Buza noma yimuphi umuntu wezwe lethu, ukuthi hlobo luni lwezingubo ezithathwa njengolimi lwangempela lwaseRussia, - futhi, olungacabangi, luzombiza - uSarafan. Kepha uma uphendukela emvelaphi yaleli zwi, konke ngeke kube khona. Kudala abaphenyi bephula imikhonto, baphikisana nalapho isitayela esibonile sesifikile kithi. Kunezinguqulo ezimbili ezibonakalayo. Ngokusho kwegama lokuqala elithi "sarafan" livela egameni lezemidlalo yendabuko yaseNdiya. Futhi yize kungabonakala sengathi lezi zinto zibukeka zihluke ngokuphelele, kusenokwenzeka ukuthola ukufana phakathi kwazo. Ngakho-ke, noSari, noSarafan babeyingubo ye-sacral, eyayigqoke imikhosi yomshado. Futhi kulokho, futhi kwesinye isimo, ikhefu elibomvu lakhethwa njengophawu lwamandla, ezoliko kanye nokuzala. Ezithombeni eziningi zabaculi baseRussia, singabona izingubo zobomvu. I-Romance edumile "Awungibhubhisi, umama, ubomvu warafan" futhi uchaza amalungiselelo anembile emshadweni. Futhi ihlangana nendwangu lapho le mithunga yezingubo yamacala aqinile ihlotshiswe ngokucebile. By the way, eNdiya, bekungaphambi kwezitebhisi ezivela kucingo oluhle kakhulu lwegolide noma sesiliva. Uma le ndaba ishiswe ngomlilo, khona-ke i-isot engenasisindo yensimbi enhle izotholwa. Ngakho-ke, phakathi kwe-Indian Sari kanye nesisulu saseRussia, ama-analogies asobala. Kepha lokhu kuyinguqulo yokuqala kuphela.
Ngokusho kwempande yesibili ye- "sarafan", i- "sarap" yasePheresiya ayiguquki, okusho ukuthi "izingubo ezihlonishwayo" noma "kusuka ezinyaweni kuya ezinyaweni." Futhi lokhu futhi akuncishwanga okushiwo. Izazi-mlando zikholelwa ukuthi leli gama lingasenza kithi ngezilimi zaseTurkic. Kepha ososayensi abaningi basangabaza ukuthi umqondo wakwelinye izwe ebolekwa ukucacisa izingubo zethu zabantu, nemibono enjalo mayelana nobudlelwano bamagama aqinisekile. Ngakho-ke isinqumo sokugcina sokukuthatha.
Uma ukhohlwa ngefomu futhi ukhumbule ngokuqukethwe, kuvela ukuthi izingubo ezifanayo zikazwelonke zagcinwa hhayi eRussia kuphela. Izingubo ezifanayo neSarafan, zazigqokwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, abalimi ePoland nakuwo wonke amazwe aseNordic European. EJalimane naseBavaria, ngokwesibonelo, kusekhona ukwahluka kwale appar yendabuko yabantu ebizwa ngokuthi yi-DIRNDL.
Ngokusho kwenguqulo eyodwa, igama elithi "sarafan" livela egameni lezembatho zendabuko zaseNdiya
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Paryshnya umlimi
Asibuyele ezweni lakho lokuzalwa. Uma ukholwa incwadi yeziKronike, uSarafan eRussia wavela ngekhulu leshumi nane, okukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala izazi-mlando ngokuthandana no-1376 (wakuthola encwadini yeziKronike zaseNikonov). Kuyahlekisa, kepha bekungekho nabesifazane ukuthi bangayigqoki le nto, kodwa amadoda. Ekuqaleni, kwakuyizingubo zokujikisa ezinde zabesilisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi kungagqoka futhi abalimi abajwayelekile, kanye nababusi nezikhulu ezinkulu. Kuthathe wonke amakhulu amathathu eminyaka ukuze i-sundress ibe yikhabethe labesifazane.
Ngesiko, kanye naye, amantombazane afakwa ihembe nebhande. Ezifundazweni ezisenyakatho, i-apron yaphinde yatshelwa ngaphezulu, eyayinamathiselwe ngaphezu kwesifuba sayo. Ngaphezu kwenhloso esemqoka - Ukuvikelwa kokungcola nothuli - kwenze umsebenzi wokuhlobisa, ukuvala izingxenye ezingafakwanga ezingezinhle. Ngaphansi kwaphansi kwathathwa ukugqoka iziketi ezimbalwa, ezandisa ukuphelela kwentombazane, futhi zamnika nelineni elingaphansi.
USarafan wayethathwa njengesinye sezimpawu zokholo namasiko okhokho. Izakhi zemikhosi yemvunulo zaziluleke kakhulu, zazihlushwa ngokucophelela, zafa izizukulwane ngezizukulwane. Lesi manje ama-sundars athunga ezindwangu ezikhanyayo, ngaphambi kokuba izembatho zendabuko zaseRussia zazinezinto eziningi, ngakho-ke zazinzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi umholi. Indoda ngayinye izame ukumtholela umkayo namadodakazi akhe njengesipho sendwangu ethandekayo. Kubo, igama elithi "iPheresiya" laligxilile. Izingubo zansuku zonke zathungwa kwi-canvas eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka eshibhile, i-biazi noma ngoboya, ama-fasteners ayeyithusi, izinkinobho zethayela. Ukuze ingubo enjalo ibambe ukwakheka, yahlanganiswa ngentambo ye-canvas eqinile. Omakoti abavikelekile kunabo bonke babebhekwa njengezinto amantombazane "ababeyigugu" beqhubeka nezinkinga - bafezeke ngezimbali zegolide ngendwangu emhlophe.
Kepha sijwayele kakhudlwana ukubheka ama-sarafan avuselela izingubo zaseRussia
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaPeter I, isembatho sendabuko saseRussia sasithathwa njengezibambiso esigqoke kanye namadodakazi athengisayo futhi saxoshwa emakhelwaneni amakhabethe. Ukubuyiselwa kwenzeka ngokuqala kweBhodi of Catherine II. Futhi i-nicholas I ngo-1834, yaze yashicilela isimemezelo "ekugqokeni kwenkantolo yabesifazane nge-potifs kazwelonke", ngenxa yalokho isaratan angena khona ngokusemthethweni ohlwini lwezingubo ze-forade zowesifazane futhi zikhona egcekeni kuze kube ngu-1917.
Izihlahla Zasendulo
Izingqinamba zaseRussia zaziyizinhlobo eziningana. Babengagqoka ekhanda labo futhi bangabi nezinkinobho nhlobo noma nge-zasya ngemuva. Kepha okuthandwa kakhulu kubhekwe njengokujika, noma, okuhlukile, "ama-Piers". Lezi zinqwaba ezithunga imichilo ebanzi, izinkinobho eziningi zensimbi ezivulekile zazingaphambi kobude, imiphetho yancishiswa nge-braid enhle. Amamodeli avele enziwe ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, apendiwe i-indigo canvas Paint, kanye nezinketho zamacala aqinile - kusuka ezindwangu ezisetshenzisiwe ezisetshenzisiwe: izincwajana, usilika kanye ne-velvet. Ngendlela, ezinye izindwangu zenqatshelwe ukugqoka amantombazane amancane eminyakeni engamashumi amabili, ngokwesibonelo, ezifundazweni ezisenyakatho ngaphansi kokuvinjelwa kwakungu-Atlas. Izingubo ezivamile zazibukeka zinesizotha ngokwengeziwe, futhi imikhosi yayihlotshiswe ngemivimbo yamateyipu anemibala e-pic. Emagameni ahlukahlukene weSarafan, njengomthetho, uhlobo lwendwangu luboniswa lapho athungwa khona: i-mozcli croili evela ku-Sitz "eMoscow" eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngendwangu yasekhaya, i-dikosic - kusuka ku-scentte eluhlaza ngephethini lezimbali, kanye naseKumashnik kusuka kuMach.
Ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, kwaqhamuka izimbumbulu eziqondile. Bakhubazeke emabhendi endwangu futhi bakhethwe kancane phezulu. Imichilo yenziwe ngenhla ngaphambili iqonde, nangemuva kwe-angle. Kamuva, amamodeli avele ne-bodice, kwafakwa kuyo indwangu ekhethekile evela ngaphakathi, okubizwa ngokuthi ingemuva. Ngaleso sikhathi nje, abantu baqala ukuthi: "Leli phuzu alilula, kodwa libe nesizinda", lisho ukuthi umsebenzi awusisekelo kangako, njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. Manje, ekugcineni sesikhohliwe ngaleli ncazelo futhi sasisetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kuphela.
Izingqinamba zanamuhla zingahlukaniswa ngokuphelele nobude
Photo: Instagram.com/Forever21
Intambo emfushane
Futhi ngakho-ke kwaqhubeka le nto ye-wardrobe kuphela emibhalweni yabadwebi nakuma-annals amadala, uma ngo-1965, umklami odumile uPierre Cardin akazange akhiphe amamodeli emini ye-monophonic mini-sarafans evela endwangu yoWolen. UMaestro kudala wahlehliswa uthando lwezwe lethu futhi wamemeza ugqozi emlandweni wemvunulo yaseRussia. Ngenxa yalokhu, iqoqo elingajwayelekile likhiqize i-furor, egqoke le nto laba, njengoba besho, ngokufanele nangokoqobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kwe-Kuturier, kuhlangene kangcono ne-turtleneck emnyama, bese kuba yingxenye kuphela yengxenye. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ngesikhathi sabathengisi kanye nabalimi, imilenze yabesifazane evulekile bebengakhubazekile, ngakho-ke ama-sundars ayengukugcina, kepha umklami wemfashini wayephule lo myalo ngokuphepha. Kamuva kwaqala ukwenqaba futhi kusukela kwinto enkulu yengubo - imichilo.
Izingubo zanamuhla zeSarafany ziyahlukahluka ngenjongo. Kudala kakhulu amamodeli amade ehlobo ehlobo ezokuzijabulisa, ezenziwe ngezindwangu ezikhanyayo: ifilakisi, ukotini, i-sitz. Sihlanganisa ukugcwala okunjalo ngamabhodlela akhululekile, izimbadada, izimbadada nezicathulo ze-ballet. Kepha uma ungakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesithende, khona-ke kulokhu ungakhetha uhlobo olufanele lwezicathulo - vele unake amamodeli e-Wedge. USarafan manje akabhekwa njengenganekwane ngisho nokugqoka ama-sneaker, yize bekubhekwa ngaphambili kwe-moviet. Lungisa isithombe kungaba yi-denim jacket, ijacket emfushane noma i-cardigan. Futhi uma ungathandi ama-silhouette ezindizayo, khetha i-sundress emfushane bese uyihlanganisa ngehembe le-monophonic. Kufanelekile ukwengeza amabhuzu anama-coarse noma ama-sneaker kule nhlangano enjalo - kanti isithombe se-grunge sesilungile.
Gqoka le nto ivunyelwe hhayi ukuhamba ngezinyawo kuphela, kepha ngisho nokusebenza. Ama-sunsres wehhovisi enziwa aqonde futhi ahlanganiswe, izindwangu eziminyene, emichilo ebanzi noma ngaphandle, okukuvumela ukuthi ugqoke ama-blouses ama-classic noma ama-turtlenecks ngesitayela sebhizinisi. Imvamisa, ukuthuthuka kuleli cala kufinyeziwe, njengoba nje nekhadini seliqhamuke namashumi ayisithupha. Emfashini wasehhovisi lapho inani eliphakeme lokuthandwa, amamodeli we-Photon person amnyama, aphansi kancane.
Futhi namuhla ungahlangabezana nezinketho zakusihlwa ezenziwe ngosilika, i-chiffon, i-satin nezinye izindwangu ezibizayo. Isimo sokugcina kusihlwa sarafany kusuka ku-lace. Bazoba ukubuyiselwa okuhle kwengubo ye-cocktail. Kwingubo enjalo, ungaqhubeka ngosuku noma noma yiluphi umcimbi wokugubha endaweni yokudlela. Uyibeka ngezicathulo ezinyathelweni eziphakathi nendawo, noma nge-stiletto sambals. Ungakhohlwa ngesikhwama sesandla: i-satin noma i-saal clutch encane izoba ngendlela.
Izithombe ezinesitayela azikhawulelwe ekukhetheni okunekhono kwe-sundress kuphela, mayelana nezesekeli, futhi, ungakhohlwa, ngoba ngaphandle kwazo ukubukeka kwakho ngeke kuqedwe. Ngakho-ke, umgexo ophakeme ohlobisa ngokumangalisa indawo ngentambo, ungagqoka amacici e-ethnic. Namasongo alungele le nto, zombili insimbi emincane ne-volumetric ngokhuni. Kungcono ukunikeza ukukhetha ebucwebecwebe, ubucwebe begolide bayakwazi ukulayisha ngokweqile. Futhi khumbula ukuthi iSundress ngokwayo ingukubukeka okukhanyayo kwekhabethe, futhi akukufanele ukugcwala ngezinto ezengeziwe zokuhlobisa, uma kungenjalo ubeka engcupheni yokuba ngumntwana wemibala.