acquired shirts of classical cut and transferred them in the last fashion, repainted modest shades into wild combinations.

By the end of the seventies fashion, the batch features reached his apogee and began to be acknowledged. The fashion designers were offered to dress up in real strange shirts - with huge collars, cutouts to the navel (for nothing that the batch files - about chawed buttons before the throat forgot everything), choose materials with psychedelic patterns in neon colors. And if women tried to keep themselves in their hands, then men literally set into all the grave. And Elton John, and Mick Jagger, and Barry Manilo with joy, put on tight, decorated with rhinestone and embroidery, defiantly brilliant batch files with frightening sizes with collars.

Closer to the ninetieth, bright models from the disco era lost the relevance - Oversisis entered the fashion, the style of grunge, "heroine chic". It seemed that the era of Batnikov irrevocably left us, but, like everyone else in the fashion-sphere, she left to return. Last season it became clear that the popularity of the aesthetics of the seventies was returning. To this fall, designers strongly recommend buying a couple of shirts with charismatic collars and straps for buttons.

Batnik is one of the substances, reflecting the strength and atmosphere of the seventies era - with its bright slogans, disco hits and fashionable breakthroughs. And there is no more pleasant and fascinating way to travel in time than to adapt to the modern day of the past days. Pleasant experiments!

Read more