Enye yezimbangela eziphambili zohlobo lweshukela II DIABETES MELLITUS. Isisindo ngokweqile. Abaningi bayazethemba ukuthi isifo sikashukela sibizwa ngoba kwenzeka kaningi kusuka ezinzwaneni ezimnandi. Kepha empeleni akunjalo. Enye yezimbangela ezinkulu zesifo sikashukela ikhuluphele ngokweqile. Iyingozi ikakhulukazi yisisindo esengeziwe esimweni lapho kudalwa inani elikhulu lamafutha esiswini. Njengoba ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone kwanda, okukhulisa ubungozi besifo sikashukela. Utshwala abubangeli ngokuqondile isifo sikashukela mellitus. Kuvusa nje isifiso sokudla futhi esingaphinde siholele isisindo ngokweqile.
Isengozini eneminyaka emingaki isifo sikashukela se-II? Ngemuva kweminyaka engama-40. Igagasi lokuqala lezehlakalo zohlobo II uhlobo II luwela eminyakeni engama-40, futhi iningi laso ligujwa kulabo abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65. Ngalesi sikhathi, abantu abaningi bahlakulela i-atherossteosis yemikhumbi. Kufaka phakathi lawo ahlobene nama-pancreas. Isifo sabo sakwaSacred Atherossteosis sivame ukuhlushwa yisifo sikashukela. Kuyaqabukela, kepha isifo sikashukela singakhula ngokwedlule.
Yini enciphisa ubungozi bohlobo II sikashukela mellitus? Ukuzivocavoca umzimba. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukwenqatshwa okumnandi kunciphisa ubungozi besifo sikashukela. Kepha akunjalo. Ukudla kwe-carbohydrate kufanele kube ngama-60% okudla komuntu. Akufanele nje kube ama-carbohydrate alula - amakhukhi, amakhekhe, uswidi, futhi eyinkimbinkimbi - isibonelo okusanhlamvu, izithelo. Kepha okunciphisa ngempela ingozi yesifo sikashukela sikashukela, ngakho-ke lokhu kungukuzivocavoca ngokomzimba okuthuthukisa ukuzwela kwamaseli ku-insulin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sezemidlalo, isisindo sincishisiwe, futhi umuntu unengozi encane yokugula. Ukuzivocavoca okuphefumula kokuthuthukiswa kwesifo sikashukela mellitus akuthinti.
Ngabe ingozi ixhomekile ini kuhlobo II isifo sikashukela mellitus? Kusuka kumuntu uqobo. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi uma abazali nezinye izihlobo eziseduze kukashukela, abanakugwenywa. Eqinisweni lokhu akulona iqiniso. Kuyiqiniso, indima ye-heredity iphakeme kakhulu. Kepha uma umuntu ephila impilo enempilo, edla kahle, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kuzoba nesisindo esijwayelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo sikashukela kuzokwehla.