Izwe lenjabulo yokuzilibazisa lelo manje abaqhubi bezokuvakasha banqunywa yiBulgaria lapho bekunikeza ukuphumula kuleli. Sishiya izikhathi ezedlule zeSisho esidumile mayelana "nenkukhu - hhayi inyoni". Manje bonke labo abavakashele lo swela lolwandle olumnyama bayabona: inyoni, inyoni, nokuthi yini enye eyingqayizivele.
Into yokuqala efika engqondweni lapho ucabanga ukuphumula eBulgaria, izindawo zokungcebeleka ziyizihlabathi zegolide kanye nolwandle olunelanga. Ngaphansi kweSoviet Union, ukuphumula eGolden Sands kwabhekwa njengophawu lokuhlonishwa nenduduzo. Manje unabancintiswano abaningi abafanelekile eBulgaria. Yize i-Golden Sands ngalesi sikhathi ikhanga izivakashi - ngemuva kwakho konke, kungukuphela okuhlala isikhathi eside, okuhlala kahle, okwakucatshangwa ngasikhathi sinye, umucu omkhulu webhishi, ububanzi obufika ku-100 metres, a Indawo eluhlaza ehlathini, eyelula ogwini, nolwandle oluzolile, nothando. Amahhotela amaningi kulokhu kwakhiwa ezakhiweni zaseSoviet. Kepha eminyakeni yamuva nje sebedlulile ukuvuselelwa futhi kungenzeka bancintisane namahhotela amasha, okuvele lapha. By the way, isihlabathi asikho segolide lapha, kodwa simhlophe. Isihloko siphoqelekile ukuPirates. Njengoba inganekwane ithi, ngekhulu le-XII, ama-flibuster angcwaba isifuba ngezinhlamvu zemali zegolide ezingama-3000 lapha. Kepha amaza nezimvula kwawenza umsebenzi wawo - baphanga inhlabathi, futhi umcebo wawusebusweni, wabeka amabhishi ngegolide elinepirate. Kusukela lapho, indawo yakudala futhi yaqala ukubiza ama-filts egolide.
Ububanzi nobumsulwa bamabhishi abo nge-Golden Sands kungancintisana enye indawo edumile - i-Sunny Beach. Le ndlela yokuphumula izoba, futhi ngakho-ke amahhotela akhona uPonuhee. Futhi ukubonakala kwe-resort ngokwako kuyinto yesimanjemanje. Kule ndawo, impilo yabavakashi ecebile kakhulu esifundeni yindawo yokudlela ehlukahlukene, izindawo zokudlela, ama-disco, imigoqo, izitolo, amapaki amanzi namapaki ezingane asakazeke kulo lonke uhlu lwezindawo zokuphumula. Kuthandwa ukuthola imindeni emincane nezingane, ngoba ukuzijabulisa kwezingane kuningi, futhi uhlangothi lolwandle luyisicaba. Kule ndawo, kaningi kunabanye bazwakale isiRussia. Ngemuva kwakho konke, sekuvele lapha iminyaka yobudala besigaba esiMphakathi saseRussia, amafulethi kanye nama-villas - Kungani uchitha amahhotela njalo ngonyaka uma impahla ethengiswayo yamukeleke lapha? Futhi indawo enhle yokuphumula nezingane isasesha. Enye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu endaweni yaseSunny Beach yindawo ye-vlas engcwele. Owayengulokudoba edolobhaneni manje yindawo eyintandokazi yokuzilibazisa kwezivakashi zaseRussia.
Uma umuntu ecabanga ukuthi eBulgaria uzothola indawo yokuphumula kuphela labo abathanda ukuvezwa nobukhulu - banephutha. Kwabathandi beChamber, ukuphumula kothando lapha nakho kunezikhala ezanele. Lapha, yithi, indawo ye-spa yi-balchik. Hhayi igama elikhushulwe kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, le ndawo inabalandeli bezilwane abalungele ukuza lapha unyaka nonyaka. Yize kungekho amabhishi anesihlabathi anhlobonhlobo akukho disco. Kepha kukhona ingxenye endala kakhulu yedolobha - enezindlu ezimhlophe ngaphansi kophahla lwe-orange, kunengadi emangalisayo ye-botanical eneqoqo elikhulu lezitshalo ezingandile kanye ne-cacti. Ngisho nesigwebo sakhe - indawo yokuhlala yeNdlovukazi yaseRomania uMariya wayakhiwa ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule, elibizwa ngokuthi "isidleke esithule" epaki, ngezindawo ezibucayi, ungazama newayini elimangalisayo lomkhiqizo wendawo - ngokungezwa kwe-gorky I-Almond noju. Kwenye indawo awukwazi ukuyithenga.
EBulgaria, kuthuthukiswa impilo yabavakashi - amathofi ahlukahlukene, izindawo zokudlela, ama-disco, amabha nezitolo
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Noma, ngokwesibonelo, sinamanzi. Lowo owakuqala indawo yokuhlala yasendulo kwakuyindawo eyintandokazi yamaholide yabaculi baseBulgaria, ababhali, abaculi. Futhi ngasikhathi sinye nezivakashi. I-Town-Toy, etholakala ePeninsula, iheha ngezindlu zayo ezibaziweyo ngesitayela se-Bulgaria Renaissance. Edolobheni lonke lelulele udonga lwenqaba yaseningizimu. Awekho amahhotela amaningi amakhulu anamuhla, kepha ama-mini amancane ayimfihlo amancane ngokweqile. Ingxenye yakudala neyisha yedolobha ihlukaniswe yipaki elihle, lapho ukuzijabulisa okuningi. Kunamabhishi amabili ahloniphekile. Kepha into esemqoka yindawo ekhethekile yobuciko, lapho amaholide nemikhosi kuhamba khona umfula oqhubekayo. Futhi uzoba semgqeni wezinqwemana ezimibalabala ngaso sonke isikhathi. Futhi konke lokhu kuhlanganiswe nemvelo yothando kanye nokwakhiwa.
Kusene-albena emnandi enamamitha angama-300 ububanzi. Idolobha-Reserve, liminza endaweni eluhlaza okotshani. Kungabizwa futhi ngokuthi yi-rosary enkulu - le mibala lapha yonke indawo, nephunga lazo eliyinkimbinkimbi ngokuhlanganiswa nomoya opholile waphenduka umoya wendawo ophulukisa "i-cocktail" yasendaweni. I-resort empeleni isesimweni se-Baltata National Park. Kunamahhotela angamashumi amane anamuhla ekilasini elingaphansi kwezinkanyezi ezi-3, amathofi amaningi nezitolo. Okuwukuphela kwe- "minus" - ukungena kolwandle lapha kuyisicaba, lokho ekujuleni okudingeka kuhambe amamitha angama-250. Kepha ukuzilibazisa nezingane kukhulu.
Yini okufanele uyibone?
Wonke umuntu ovakashele iBulgaria, ekubuyiseleni, kuncoma ukubona iNessebar yakudala. Leli yidolobha elidala laseYurophu, elisuselwa eminyakeni engama-3000 edlule. I-Nessebar endala, etholakala ehlonanti elincane elinobude obungu-850 m kanye nobubanzi abangama-350, ixhunyiwe emhlabathini omkhulu ngentambo emincane. Futhi kuleli dolobhana - imnyuziyamu, izikhumbuzo zezakhiwo ze-eras ehlukene zilukiwe kuphethini eyodwa eyingqayizivele. Izikhathi zasendulo zashiya uNessebari libe yifa lamanxiwa odonga lwenqaba, isango nezinsalela zesikhathi saseByzantine. IByzantine Epoch liboniswa emanxiweni amathempeli amaningi. Kwakungekho sikhathi edolobheni elingaba ngu-40 UMsindisi, isonto lezingelosi ezingcwele ezingcwele uMikhail noGabriel ... okuwukuphela komlingisi isonto edolobheni yithempeli lokucabanga kwentombi ebusisiweyo, eyakhiwe ngo-1883. Idume ngesithonjana esiyisimangaliso soMama Wentombi oBusisekile we-Odigitria, obizwa nangokuthi "mnyama". Amathempeli asele atshalwa ngokwengxenye noma abuyiselwe futhi manje manje iminyuziyamu. Ukungena kubo kukhokhelwa - kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-5 les.
Kusuka eMbusweni wase-Ottoman, idolobhana lathola ifa elidala lomthombo namabhati aseTurkey. Amanxiwa amadolobha asendulo nama-ottoman ahlanganiswe nezindlu eziyiqiniso zesikhathi seRenaissance Era. Lezi zakhiwo ezingajwayelekile ezinesisekelo samatshe nesitezi sesibili sokhuni asididanisi nganoma yini. Futhi kuyo yonke indlu - isitolo seSouvenir noma indawo yokudlela. Isikhathi sabavakashi sinomsindo lapha futhi sigcwele, idolobha alilali kuze kube ubusuku. Lapho uNessebar endala eshiya isixuku sabantu ababonayo namabhentshi anezindawo zakudala, amalambu azonodoli abenziwe ngesandla, amalambu akhanya kuma-veranda amaningi amathofi nezindawo zokudlela, kanye namaholide avela ezindaweni zokuphumula eziseduzane aqala ukuqina edolobheni. UNessebar udume ngekhishi lakhe kanye nenkonzo enhle ezindaweni zokudlela.
Kusuka ubuhle bemvelo beBulgaria, kuqokonyiswa isigodi saseBulgaria. Lesi sigodi esivundile soMfula iTundza eduze kwedolobha laseKazanlyk lifinyelela ezinyaweni ze-Stara Planna Planna Mountain ukuya entabeni yasentabeni. Kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuJulayi, amakhulu ezinkulungwane zama-rose emibala ehlukahlukene aveza ama-buds awo lapha. Ama-rose alethwa eBulgaria ngekhulu le-XVII, futhi izihlahla eziyinkulungwane zokuqala zatshalwa lapha. Ngaphezu kwama-roses, ama-chestnuts, amagalithi, amakhiwane aqhakaza lapha. Maphakathi nehlobo, umkhosi we-rose ugcinwe lapha. Futhi lesi yisikhathi esihle sokuvakashela isigodi nedolobha laseKazanlyk. Ungafakazela isiko lakudala ngokubambisana futhi uluka. Bese ubamba iqhaza emkhosini wedolobha, lapho indlovukazi ye-rose izokhethwa khona. Umzuzu ongasoze walibaleka lapho indlovukazi entsha ihleli esihlalweni sobukhosi nakuma-Guys egqoke izingubo zezwe lonke ezungezwe ukuhlabelela nokudansa izakhamizi zithwala inhlala-kahle edolobheni lonke. Futhi yena - konke ngemibala - ukunquma ama-roses nxazonke.
Uhlobo lweBulgaria luhlaba khona ubuhle bayo
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Okunye okunelukuluku, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, indawo etholakalayo yezivakashi iyisigodlo esisesiqhingini saseSantanastasia. Isigodlo sezindela savela lapha ngekhulu le-XV. Kwathi ngo-1923 waqedwa waphenduka ejele lesiqhingi, lapho iziboshwa zezepolitiki zazigcinwa khona - amaKhomanisi kanye nama-anti-fascist. Ngakho-ke, ngo-1945, lesi siqhingi sabizwa kabusha nge-Bolshevik. Igama langaphambili lesiqhingi labuyiselwa kuphela kuma-90s. Kuze kube namuhla, ithempeli le-Ascension seligcinwe ngokuhlangana kwezakhiwo zesigodlo sezindela. Futhi izivakashi zibonisa izingcezu ezivelele zomkhumbi we-pirate. Ngokusho kwenganekwane, amaphangi ahambele amagugu esigodlweni sezindela, kepha izindela azithandazela usizo, futhi u-Anastasia oNgcwele wethule isivunguvungu olwandle, esahlulwa yindawo ebekiwe yemikhumbi. Ngokungeziwe ku-frigate yamatshe, kunezinto ezimbili eziphithizelayo eziphuthumayo - amakhowe nodrako esiqhingini. Futhi kusukela ekuhehayo okwenziwe ngumuntu yisiqhingi ngaso leso sikhathi amalambu amabili. Owokuqala, owakhiwa amaFrance endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-40 avele lapha ngo-1889.
Isiqhingi saseSantanastasia sasiyindawo eyintandokazi yeBulgaria Bohemian. Kusukela ohlangothini olunamadwala asolaka lesi siqhingi ngakho-ke ubukele ukushona kwelanga olwandle. Eminyakeni yamuva, lesi siqhingi senza indawo evakashelwa izivakashi. Ungafika esiqhingini saseSantanastasia ezikebheni, ezithunyelwa kusukela eMarina Burgas, uNessebar noPomorie.
Yini okufanele uyidle?
Ikhishi laseBulgaria libhekisela kulabo abasebenza ngokuqinisekile ukuthi uzokutshela ngokuqinisekile lapho uthenga uhambo. Ngoba ukudla kumnandi lapha hhayi esibonelweni sezinye izindawo zokuphumula zaseYurophu ngokwanele i-cyaver. Ama-euro angama-20 ungadla kanye nezitsha zenyama, ukudla okulula kanye newayini. Imishini eminingi yizindawo zokudlela zendabuko - lapha yonke indawo.
Izitsha zikazwelonke ziningi. Ukusuka kokudla okulula, okokuqala, isaladi elidumile lokuthenga emhlabeni wonke kusuka kumatamatisi, ukhukhamba, upelepele obhakiwe noshizi. Isitsha sesibili esithandwa kakhulu ubisi kanye ne-khukhamba isaladi "Snezhanka", i-analogue yesihlalo sesihlalo sesiGreek. By the way, isobho le-tatator ehlobo elimangalisayo lilungiselelwe kusuka obisini omuncu eBulgaria, okuzomane kungongele ekushiseni. Ama-walnuts ahlanganisiwe angeza kumakhukhamba ajwayelekile kanye negalikhi. Vele, bathanda eBulgaria nasezitsheni ezivela ePepper Bulgaria. Upelepele wethu ojwayelekile ogcwele ubizwa nge- "CHYYA" lapha nokunisela ngesoso, esifana neBephamel. Indishi yendawo ye-Sach yenyama isidlo esimnandi kakhulu, ngegama le-saccorn fring pan, lapho inyama ibhakwe kuhhavini ngezithasiselo ezahlukahlukene - utamatisi, imifino, amakhowe. Inyama lapha ngokujwayelekile uthando, ikakhulukazi emabhodweni. Futhi-ke, kuzo zonke izidlo kukhona iwayini laseBulgaria. I-cafe idume kakhulu eyenziwe ekhaya, okusalungiswa.
Futhi ezitolo abakhiqizi abahle kakhulu be-Bulgaria bathathwa njengezinkampani "Khan Krum" no "Loviko".
Yini okufanele uyilethe?
Into yokuqala efika engqondweni lapho ukhuluma ngezikhumbuzo ezivela eBulgaria, - rose oyili kanye izimonyo ezisuselwa kulo. Kepha ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona owesibili, nowesithathu. Isibonelo, uzizwa kanjani ngama-masks? Wonke umuntu uyazi ngamaski aseVenetian, kodwa eBulgaria bakhethekile, ababizwa nge- "Cucker". Ama-Cookiers aseSlavic Mythology amenzelwa ukuzala futhi ahlukanise imimoya emibi. Imaski eyenziwe ngokhuni, uboya nezimpaphe kwathathwa ukugqoka emkhakheni. Futhi manje uMkhosi Wamaqebelengwane ubanjwa njalo ngonyaka. Futhi imaski ye-shounir cucker ingathengwa ezitolo eziningi. Ubumba obuhle kakhulu futhi baseBulgaria. Izitsha ezinamaphethini, ngisho namajeg anezinkomishi athola abaningi. Ubucwebe bendawo banemikhiqizo yesiliva ethokozisayo. AKUFANELE, kepha ngeke uthole lutho olunjengale ndawo. I-copyright iyasebenza. Kusuka kwimikhiqizo ngaphandle kwewayini kanye namasoseji amnandi waseBulgaria, umuntu angancoma ukuthambisa okunjalo, okufana noLutnica. Zilungiselele kusuka kupelepele obomvu othosiwe notamatisi. Futhi ungayithenga kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezinto zokudla. Kepha, ukuvula imbiza nge-lestitsa enamakha ebusika, uyakhumbula masinyane ngeBulgaria elinjalo.