U-Happy Birthday Bra uthathwa ngoSepthemba 3, 1914. Kwakukulolu suku lona wesifazane aqambe ngalo uMariya Phelps uJakobe wafaka isicelo selungelo lobunikazi lokusungulwa kwakhe - "i-bra enobudlova." Ukwenqaba i-corset eqinile, waqala ukusebenzisa ukwakheka kwamakhanda amakhanda amabili namateyipu. Kuyaqapheleka lokho eminyakeni ehlukene nakumazwe ahlukene, lokhu kanye namacala bakhishwe amalungelo obunikazi ngenxa yosuku lwethu, isisekelo sekhabethe sathola igama laso - uModice.
Kuliqiniso, khona-ke umuzwa akwenzekanga. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ama-bras kaMariya Phelps awazange asebenzise isidingo esikhethekile: Abesifazane bajwayele ukuKhanya ku-Corsets eziqinile, futhi ama-bras athambile ayegqokwa kuphela njengezingubo zokulala. UMariya wanikela futhi wathengisa ubunikazi bakhe enkampanini ye-corset, okuyinto, ekhishwe e-bodice ekukhiqizeni okukhulu.
Kusukela osukwini lokuzalwa kwakhe, i-bra iye yashintsha izinguquko eziningi. Kuze kube yilapho ama-1920s anqoba amamodeli athobise isifuba. Eminyakeni engama-30, umfuduki waseRussia u-Ida Rosenthal wasungulwa e-United States kanye nebhizinisi lomyeni wakhe, lapho izimbali zaqala ukukhiqiza ama-bras ngezinkomishi ezahlukahlukene kanye nemichilo ebanzi. Futhi ngo-1935 bathola amathebhu akhethekile aklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala futhi andise usayizi wesifuba. Lezi zinhlobo ziye zaba prototypes zama-bras anamuhla nge-push-ap. Kamuva nje - ngo-1942 - kwasungulwa ama-clas bras aguqukayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, inkomishi yaqala ngokuqinile ukwenza ngokuqinile esifubeni sayo, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokusungulwa kwezinto zikaLycra.
Kuma-50s, i-bra isephenduke into esemqoka futhi ebaluleke kakhulu yekhabethe labesifazane. Kuliqiniso, kwakukhona futhi nezezinto ezingagculisekanga zaseMelika. Babize iqabunga ngophawu lokucindezelwa kwabesifazane, babhekise eqinisweni lokuthi i-bra ibiphazamisa ukugqoka, futhi amafomu akhe afana kakhulu nezimpawu zebele lowesifazane wemvelo. Ama-radicals ashise ama-bras abo emlilweni kanye nama-tompand, ama-hairpins, ama-tweezers, i-wax yokudilizwa kanye nezicathulo ze-stail.
Kepha eduze kwemibhikisho ephakathi kwama-70s kanye nokungajabuli kwabesifazane kuncishisiwe. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngalesi sikhathi uBra wathenga ukwakheka okuthambile nangokwemvelo. Konke okunye, abaklami baqala ukunaka ngokukhethekile ilineni labesifazane. Ngasekupheleni kwama-80s - ama-90s asekuqaleni, i-bra evela entweni yendabuko yekhabethe yabesifazane yaphenduka kwihlelo langempela, osaziwayo abafake imali eningi. Ngisho ne-Monrilin Monroe emnandi esebenzisa "inhlanzi" edumile
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kusukela entweni ejwayelekile ye-wardrobe, i-bra isiphenduke umsebenzi wangempela wobuciko. Abaqambi baqala ukuhlobisa izingubo zangaphansi zabesifazane ngeLaces kanye nama-Rhinestones, izivivinyo zezimbali kanye nokwakheka kwezinkomishi.
Manje ngaphandle kwemininingwane yendlu yangasese ayinakwenza ngisho nabasubathi. U-Anna Kourneikova, owakhangise imodeli ekhethekile ye-Bra kwezemidlalo, wafakazelwa esibonelweni sakhe sokuthi amabhola athi "agxuma agxume kuphela." Kwathi ngo-1994, kwaqhamuka umklamo odumile we-Wonderbra, engeza ivolumu ngisho nabamele abasezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, inqubekela phambili ayifanele. Amamodeli we- "Smart" wanamuhla anwebekile kakhulu ukusebenza. Isibonelo, i-bra, eshintsha umbala ngesikhathi se-ovulation, izosiza abesifazane ukuthi bahlele ukukhulelwa. I-BRA nge-microchip yokulinganisa isigqi senhliziyo nengcindezi ilungele labo abanendaba nempilo yabo. I-bra ngokumelene nohlelo lokuhlaselwa komsakazo luyinto entsha enakekela ukuphepha kwakho. I-bra esekela izinga lokushisa lomzimba elinqunyelwe libaluleke kakhulu ekushiseni. Manje kukhona ngisho ne-super-dixtonpera bra ongayenza ngekotana ngenkinobho ekhethekile.
Lapho ukhetha i-bra, kuyasiza ukwazi ukuthi:
- Imodeli ye-Bra ikakhulukazi inquma ukuthi zonke izingubo ezinye zihleli kanjani kowesifazane;
- Isipiliyoni sibonisa ukuthi wonke umuntu wesibili ugqoka i-bra engalungile, ngakho-ke ungabi namahloni okufaka isicelo sosizo lwabacebisi abaqeqeshiwe abazokhetha imodeli efanele futhi elula kuwe;
- Imigqa ye-bust ishintsha okungenani izikhathi ezi-6 empilweni yowesifazane. Ukuncelisa ibele kuthinta nokuncelisa ibele, kanye nokunciphisa umzimba, kanye nezinguquko ze-hormonal. Ngakho-ke, ngezikhathi ezithile ukuzama amanye amamodeli nobukhulu belineni;
- Umbala we-BA umi ngaphansi kwethoni lesikhumba: Amantombazane amancane angcono ukunamathela kumathoni e-pastel, kepha amantombazane awagcini kulokho ngesikhumba esimnyama ekukhetheni.