Namuhla, amaVeneers angenye yezihloko zamazinyo okuxoxwe ngazo kakhulu. Yini ama-veneers? Lawa ngamapuleti afakwa ohlangothini lwangaphandle lwezinyo futhi akuvumele ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zobuhle. Ngosizo lwabo, ungashintsha umbala nokwakheka kwamazinyo, ukulungisa ukuluma. UVinira usiza ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu sokwenza ukumamatheka okuhle futhi okumangazayo, futhi amazinyo aphelele. Ama-veneers athandwa kakhulu emibuthanweni, ngandlela thile noma enye ehlobene nebhizinisi lemibuthano, imboni yobuhle, ezemidlalo, lapho ukubukeka okungekho emthethweni komuntu kudlala indima enkulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngosizo lwe-veneers, ungabhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo zomlomo, njengama-caries, ukungabikho kwengxenye yezinyo, izinkinga zezinga ngokuluma. Ezigulini eziningi zeVinira - indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola amazinyo aphelele, amhlophe qhwa kanye nokumamatheka okuhle, ngaphandle kokuguqukela emqheleni, amasistimu we-bracket, amazinyo ajwayelekile we-laser mhlophe. Ama-veneers asiza ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningana ngasikhathi sinye, futhi akwenze kanye naphakade noma isikhathi eside.
I-Viniron yizinhlobo ezimbili: Inhlanganisela ne-Ceramic. Composite viniron (Igama lesibili liyingxenye) lenziwa ngamapulasitiki. Zilula kakhulu ekufakweni: Kugcotshwe emazinyweni ngaphandle kokujika kwangaphambilini nokunye okukhohlisayo. Impilo yenkonzo isukela eminyakeni emi-5 kuye kweli-10. Veneers ye-ceramic (Imiqhele esebenza ngokugcwele) yenziwa ngama-ceramics angezelwe, aphinda avuselele futhi alungise ingxenye yobuhle neyasebenza yezinyo. Ngaphansi kwazo, izinyo liphuma ngaphambili, ezinhlangothini nasendlini ngeli-0.5-1,5 mm. Uma kungekho zinkinga ngamazinyo (ama-caries, njll.), Ukufakwa kwama-ceramic veneers kwenziwa kuma-2 receptions ngesikhawu samasonto ama-2-3. Lalela ama-veneers agcwele asebenza ngokugcwele angaba yiminyaka engama-20 nangaphezulu. Njengomthetho, ama-veneers afakwa "endaweni yokumamatheka": Omunye angenza amazinyo ayi-16, amanye anamazinyo angama-24, "izinga legolide" - amazinyo angama-20.
Ukumamatheka okuhle - iphupho labaningi
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Ungakuqonda kanjani uma udinga ama-veneers? Ake siqale ngeqiniso lokuthi abahlinzeki baboniswa cishe kubo bonke, ngoba umsebenzi wabo ukuxazulula izinkinga zobuhle bendawo yokumomotheka. I-Bruxism, ivolumu enganele ye-koqweqwe lwawo lwamazinyo, i-Bite PAZOOCOLOGY (iqonde noma ukuluma okujulile) ihlinzekwa yi-contraindications for veneers, i-bite pathology (eqondile noma ukuluma okujulile), kanye ne-gingivitis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-veneers angaba enye indlela yokufaka ama-prosthetics kanye nokufakwa komqhele: Ama-veneers we-ceramic yinketho ephelele yamazinyo angaphambili, uma ungenazo izinkinga zamazinyo ezishiwo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, izinyo lingaphansi ngaphansi komqhele.
Yiziphi izimbotshana ezithanda? Iziguli Zabafundi Bokuqala zinaka izindleko zeVeneers: Velers ezihlanganisiwe, vele, zishibhile ngokushesha kune-ceramic. Kuyacaca: ipulasitiki ayikwazi ukuqhathaniswa ngentengo nge-ceramics. Ngokuya ngomenzi kanye nomtholampilo, intengo ye-composite voteners ingasukela ku-5 kuye ku-15 izinkulungwane ngesitika ngasinye. Uhlobo oluphelele lwe-ceramic veneers e-max umqhele luzobiza kakhulu: kusuka kwezinkulungwane eziyi-15 kuye kwezingu-120. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha abahlinzeki, kufanele baqhutshwe ngokuyinhloko kumakhono wangempela wezezimali nalezo zinhloso ozimisile. Uma udinga umphumela wesikhashana, khona-ke ama-veneers ahlanganisiwe afanelekile uma ufuna ukuxazulula inkinga ngendawo yokumomotheka kanye nakho konke - ungagcini impilo yamazinyo akho bese ubeka ama-coronary votaers, okuzokwenza. Khonza kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imitholampilo eminingi namuhla iya ezigulini futhi inikeze ama-veneers ngezimali.
Ama-veneers we-ceramic ayakwazi ukuguqula ukumamatheka kwakho
Isithombe: Instagram.com/Tigo_Dent
Izinzuzo ze-ceramic veneers zifaka hhayi kuphela impilo yenkonzo yale mikhiqizo nekhwalithi, kodwa futhi nokubukeka kwazo. Ama-veneneers we-Ceramic ne-composite ahlukile. Lesi sakamuva sivame ukufana ne-cushion yokuhlafunwa izinsini zihlelwe emazinyweni ngenxa yobumsulwa babo ngokwemvelo ngenxa yokushoda kwabo okungeyona eyokungemvelo nokuntuleka kwamathambo phakathi kwamazinyo ahlangana lapho kufakwa odokotela bamazinyo lapho befakiwe. Ama-veneers agcwele ama-ceramic abekwa ezinyo ngalinye ngokwahlukana, ngakho-ke abukeka njengamazinyo angempela. Bayakwazi ukwamukela ngokuphelele umsebenzi wokuhlafuna, ophinde akhulume ngekhwalithi nokusebenza kwabo.
Yiziphi izingibe ezingahlangabezana nazo ngemuva kokufaka ama-veneers? Ama-veneers ahlanganisiwe angadala izinkinga emgodini womlomo. Okokuqala, ngenxa yezinto ezibonakalayo: ubuthi bepulasitiki, ithatha konke okudlayo, okuphuza, njll. Ngesizathu esifanayo, ama-composites avame ukulahlekelwa ukugaya kwawo okuqala futhi adinga ukugaya kwawo kanye nokulungiswa ehhovisi lamazinyo. Uma kubalulekile kuwe ukuthi ukumamatheka kubukeka sengathi kuyiqhwa - ukusindisa ngokuvakasha kuchwepheshe ngeke kusebenze. Okwesibili, ngenxa yokulungiswa okungaphelele ngezinyo nokungabikho kwe-Cleft, ama-composite voseers avame ukuholela ezifweni zamazinyo nezinsini. Ngaphansi kwezinsini ziqala ukuqongelela izinsalela zokudla, okunzima ukuzihlanza, okuvuselelwa ukuvuvukala, okungaholela ekutholeni izinyo, ukwenzeka kwama-caries ngaphansi kweVinir neminye imiphumela yokunganakwa. Okwesithathu, ama-veneers ahlanganisiwe ajwayele ukumba. Isizathu ukuba khona kwama-caries afihliwe ezitolo zokuxhumana, okuyinto ekhethekile engazange ayinake ngaphambi kokufaka ama-veneers. Ukugwema zonke lezi zinto kuzosiza ochwepheshe abakhethwe kahle abasebenza ngokuphelele umsebenzi wawo, kanye nokuhlanzeka okujwayelekile ngomlomo ngosizo lwe-irigator.
Ukuhlanzeka ngomlomo ngokucophelela kusendaweni yokuqala ekunakekeleni noma yiziphi votaers - nenhlanganisela, no-ceramic. Vele, akudingekile ukufinyelela ukweqisa kulolu daba: I-Irrigator idala ukudlidliza, futhi nokusetshenziswa kwayo ngokweqile, i-veneer ingadluliswa. Kuyadingeka futhi ukulahla amabhulashi kagesi ne-ultrasound. Kubalulekile ukunakekela izinsini ukuze i-hypertrophy yama-papillas we-seedentine nokuvuvukala kwamaphakethe we-sedentine awenzekile.