Ngamashumi amabili nane ku-Ephreli, umlingisi waphawula umphefumlo wakhe - eneminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha nanhlanu, kodwa kunzima ukukholwa. Akunandaba ukuthi kudlule iminyaka emingaki, noma ngabe yiziphi izindima ezidlalile kwi-cinema yaseshashalazini yeSatira, lapho manje, ekubukweni kwethu kuseyisikhathi esifanayo nefilimu "Ake siphile ngoMsombuluko . " Kubukeka sengathi kulula kangangokuba akukufanele ukukhuluma ngakho ... Ukuthi umculi uqobo uyahleka kanjani: "Yebo, ngiyi-jester, ngisekisini, futhi yini?" Ngaleso sikhathi, ezenzweni nasemazwini akhe, uYuri Nikolayevich ungowokubucayi. Futhi ake kuningi empilweni yakhe athathe isinqumo sokuba necala elijabulisayo, kudingeka ube nokuhlakanipha ukuze ungaphuthelwa futhi ulisebenzise ngokugcwele.
U-Yuri Chernov: "Ngazalelwa edolobheni laseKuibyshev, manje manje. Ubaba uNikolai Maksimovich wayengumculi esitshalweni sezindiza zenqubekela phambili. Wabhala amaphosta, agitoes, ama-porstaits abaholi. Futhi ehlobo wasebenza ekamu lamaphayona, adale imidwebo yamaphayona amaqhawe, amaphosta emicimbini ehlukahlukene. Futhi-ke, ngangithatha nami nodadewethu omncane. Futhi lapho iqembu lefilimu lisuka kuthelevishini laseSamara lafika ekamu lamaphayona. Ukupheka ikhonsathi yemikhosi. Bengizokwenza kuwo futhi ngafunda "izinkondlo zethangi", umsebenzi onzima kakhulu wenkondlo. Futhi benginezwi eliphakeme ngaleso sikhathi, cishe intombi. Ngakho-ke, lapho umqondisi ezwa emlonyeni wami leli veterans ye-ODU yamasosha ahlomile, wathi: "Cha. Le nombolo ayifanele. Futhi unjani, umfana, ubuke ukuba ube yikhonsathi ehamba phambili? "Ngavuma. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi akuzange kudubule, kepha kuyisitheli esiqondile. Ngabhekana kahle. Futhi ngaqala ukungimema ukuthi ngibambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zethelevishini, futhi ngaqala ukutadisha esitudiyo sethelevishini sezingane nentsha. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngadlala indima yami yokuqala kuma-movie, kwifilimu ethi "Orbit Tyne", ngendiza eya eValentina Tereshkova Space. Ngakho-ke, ngisafunda esikoleni, ngaziwa edolobheni lakithi. Futhi lapho sekudingeka ekilasini lokuthweswa iziqu kwakudingeka ukunquma ukuthi kufanele kwenziwe kuphi, omunye wabangane bami uphakamise ukuthi: "Futhi ake siye eMoscow, esikoleni seshashalazi." Ngimphendula, bathi, Uzokuthatha, muhle kakhulu nge-bartitone emangalisa, futhi ngubani ozongithatha ?! Wacabanga futhi wabona: "Ngeke athathe. Kepha udinga ukuzama! "Ukugxila, ngavuma ilungelo lakhe. Futhi wamemezela abazali bakhe ukuthi ngiya enhlokodolobha. "
Kungani ukhethe isikole sesekethe ukube ubuzoba umculi omangalisayo?
U-Yuri: "Eqinisweni, ngaya emanyuvesi aseshashalazini, wabe esefika. Kepha wonke amacebo ami aguqula icala elinenjabulo. EMoscow, sazinza ehostela, lapho abafakizicelo behlala emanyuvesi ahlukahlukene okudala. Ngokwemvelo, sonke sake savunyelwa, sazama ukusekelana. Futhi ngandlela thile umuntu othile weza kimi wacela usizo ekubukeni isikole se-circus, siyidlale esigingsweni. Ngavuma. Futhi ngemuva kokukhuluma kwethu, omunye wothisha wangibuza kungazelelwe yikomidi lokwamukelwa: "Kungani ningenzile kithi?" Ngiphendula ngathi ngifuna ukuba ngumculi, kwifilimu. Futhi ngizwa ukuphendula: "Kudingeka ufunde kithi. Uzothola umculi omangalisayo. Nasi isibonelo sikaYuri Nikulina - kanye ne-Clown enhle, futhi kumafilimu adlala izindima eziphambili. " Kwakuyingxabano eqinile. Kepha ngaphezu kwakho konke ngangihlaba umxhwele ngalokho engiqhathaniswa no-Oleg Ppostov, bathola uhlobo oluthile lokufana kwangaphandle. Ngakho-ke, ngaba ngumfundi wekholomu yesekethe. Yini engasoze yazisola. "
UNikolai Maksimovich noValentina Ivanovna basekele isifiso sendodana ukuba isebenze. Photo: Isigcini somuntu siqu yuri chernova.
Indima yakho yokuqala ye-stellar izinto eziluhlaza ezibonakalayo ezivela ku-movie "Sizophila ngoMsombuluko." Ungene kanjani kulesi sithombe?
U-Yuri: "Omunye wabangane bami esikoleni se-circus wasebenza esixukwini ekuqopheni okuhlukile futhi wangijoyina. Lapho-ke bebezodubula itheyipu ngeBlucher, futhi kufanele ngabe ngidlale i-redrymeys esiqeshini, esixutshwa e-prival yamasosha akanye nawo, okubonisa iJapan General. Ngabambeke amadevu amnyama nentshebe. Futhi ngalesi simo, ngangihamba ngisuka eGlama ngaseGorky Studio Corridor, lapho ngabona khona umqondisi ongumsizi uStanislav Rostotsky. Kumenyiwe ukuthi uye ehhovisi, lapho kwakukhona khona amafilimu "ake siphile ngoMsombuluko". UStanislav Iosifovich wangibona futhi ngokushesha wathi: "Sizodubula." Ngakho-ke ngavunywa ngeqhaza leSyromyatnikov. Kakade kusihlwa ngabiza abazali bami eSamara futhi ngangitshela ukuthi ngijabule ukuthi ngizothweswa nge-movie nge-vyacheslav Tizhonov uqobo! Futhi umama wami ukhuluma nocingo: "Ndodana, ujabule ngani! I-autograph yakhe ithatha. "
Futhi khumbula usuku lwakho lokuqala lokudubula kulesi sithombe?
U-Yuri: "Kuyiqiniso, ikakhulukazi selokhu kwenzeke indaba ehlekisayo. Ukuze amaqhawe ethu wesikole athenge amaphothifoliyo, ifomu. Futhi babheka, kunjalo, okusha, kucocekile. Futhi iqhawe lami liyindlela emibili, akakwazi ukuba nezinto ezinjalo. Futhi uStanislav iosifovich uthi: "Isikhwama kufanele samukelwe! Uyazi, futhi udlale ibhola! " Yebo, njengoba uMqondisi wathi, kufanele ukwenze. Futhi ngaqala ukushayela isikhwama esikhulu esikhundleni sebhola egcekeni. Futhi kungazelelwe uhlobo oluthile lowesifazane ludlula, owayengabona ukuthi bazodubula i-movie, baqala ukubala: "Wenzani ?! Ubaba noMama baya kokwenza imali ukuze bathole, bakuthengele ifomu elisha nephothifoliyo, futhi wenzani! Unganamahloni kanjani! Yebo, yima masinyane! " Ngokushesha wajoyina enye: "Double! Ububi! " Kepha umqondisi wasuthikile: futhi iphothifoliyo yagcwala, futhi kwaqinisekiswa ukuthi umlingisi akhethwe kahle iqhaza eSyromatnikov. "
Ngenze indima yami yokuqala ku-yura ye-movie, ngenkathi ngiseyisikole (esithombeni - Uhlaka oluvela kwifilimu "Orbit Tyne").
Ubuhlobo bakho ne-vyacheslav Tizhonov?
U-Yuri:
"Ngokuphelele. Kwakungewona nje umdwebi ovelele, ogqamile, kodwa futhi nomuntu onencwadi eyimali. Ukunaka, okubucayi, okunomusa, nobaba nomama wami wafika ePremie eMoscow. Futhi endlini ye-cinema, ngemuva kombukiso, i-vyacheslav vasilyevich ayingihalalisele nje ngalo mcimbi, kodwa futhi yasondela ukuze ihlangane futhi ikhulume nabazali bami. Washo amazwi amaningi afudumele ngendodana yakhe, okungukuthi, ngami ... ngendlela, ngesikhathi lapho ifilimu "siphila khona ngoMsombuluko" ukuthi ubaba wami wayesesebenza njengomculi ngaphakathi Indlu yamaSamara yesiko, futhi nguyena owadweba iphosta kulesi sithombe futhi waveza kuTikhnonov yakhe. Futhi ngimele iribhoni eMekhaya yakithi vyacheslav vasilyevich. Wayazi ukuthi wayenzani uBaba wami, futhi, ukuba sendlini yesiko, wamcela ukuba amyise eNikolay Maksimovich Chernov. Ngokwemvelo, bonke ubuholi beDC kanye nozakwabo kaDC bamangala kakhulu futhi, mhlawumbe, baze bamone ngaso. "Kepha bathi ezifundweni zesikole sesekisi ngokuqinile ukususa. Ukwazile kanjani ukungqongqoza imvume?
U-Yuri: "Futhi ngifihle ukuthi ngiyasuswa. Wabuzwa ngamakilasi, watshela umalume owile, ugogo, umalume, umkhulu. Ekupheleni komsebenzi esithombeni, "ngawela" izihlobo zonke - nangokoqobo, futhi yasungulwa. Njengase-Ryazan amahlaya "qaphela imoto": Izihlobo eziningi zinezihlobo eziningi, futhi bonke banempilo entekenteke. Yize ngemuva kwe-premiere "ake siphile ngoMsombuluko" Iqiniso ngokwemvelo laphuma. Futhi ngaxwayiswa esikoleni: "Noma yikuphi ukutadisha, noma ukudubula." Futhi lapha egagasi lamaphepha wempumelelo ahamba ngeziphakamiso. Ukwenza isibonelo, ngavunyelwa ukuba yindima kaPetyhi kwifilimu ngaphansi kwegama elisebenzayo "Gcina i-Harem". Bengifuna ngempela ukudlala, kepha, maye, ukudutshulwa kwahlelwa ngaphandle kwenhloko-dolobha, ngokusuka eDagestan, futhi ngangiqonda ukuthi incazelo ende yayingeke ikwazi ukucasha ebuholini besikole. Ngakho-ke, angikwazanga ukuvela kule tepi edumile, eyaphuma kwizikrini njenge- "White Sun of ogwadule".
"Isikole se-circus sangingenisa nabangane bangempela, ngamunye wethu waphumelela endleleni yakhe" (Esithombeni - uMikolas Orbakas, uYuri Chernov, u-Allo Pernovy, soso Petrosyan kanye ne-Anatoly Marchevsky). Photo: Isigcini somuntu siqu yuri chernova.
Imvamisa ukubalwa kwabafundi kuyisikhathi esimnandi, esihle ... futhi kwaba khona kanjani?
U-Yuri: "Okumangalisa kakhulu! UGennady Khazanov, i-Ilya Klyaver, izwe lonke elazi ngaphansi kwegama lika-Olemikov, lifundwe. Yebo, futhi saba nenkambo ejabule - i-anatoly Marchevsky, i-MyColas Orbakas, Soso Petrosyan, Nikolay Reznichenko. Sasisondelene kakhulu nabangane futhi singabangane. Kuyangijabulisa ukukhumbula izikhathi ezedlule. Ngikhumbula ukuthi i-Mycolas ihlangana kanjani nentombazane ebukekayo. Baqale inoveli, okuyikho, noma kunjalo, akumangazi - uyindoda ebukekayo, ehlakaniphile, ebukekayo kakhulu, enethalente, ungomuzwa omangalisayo, onekhono elimangalisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umnikazi wezwi elihle kakhulu namehlo aqhakazile. Kwakungumbhangqwana omuhle kakhulu. Sichithe isikhathi esiningi sindawonye. Njengoba u-Alla ungumuntu onobuntu kakhulu, wajoyina kalula umbuthano wethu. Babemthanda kakhulu. Ngashada. Futhi sonke sasihamba ngomshado wabo ohlelwe ekhefini. Ngemuva kwalokho babenendodakazi yendodakazi - intombazane enhle eyayithola bonke abangane bakhe bonke. Kuyiqiniso, ngaleso sikhathi sasiphupha ngekusasa, ngoba lalizosebenza, nangempumelelo esingayifinyelela. Kepha iqiniso lalikhanya kakhulu ngemibono yethu. Unkosikazi kaMikolas waba yinduna yangempela. U-Alla Borisovna Pugacheva uyinto ephelele esiteji sethu. Indodakazi yabo kaChristina namuhla iyinkanyezi yomculo we-pop kazwelonke. I-MyColas isebenza ngokukhethekile, ngumdwebi omangalisayo wesekethe, i-clown enhle. UTolya Marchevsky manje usuhoshwe yi-Ekaterinburg circus. Ngokuvamile, abafana benkambo yethu baye basebenza ngokukhethekile okukhethekile, yimina kuphela owayekhipha isiphetho sami nethiyetha. Ngakho-ke iminyaka yabafundi yayijabule kakhulu, ijabule, izungezwe abantu abahle. Kunokuthile okufanele ukukhumbule. "
Futhi yayinjani impilo yakho?
U-Yuri: "Umshado wami wokuqala awuphumelelanga, ebusheni bakhe. Indodakazi ka-Ana yahlala kuye. Unginike abazukulu ababili - u-Alexey no-Alane. Kepha nonina, umndeni wawungasebenzi nathi ... isikhathi sadlula, futhi ngathola injabulo yomuntu siqu. Futhi into ehlekisayo kakhulu engahlangana nayo uthando oluphambili lwempilo yami ngenxa yabazali bentombazane, balandelwa ngaleso sikhathi. Iqiniso ngukuthi wayenakho kakhulu, njengoba besho, "kupholile" ubaba nomama. Ngokusobala, lapho ngicabanga ukuthi kungekudala ngizoba ngumkhwenyana wabo, bangitshele: "Uzodinga wena, yura, ukuthola imfundo ephakeme. Iya kuGitis eChristian Pubty. " Vuma, hhayi izeluleko ezimbi kakhulu. Futhi ngaya ukungena kule nyuvesi. Bengibukeka ngengozi hhayi kulezo zilaleli ngambona ... wathandana ngokushesha! UValentina - waphela, ngaleso sikhathi wasebenza eMnyangweni wethiyetha yezangaphandle. Vele, ngaqala ukunakekela futhi ngajabula kakhulu lapho evuma ukungishada. By endleleni, engcupheni yami umkami wayefana kakhulu nomculi uZhanna Prokhorenko ethandwa yileyo minyaka. Futhi imali yayivame ukwamukelwa inkanyezi ye-movie. Ngiyakhumbula, ngandlela thile kusukela kufanele ngithathe ithikithi lesitimela. Ulayini mukhulu, saya ezingxoxweni ukuthi akukho amathikithi, kufanele silinde umuntu ukuba adlule. Futhi ngaya esiteshini esiteshini. Ukumbona, umphathi we-cashier wababaza: "O, umileni kulayini ?! Iya kithi, manje sonke sikuhlelela. " Sabona ukuthi uValentina wamukelwa ngeProkhorenko, kodwa kwathiwa akukho lutho, ngoba ngangidinga ukuhamba. Futhi empeleni, ngokushesha uthole indawo esitimeleni osifunayo, hhayi olula, kepha ubucwebe. Ngendlela, lapho sishada, nami ngathola futhi ehhovisi lokubhalisa: "Impela uZhanna Prokhorenko washada ?!" (Ehleka.)
"Igama lendodakazi laqhamuka nomfazi, futhi, avume, alijwayelekile futhi lihle. Kubukeka kimi ukuthi i-yaroslav ifana nento efana nami, kepha isimilo sikanina. " Photo: Isigcini somuntu siqu yuri chernova.
Wadlala kanjani umshado?
U-Yuri: "Wayekhethekile! Samiswa umshado owokuqala ngo-Ephreli. Besilungiselela, wonke umuntu uhlele, omenyiwe izivakashi. Futhi kungazelelwe, usuku olwandulela usuku olubalulekile, ngabizwa kusukela enkundleni yemidlalo: "Kusasa udinga ukuya esiteji" ngokubuka kwakho ". Kwavela ukuthi umlingisi esiphindaphindzekise ngawo sasigula kakhulu. Kwakungekho ukukhetha ... Ngakho-ke ngemuva kwehhovisi lokubhalisa kwakufanele ngigijime enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi, ukudlala umdlalo, lapho mina, ngendlela, kwakuyindima yomkhwenyana. Sonke lesi sikhathi, uMlobokazi waphoqeleka ukuba ajabulele izivakashi uqobo, elindele ukuba ngivele. Kepha noma kunjalo sinomshado omuhle kakhulu! "
Udubule kakhulu amafilimu ezingane, kufaka phakathi "ezameni ze-elekthronikhi", lapho kudlalwa khona ubaba kaSerezhegina. Futhi empilweni uyini uyihlo?
U-Yuri: "Ngiyazithanda kakhulu izingane zami, zonakaliswa yizo. UValentina wanginikeza izingane ezimbili, indodana nendodakazi. Kepha kwenzeka kanjalo ukuthi iMaxim ne-Yaroslav zazalwa ngokungabikho: ukudubula, ukuvakasha nakho konke kude neMoscow. Kuliqiniso, ngokoqobo ngakusasa ngangivele ngiseduze kwezihlobo zami. Ngikhumbula ukuthi bengifuna kanjani ukuzolanda indodana yakhe esosizini ngemoto enhle - ku- "Volga". Kepha uma kufika kulo, bekungenakwenzeka ukubamba imoto - hhayi lokho okuhle, futhi okungenani abanye. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngakwazi ukuyeka ... ukulahla iloli. Futhi sahamba sisuka esibhedlela salayini. Noma ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngiyavuma, imoto ibingeyona i-banal. Ngakho-ke ngixabana manje, ngenxa yalokho okwenzelwe umkami, ngibona ukudumazeka kwami. Ngokuvamile, kufanele ngithi uValya wenziwe kahle, ungokwethendeleka onokwethenjelwa kakhulu ongacabanga. Noma yini eyenzekayo, izosekela futhi ithole iZwi elikhuthazayo. Lapho kungekho msebenzi futhi ngiqala ukukhungatheka kanzima, uthi kimi: "Cabanga! Wonke umuntu usezizayo, usazoba khona, yebo futhi! " Futhi imibono yayo enethembayo ihlala ishaya iphuzu. Okokuqala, neqiniso, ngokushesha nganikwa ukudubula noma ukusebenza, okwesibili, lezi kwakuyizithombe ezithokozisayo, hhayi nje izindlela zokwenza imali. Kusuka kowesifazane empilweni yomndeni, kuncike kakhulu. Njengoba ezohlela, uzokwazi ukuyisa kuwe, kuzoba njalo. "
Umndeni omkhulu womculi: indodana kaMaxim nomkakhe uZlata, uYuri Nikolayevich nomkakhe uValentina, indodakazi kaRentina, indodakazi kaRaroslav enomyeni we-Vladimir. Photo: Isigcini somuntu siqu yuri chernova.
Kepha noma kunjalo sathola isikhathi sokuzibandakanya ezinganeni?
U-Yuri: "Ngizamile ukunikela ngesikhathi esiphezulu. Ngiyindodana yami, futhi ngiyayithanda indodakazi yami. Kepha ukusho ukuthi konke bekuphelele, njengoba ngithanda, nokuthi ngingubaba oyisibonelo, angikwazi. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, ngalolo suku, lapho indodana ishada, ngangiseTyumen ohambweni. Ngiyakhumbula, ngimbiza ekuseni, ngiza kuphela kuleyo ndawo: "Yebo, kuthiwani ngawe?" U: "Ubaba, wafika, wangena, futhi ngocingo:" Maxim, ukuphi? "kuphendula:" Konke kuhamba kahle. Kusayiniwe. Asihambe ngezinyawo. " Futhi ngakho-ke ngabakhathaza njalo ngehora, ngakwedwa, kuphela lapho kuqala ukudla. Futhi lapho eqeda, ngaphuma ngempumelelo ngaphendukela ezilalelini: "Ngineholide elikhulu namhlanje - ngashada nendodana yami!" Awukwazi ukucabanga ukuthi yiliphi ihholo laqala nokuthi: "Halala!" Futhi Ngemuva kwalokho saya endaweni yokudlela. Vele, ngakhokhela abagqugquzeli be-Tour. Futhi ngithi: "Ngubani ozophuza, ozakwabo? Ngikhalela ukuphuza! "Wonke umuntu wakhethwa yi-vodka, isikhonzi saletha umyalo. Sibukeka, futhi ngelebula lebhodlela kubhaliwe isihloko: "Maxim". Cabanga ngengozi enjalo ?! "
Indodakazi nayo yathola injabulo yakhe?
U-Yuri: "Indodakazi ayikashadi okwamanje. Kepha unensizwa, umyeni womphakathi, njengoba besho manje. Futhi ngithemba ngempela ukuthi konke kuzohamba kahle. Sinomkhosi wami - asikaze singene ezindabeni zomuntu siqu zezingane. Lokhu kuyimpilo yabo, banquma ukuthi kufanele kanjani. Futhi thina, njengabazali, sikulungele ukubasekela, noma yini eyenzekayo. Mina nonkosikazi wakho sibonakala sinembile kunalokho okubuzwayo, ukukhuphuka nezidingo kanye nemibandela emndenini womunye umuntu. "
Lo mculi we-Trick wenza kalula, futhi kube kanye kuphela emsebenzini wakhe, uBalalaik wawela waphahlazeka. Kwenzekile e-USA ngoSepthemba 11, 2001. Photo: Isigcini somuntu siqu yuri chernova.
Uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-orchestra" "yomuntu" ngenxa yokuthi udlala ngezinsimbi eziningi zomculo ...
U-Yuri: "Kuyiqiniso. Ithuluzi lokuqala engilazi ngalo, laba yisigingci. Leli khono lafundiswa umama. Wahlabelela kahle kahle futhi wadlala isiginci. Ngesinye isikhathi, njengengxenye yomkhosi wefilimu, sasiseSamara nozakwabo. Futhi wanquma ukuya kubazali bami kusihlwa kusihlwa. Ngakho-ke ekhaya, uNatalia Gvozdikov noJevgeny Zharikov basekhaya. Futhi kusihlwa etafuleni, umama wathatha ithuluzi ezandleni zakhe, wahlabelela yena uqobo wahamba naye. UNatasha noZhenya bamangala ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani. Ubezoba esiteji! Uyazi, kubonakala kimi ukuthi ngithole okuningi kuye, futhi ngofuzo, futhi ngibonga ukukhuliswa kwakhe ... Kamuva, vele ngisendaweni yesekisi, ngathatha ukuvumelana, i-lip-harmonica. Yebo, manje senginentshisekelo yezinsimbi ezintsha zomculo. Ngakho-ke mina ngokwami ngingazi ukuthi iyiphi ngokushesha ".
Emibuthanweni yezobuciko, bathi uBalalaika wakho wabikezela inhlekelele enkulu ...
U-Yuri: "Kwakunjalo, ngo-2001. Besivakashele e-USA ngokusebenza, lapho kwakukhona khona indawo enjalo: Ngabeka i-balalaiCA ebunzini lami. Futhi konke bekuphephile njalo. Kepha eCalifornia, ngesikhathi sephrezentheshini, wawa ngokuzumayo futhi waphulwa futhi wephukile. Futhi sidinga ukundiza eNew York, lapho kulindelwe khona ukusebenza okulandelayo. Ngikhathaza ukuthi ngenzeni ... Kuyacaca ukuthi udinga ukubheka i-balalaik entsha, kepha kuphi ?! Le yiMelika. Futhi ekuseni umlayezo wethelevishini, obonakala okokuqala kimi ngobudlova: ukuhlaselwa esikhungweni sezohwebo somhlaba. Imibhoshongo yamawele ichitheke indiza eyodwa, bese kuthi enye. Ngibe sengingumlingisi asemlingani athi: "I-Balalaika yakho yayiwuphawu lwenhlekelele yesikhathi esizayo!" Mhlawumbe ... kodwa ngijwayele ukwethemba izibonakaliso ezinhle. Ngilapha, ngifuna ukukholelwa kokuhle. "