Akunjalo kudala, i-Washington Profile ishicilele isilinganiso sabafokazi abanethonya elikhulu futhi elaziwa kakhulu e-USSR. Indawo yokuqala ohlwini yathathwa ngumdansi uMichael Baryshnikov, owayevele wabiza inganekwane ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe. Mayelana nekusasa lakhe eliyingqayizivele, kanye nokuthi uhlotshaniswa kanjani neHollywood Divas Liza Minnelli noJessica Lang - ophenyweni lwethu.
UMikhail Baryshnikov uyaqinisekisa: "Akekho ozalwa umdansi. Ukuze ube yizo, udinga ukuyifuna kakhulu empilweni. " Wayefuna ngempela. Kwakuwukusebenza kanzima kwalo, kuphendukela ekupheleleni kokuphelela, kanye nethalente (nokho ngaphandle kwalo noma kuphi) kwavumela iqhawe lethu ukuba libe namuhla.
... akazange abukeke kangako njengenkanyezi ye-ballet. Ukukhula okuphansi, i-plump, njengokungathi inamahloni. Kodwa-ke, lapho uMichael ehamba esiteji futhi waqala ukudansa, kwavela ukuguqulwa okumangalisayo. Kusuka ensizwa enamahloni enesizotha, waphenduka indoda enesihluku enobuhlakani, ukumelana nezintelezi zazo ezazingenakwenzeka nje.
Ukusuka ohlangothini kwakubonakala, eBaryshnikov eSoviet Union, konke kwakudingeka enjabulweni: indawo enduneni yeTurbine Turbine, inhlonipho yomphakathi, indawo yokuhlala ethokomele. Futhi wahlelwa ngamafreyimu asondelene naye azama ukubeka incwadi. Umngane osondelene weBaryshnikova, imbongi enkulu kanye nomlingani webhizinisi endaweni yokudlela yase-Samovar yaseRussia uJoseph Brodsky, embuzweni wokuthi ikusasa lizolinda umdansi ezweni lakubo, e-USSR, kodwa u-Emko waphendula: "I-Emko yaphendulwa:" Spark . "
... Ukuphunyuka kwe-baryshnikov kuya enkululekweni kwanikezwa thisha. Ngo-1974, wenza eToronto kanye neTragoy yakhe yendabuko. Ngemuva kwekhonsathi, wadlula esixukwini sabalandeli, esabalalisa ama-autographs, abese edonswa emotweni, amlindile ngokuqonda eduzane.
UMikhail Baryshnikov
Photo: Rex Izici / Fotodom.ru
Kamuva, umngani osondelene noMikhail, owake waba ngumdansi, wonke ama-mariinsky alexander mintz (nguyena owalungiselela ukuphunyula), uthi: Lesi sinyathelo saya eBaryshnikov nzima kakhulu. Yebo, futhi umdwebi uqobo, echaza usuku owashintsha impilo yakhe, uyavuma ukuthi ngesinye isikhathi akuzange kuguqule umqondo wakhe ngasikhathi: "Akuzange kube nzima ukubalekela kubo. Kwakunzima kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ngafika enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi ngadansa ubusuku bonke, ngazi kahle ukuthi isinqumo asinakuphikwa. Lapho egijima, akazange athole imilenze ngaphansi kwakhe, kwakukhona ukwesaba kuphela nokuzethemba esiswini. Ngicishe ngasindisa lapho ngigxumela emotweni. Akunasidingo sokujika ngomgwaqo oqinile, obushelelezi ube yisikhumba. Ngabona ukuthi angifuni ukuhlala eRussia, ukudansa eKirovsky. Angithandanga ukukhombisa okuthile engangiyikho empeleni. "
IPremier League
Inhlanganisela yabe isiphumile, kunjalo, isembi. Ngandlela-thile khombisa ingxenye yezepolitiki yalokhu kuphunyuka, amanye amaphephandaba aseSoviet abikwa: athi, imbangela yesenzo esinjalo esinesibindi yaba uthando oluyimfihlo.
Kodwa-ke, uthando eBaryshnikov lwahlala eSoviet Union. UTatyana Koltsova, wayehlala lapho emshadweni womphakathi, wadansa endaweni efanayo, eMariinsky. Ezwisisa ukuthi kuzodingeka yini ukuthi ancishwe amathuba, izintokazi, ezaziqashelwa kakhulu, zazikhathazeke kakhulu. Kepha ukuhlala e-USSR, lapho asevele efinyelele khona inani eliphakeme lomsebenzi wakhe, akakwazanga. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngemuva kokuphunyuka, waphuza inani lotshwala obunjalo - ukuminza wonke okuhlangenwe nakho - bangaki abantu abajwayelekile abakwazi ukukwazi.
Futhi ngemuva kwenyanga, iMetropolitan-Opera yadedelwa edlalwa "uGiselle" - kanye nomlingani wakhe omude uNatalia Makarova, ngaleso sikhathi ngangifudukela eMelika ngaphambi kokuphunyuka kweBaryshnikov, ngo-1970. Ngomunye unyaka kamuva, uMikhail waba yinduna ye-ballet yaseMelika. Kuze kube manje, ungomunye wamaRussia owaziwa kakhulu athole inkazimulo yomhlaba wonke nokuqashelwa. EMelika, enye yalezi zinselelo - noma ngabe ucaphuca uchungechunge lwe- "Simpsons". Ngakho-ke, igama le-baryshnikov e-Simpsons "akukhulunywa ngalo, hhayi amabili hhayi amahlandla amahlanu.
Umlobi uSergey Dovlatov ngakho wabhala ngokuthandwa kweBarryshnikov eMelika: "... Ngiye esitolo sasendlini ebheke eQueens-Boulevard eNew York. Futhi wabona odongeni umfanekiso omkhulu weMikhail Baryshnikova. Isithombe esisodwa, ngaphandle kwesiginesha ... futhi kungazelelwe ngabona ukuthi iyiphi inkazimulo! Uyini udumo lwangempela lomhlaba. Ngicabanga ukuthi inkazimulo yilapho isithombe sakho singalengiswa esikhungweni sezitolo. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi wonke umuntu ujwayelene nawo wonke umuntu. Nokuthi ngeke kube khona okumangazayo kubukeka ... hhayi ku-foyer yendlu ye-opera. Hhayi ehhovisi lokuhlela likamagazini wemfashini. Okungukuthi - esitolo sasendlini ... ".
Ngaphezu komsebenzi ose-American Ballet Theatre, iqhawe lethu laliqonda kahle uhlaka lwemidlalo yeshashalazi ye-Broadway futhi wabamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi abonakalayo eHollywood.
Ngo-1977, i-Turning Point "yadedelwa kwizikrini, lapho amantombazane edlale khona yiqhaza lecebo lesibili, libhalwe ngokukhethekile (kulesi sithombe enza iculo leVladimir Vysotsky" House Crystal House "). Futhi - Ngokushesha kwaqokwa ngasikhathi sinye kuma-Filmmeous Filmmaker - "IGloboni Globe" kanye ne- "Oscar". Ukupenda "ubusuku obumhlophe" futhi kungabizwa ngokuthi yi-autobiographical - kumayelana nokuphunyuka eRussia (ngendlela, ukusuka lapho umdanso odumile wengoma yonke i-vysotsky "Konii, osekude inombolo). Ngo-1989, amantombazane aqokwa nge-Tony yeqhaza endimeni kabanzi eSorway Musicle "Metamorphosis". Futhi, unamaphrimiyamu amathathu e-ammi ngokubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zethelevishini. Futhi-ke, wonke umuntu ukhumbula indima yakhe umculi wakhe waseRussia u-Alexander Petrovsky, owaqala inoveli noCarrie Bradshow ochungechungeni lwe-TV "ubulili edolobheni elikhulu".
Ucansi kanye nomuzi
Wonke umuntu ukhumbula indima yakhe emculweni wakhe waseRussia u-Alexander Petrovsky, owaqala inoveli noCarrie Bradschow ochungechungeni oludumile
Uhlaka oluvela ochungechungeni "ubulili edolobheni elikhulu"
"Akunakwenzeka ukuba ujabule empilweni yomndeni, ungajabule emsebenzini," kusho ngandlela thile. Umcabango wakhe ungaqhutshwa: Akunakwenzeka ukujabula emsebenzini, ungajabule emndenini. UNdunankulu wayenamanoveli anamantombazane amahle kakhulu eHollywood. Yize yena uqobo yena ngisho namahloni ngandlela thile anaka umuntu wakubo: "Nginguphawu lwazo lobulili? Lokhu kungokwenzuzo ngokuphelele! Ngokuvamile, abantu ngandlela thile banaka kakhulu kulesi sihloko. Ngokubona kwami, iphathi elihle kwiligagasi noma engxoxweni nabangane okuthakazelisa kakhulu. " Futhi lapho ibunzi lakhe libuzwa ngamaphutha adumile, waphendula ngesizotha kuphela: "Bangabesifazane abahle. Siyahlonipha kakhulu. "
Ngalesi sizathu, emaphephandabeni, wanikezwa igama lesidlaliso elithi "ndoda ecaleni": Kwakungenakwenzeka ukufeza izindaba ngempilo yakhe yangasese evela eBarryshnikov. Kuyaziwa ukuthi lapho evele ethule eMelika - wayehlotshaniswa nomlingani kwenye yemiklamo yomdanso kaGels Kirklandland. Futhi phakathi kwabathandekayo bakhe babiza uLiza Minnelli, itshe likaSharon, u-Isabella Rossellini. Kuyaziwa kuphela ngokuxhumeka kwayo kwesikhathi eside, lapho iLaryrshnikov yavuma khona.
Inkosi Cong
... wayehlala esendleleni kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ubaba kaJessica Lang wakhonza njengomphakathi wesandla esiphakathi, ngakho-ke umndeni wabo wazithobisa ezindaweni ngezindawo. Ebuntwaneni, uJessica wathutha amahlandla ayisishiyagalombili! Ngokusobala, le nsanuko yokuhamba yahlala nayo. Ngemuva kwesikole (ngokunembile, izikole eziningana ezifundazweni ezahlukahlukene) uJess wangena eyunivesithi eMinnesota, kodwa ngemuva kwesikhashana waphonsa izifundo zakhe ngokuzumayo waya ukuyofuna ezamehlela. Kulokhu, umyeni wakhe wokuqala uvumelekile - Umculi uFrancisco Paco Grande. Ngokubambisana badonsela kuyo yonke iMelika - enyakatho naseningizimu. UHippie wayehlala emhlanganweni, waya kumakhonsathi edwala, wabamba iqhaza ekuphikiseni kwempi ngokumelene nempi. Kepha emva kwakho konke, ngasikhathi esithile uJessica sikhathele impilo ngesitayela sedwala kanye no-roll futhi ikakhulukazi - ukuhlanganyela umyeni wakhe namanye amantombazane ahlangana.
Unqume ukuthi wanele ukuzulazula emhlabeni wonke waphonsa ihange eParis. Lokho kukhishwe ngokusemthethweni isehlukaniso sanquma ukungahlali ngokushesha, kushiye le nqubo engemnandi ngekusasa. Ngemuva kwalokho uLang, ngendlela, wazisola kakhulu ngesinqumo sakhe - uFrancisco wafaka isehlukaniso ngo-1981, lapho waba umlingisi ophumelele ngokuphelele, futhi wakwazi ukumangalela inani elihle njenge-alimony.
Okwamanje, ukuduma akuzange kushaye, uJess wakujabulela impilo yaseParis yansuku zonke. Ungene esikoleni se-pantomime, lapho uthisha wakhe abe edumile ye-MIME OTEE de Crup, eyenziwa njengomdansi ku-opere comic. Bese kuthi-ke iFrance uLang ekhathele - ungahlali endaweni eyodwa!
UMikhail Baryshnikov noJessica Lang bazama kabili ukudala umndeni. Kepha abakwazanga ukuhlala ndawonye ngenxa yomehluko wengqondo
Photo: Rex Izici / Fotodom.ru
Ukubuyela eMelika, okokuqala le-Lege kwasebenza njengemodeli kwelinye lama-ejensi. Futhi yilokhu okwakuguqula isiphetho sakhe. Isithombe sakhe wake wabona umkhiqizi dino de laurentis, obefuna nje umlingiswa ophambili esithombeni esithi "King Kong." Ngakho-ke uJessica wadlala enye yezindima ezidumile kakhulu, ezazenza ngokushesha ubuntu obunothando olusezingeni eliphakeme abangama-27. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho ebona izintokazi zakhe. "Sihlangane noComician wePhathi likaBaka Henry's Commic, sasethula komunye nomunye uMkhosi waseMilos," umdansi wakhumbula. "Ngiyakhumbula, ngabuza uMiloshe:" Futhi ngubani lo? ". Waphendula: "King Kong ntombazane." Ngokuvamile, besinothando ekuqaleni. "
Ukudansa ndawonye
Cishe ngokushesha baqala ukuhlala ndawonye. Lapho ulwazi mayelana nokuxhumeka kwabo kuvuthiwe kwabezindaba, abathandi ngokushesha baba yinto yokunaka kakhulu. Wonke umuntu wayethakazelisa: Uyini empilweni yangempela, lo mdansi waseRussia ongaqondakali, "umuntu ecaleni"? Kepha njengoba i-baryshnikov yaqhubeka nokuzungeza zonke izingxoxo ngempilo yakhe, izincwadi ezisetshenziselwa izincwadi ezithile zaseMelika zahlaselwa umkhathi ongakaze aze wadedelwa nokusungulwa kwababhali babo. Ngakho-ke, ephephandabeni elilodwa lapho kunemininingwane yokuthi uMikhail uthanda ukuthobela inkanyezi yaseHollywood, wenza ukuba apheke izitsha zobuKristu ze-cuisine yamaRussia namadolo, njengoba amukelwe eSoviet Union, egeza phansi. "Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngisho nasebusuku, abangane baseRussia bangawela emakhaya abo ngaphandle kwesixwayiso, futhi i-lang empofu iphoqeleka ukuba ibathathe, futhi baphuze, balalele ukukhala okujabulisayo ngolimi lomunye umuntu," kusho omunye amaphephandaba.
Futhi lapho kuxoxiswana noJessica, etshela ngomunyu, watshela umunyu wokulahlekelwa nguma eminyakeni eyishumi nanye (wazibulala), ngokushesha kwavela umgodi omusha wokushicilelwa. Incazelo yabo yehla eqinisweni lokuthi umdansi waseRussia unokwesaba kwabesifazane okuphikelelayo - futhi kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi unonya ngoJessica.
Noma kunjalo, wonke amaLamenchnikov noLang baphila cishe iminyaka eyisithupha. Ukusho ukuthi kwakungenamafu kuminyaka yonke, kungaba okungalungile. Uma kuphela ngenxa yabezindaba, khona-ke leli ndaba labhala ngokuzilibazisa kukaJessica (ngokwesibonelo, kwathiwa yi-romance enesivunguvungu enomqondisi wesithombe uBob Raifelson, ohlwitheke kwifilimu ethi "iposi njalo ibiza kabili"). Futhi kungekudala isizathu sokuba sezingxoxweni banikeza bobabili iLaryrshnikov uqobo.
Inkanuko ye-Broadway
Lapho umdansi emenyelwa kwelinye iphrojekthi yefilimu enegama lika "Baryshnikov on Broadway", Yebo, akazange angabaze umzuzu. Okokuqala, okwakhe kwakuyisipiliyoni esisha, futhi wayehlala efuna ukwandisa uhlaka lwamakhono akhe. Okwesibili, umlingani wakhe wavunywa yi-Lisa Minnelli engenakuqhathaniswa, ngaleso sikhathi edlala kwifilimu kaKabar Cult. KwakunguLiza owaba ngumeluleki wakhe lapho elungiselela umculo - ngemuva kwakho konke, kwakudingeka hhayi ukudansa kuphela, kodwa futhi acule. Basho ukuthi baziphindaphinda amahora ayisishiyagalombili zilandelana, kepha-ke bebengaphuthumi ukuhlukana.
Ngenxa yomndeni uLisa Reynhart washiya indawo yesehlakalo waba ngumfazi wendlu
Photo: Rex Izici / Fotodom.ru
Futhi uma i-ladynikov yenze futhi ngaphandle kokuphawula ngobuhlobo babo nomlingisi, khona-ke uLisa waphenduka izwi elithe xaxa. Ukukhuluma ngomdansi engxoxweni, umlingisi akazange acashe, okwakuhlatshwa umxhwele yilesi siRussia esingaqondakali: "Unobuhlakani obuhle, obuhle nendoda ebuhle obumangalisayo." Kanye "nemisipha kanye nokulimaza ngothando komunye nomunye." Ngaleso sikhathi, u-Minnelli wayekhululekile ngokuphelele - wahlukana nomyeni wakhe wesibili kuphela, iTeleport Jack Haley Jr. Ngakho-ke, yena, ngokwezinkulumo ezinamahemuhemu, wayengumqalisi wobudlelwano noNdunankulu waseRussia.
Kuliqiniso, ngasikhathi esithile uLiza waqala ukukhathala okubizwa ngokuthi "umfutho omangalisayo waseRussia": I-misha eyinqaba yayikhuluma ngezinkondlo naye, kodwa wayethanda ukuthula ngemizwa yakhe. Basho ukuthi ngolunye usuku uMinnelli wancenga kumngani wakhe uMarina Vlad: "Ake ungitshele, futhi ufunde izinkondlo zakho Yebo, futhi ukhuluma ngezinto eziphakeme?" Ngenxa yalokho, ngesikhathi se-Premiere ye-Musical "Baryshnikov eBroadway", lapho uMikhail noLiza benza khona eTandem, ukuxhumana kwabo kothando ngaphandle kwenkundla yaseshashalazini sekuphothuliwe.
Kepha uBaryshnikov wayenobuhlobo noJessica Lang. Ngo-1981, babenendodakazi eyayibizelwe ngu-Alexander. Kodwa-ke, leli thuba lesibili, nabo abakwazanga ukusebenzisa ngempela. Kamuva, ama-laryrdshise avuma ukuthi konke kungumehluko ngokwengqondo: "Ngeke ngiphile nge-American! Ngazama kangakanani ukuzikholisa ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka - kepha cha. Angikwazi ukubaqonda, abakwazanga ukungiqonda. "
UMikhail Baryshnikov nendodakazi emshadweni wesibili u-Anna Katerina
Photo: Rex Izici / Fotodom.ru
Ngaphandle kokuhlukana, uMikhail noJessica bakwazi ukugcina ubudlelwano obuhle. Basenaso isikhathi ngezikhathi ezithile futhi baxhumana kahle impela. "Kuzohlala nami impilo," uMikhail kanye ngokuphakama. "Ungomunye wabesifazane abambalwa kakhulu engangimthanda."
Induna elandelayo yeBarryshnikov yayingeyena umuntu waseMelika. Kepha hhayi isiRussia, njengoba ungacabanga. Iminyaka eminingi, uNdunankulu uhlala emshadweni noBallerina Liza Reinehart, okhokho bavela e-Austria naseJalimane. ULisa ungumzukulu walowo ongumqondisi wezemidlalo odumile kaMax Reinhard, owake wahlela umkhosi wokuqala weSalzburg, bese uyovele, eMelika, alele "ifilimu ebusuku". KuMikhail Lisa, owadansa eTroupe of Marsa Cunningham, waphonsa esiteji futhi waba ngumfazi wendlu ojwayelekile. Wakwazi ukudala lelo theku ethule, elithi, njengoba livela, futhi wayedinga. Hhayi izinkanuko ezinesiphepho, hhayi impilo ngaphansi kokubona kwamakamelo ama-paparazzi, kanye nezinsuku zomndeni ezolile.
Abalingani baphakamisa izingane ezintathu. Amazibulo abo, uPetru Andrew afona ahlangana kuwo, wazalwa ngo-1989. Kwazalwa amadodakazi amabili kamuva - u-Anna Katerina noSofia Louise.