Izincwadi zokufunda ziyindlela yokuphila okusha. Ngokufunda, ungahlela ukuthula okuvikelekile noma iphathi enomsindo neqembu labantu. Ungaphunyuka engokoqobo ezungezile, uphunyuke kuwe - noma, kunalokho, woza kuwe. Ungathola izeluleko eziwusizo noma ezingenamsebenzi, kepha ezilinga kakhulu ukuzijabulisa ... Main: Ungesabi ukuthi ukufunda kungukuthi imidwebo edabukisayo ngaphansi kwezithombe ezinezintshebe zama-Classics. Cha, kungcono i-Arican Rollers Ingqondo! Ikholomu yombhali wesazi ngezincwadi, ukugxekwa kokholo kopylov akunikelwa ezincwadini nakubabhali banamuhla kuphela, kodwa futhi nokufunda indlela indlela yokuphila igcwele, igqamile futhi ihlukahlukene kakhulu.
Intwasahlobo - isikhathi sothando. Entwasahlobo, ngisho nama-blogger ezikhungo zezikhungo kanye nama-blogger akhethwe kumanethiwekhi omphakathi, kusukela kumasayithi aphonsane nakwesinye isikhala esikhethiwe sokuxhumana. Kepha yilabo abasebenzisa i-Intanethi eningi noma baphoqelelwa ukuba bayisebenzise, bazi: uthando lwezincwadi luyindlela ekhethekile yokuba khona kwe-AMUR. Uhlala enambitheka kahle. Eqinisweni, uthando lwe-epistolar njalo luwumphumela wokuthi yini abantu abazizwa ngayo komunye nomunye.
Intwasahlobo yaphuma ezincwadini ezimbili ezintsha ezibonisa kahle lo mfanekiso wemizwa yangempela ephepheni. Uthando Lwambili Ngamabili Amabili Angene Endabeni Yethu.
Idayari yomkakhe
Amafutha eSophia. Uthando kanye nomoya. Idayari ka-1910. - M: "" ABC ", 2013.
"Lev Nikoleyevich, umyeni wami, wanika lonke idayari lakhe kusukela ngo-1900. C. UCherkkov waqala ukubhala incwadi entsha lapho, evakashela iCertkov, lapho avakashela khona ngoJuni 12. Kulelo dayari, aqala ukubhala eCertkov, onginike ukuba ngifunde, ngendlela okuthiwa ngayo: "Ngifuna ukulwa noSonto enhle nothando." Yilwa ?! Ongabhekana nalokhu lapho ngimthanda kakhulu futhi kakhulu lapho omunye emcabangweni wami, ukukhathazeka okukodwa - ukuze muhle ... "
Isiphetho somshado webhubesi uTolstoy nonkosikazi wakhe uSophia Andreevna yindaba yokuthi yonke into emhlabeni injani futhi inqume. Uthando lwabo olungapheli lomunye nomunye lwalungelula futhi lungathandeki. Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kombhali, ubudlelwano babo buye kwaba ukuqubuka okubuhlungu, okunamazwi okusobala okungaqondakali ngokuphelele. Futhi lokhu ngemuva kweminyaka emine ehlala ndawonye, ngemuva kwenkonzo - uma kungenjalo ngeke ufonele iqhaza likaSofia Andreevna kulo mshado ongaziwa. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uMlobi we- "Impi Nezwe" akazange acabange imindeni engenazo izingane, futhi iningi lokuphila kwakhe oshade naye lalikhulelwe noma lisanda kuzalwa. Wazala izingane eziyi-13! Kuyaziwa ukuthi ubhala kangaki ngentokozo yemisebenzi yakhe ehlukene eminingi ... Sheile, ophathwe, angahamba ayohlanza iqhwa, aholele ipulazi elikhulu, izindaba zokushicilela zeTolstoy, zabhala. Phrinta, unakekele izingane zakhe nezinqaba ezigulayo, wathatha izithombe ... Ingabe konke kungokunjalo ngo-1910, kube sengathi ukushaya umyeni wemfundiso, "Ukuze ashayele idayari:" Ukuthi ukhathele kanjani ngendima yakhe Umcabangi wezenkolo nothisha, njengoba ekhathele! " Igebe nokulahla kabusha okuvela kwi-Russian Orthodox Church kaTolstoy Sophia Andreevna akunakubonakala kangako - yize ayengokwesiphakathi nakwezindaba esekelwa ngumlingani.
UTolstoy wazonda ukunethezeka kwe-Yascoation yempilo, e-EC ECLADE; USophia Andreevna uyamyisa kudayari: "Futhi kubani, kanjani uLerl Nikoleyevich, udinga lokhu okunethezeka? Udokotela - impilo nokunakekelwa; Imishini emibili ibhala futhi izincwadi ezimbili - ukuthola imibhalo yebhubesi uNicol.; Bulgakov - ukuze ibhale; U-Ilya vasilyevich - Lackey ngokunakekelwa kwendoda endala ebuthakathaka. Umpheki omuhle - esiswini esibuthakathaka sebhubesi h-a. Konke ukuqina kwezimayini zezimali, amapulazi, izincwadi zokuphrinta - konke konke kungihambela, ukuze impilo yonke inikezwe isidlaliso sebhubesi. Ukuzola, lula nokungcebeleka ngomsebenzi wakhe. "
Futhi yini umuntu oshade naye? "Futhi nokho angikholwa ukuthi ungokhuni impela ..." Uyayibhala ngo-1884 - lapho eqala ukushiya indlu. Izikhathi eziningana eminyakeni engama-24 eyalandela, uzozama ukushiya ukucaca okucacile ngeKotomka - kuze kube yilapho eshiya ekugcineni. Ukwenqatshwa kwesakhiwo sobukhulu obukhulu nokulwela ukucebisa kwendlu kunguTolstoy - Nakhu okunye kokuphikisana okuphezulu kwabalingani.
Futhi manje sinesiphetho sekusasa labo elivamile - "uSophia Tolstaya. Uthando kanye nomoya. Diaries ngo-1910. " 1910, unyaka onzima kakhulu, unyaka wokuhamba kwebhubesi leTownstoy lomndeni, kusukela endlini, kusukela ku-polyana ecacile, nangonyaka wokufa kwakhe. Le Diary of Sophia Andreevna - Reissue, kepha idonsela isimo esiphelele kakhulu futhi esiqondakalayo sale ndaba, ngoba iqukethe kuphela umthombo woqobo futhi ihambisana nezinkumbulo zamadodakazi kaTatyana kanye ne-Alexandra nobufakazi balabo abangena endaweni eseduze ye Umlobi, wabona wonke umndeni onyansayo, - v. G. Chertkov, D. P. Makovitsky, V. F. Bulgakov, P. F. BORYUKOVA, njll.
Umlando webhubesi uTolstoy noSonochki Bar, owaba ngumkakhe, umlingani wakhe, intombi kanye nesitha cishe cishe isigamu seminyaka, uyindaba yokuphikisana nothando, ngokuziphatha nangokomzimba. "Ngifuna ukuvala amehlo akho nobuthakathaka bakhe, futhi inhliziyo ibuye ibuke eceleni komhlaba, ongasatholi ebumnyameni bomndeni wethu ..." - Ubhala amadayari akhe - cishe aqoqo lokupheka Ezinhlangeni: "Ngesikhathi sezincazelo zethu ezinzima ngokuzumayo kusuka kuLeo Nick. Isilo sagxuma: ububi bangqongqoza emehlweni akhe, waqala ukusho okuthile okubukhali, ngamzonda ngaleso sikhathi, ngamtshela: "A! Yilapho ungokoqobo! "- Futhi wafika ngokushesha." Amandla kagesi makhulu kakhulu, futhi izingxabano zivame kakhulu ukuthi zombili inaries diaries ziphupha kuphela ngokufa, ngokuzibulala! Ngobuqiniso obubi, lapho uSophia Andreevna enomona ngoTolstoy kumsizi wakhe, athembele ebusweni bukaCertkova, izinkumbulo zethenda zobusha zixubene kulo: "Ngakhumbula nanamuhla, ibhubesi elide. wafika ekuhlangweni, lapho ngageza khona ngedwa. Konke lokhu kuyakhohliwe, futhi konke lokhu akudingeki isikhathi eside ... "Ngemuva kokumlandela, Hes the Consterics, futhi futhi ubudlelwano beqhwa," ... Ngiphinde ngathatha ibhubesi lesidlaliso. Kuthule - ukuthula usuku lonke nokuzalela - Inkani, okubi ukuthula. Ngomlingiswa wami ophilayo, ongashonile, lokhu kuthula akunakubekezelelwa. Kepha ufuna ukungihlupha, futhi wakufinyelela ngokuphelele ... "
Futhi owokugcina uwukuhlukaniswa okubi, lapho ibhubesi linguTolstoy, indoda eneminyaka engama-82 ubudala, ebusuku, yaphunyuka ekhaya yavele yagula yashona e-Astapovo Station yashona e-Astapovo Station.
Incwadi yokugcina kaSophia Andreevna eya eTolstoy: "Ungabi nomhlukumezi, ukucasha kimi indawo yokuhlala kwakho ... Siphila ndawonye nezinsuku zokugcina zokuphila kwethu!"
Incwadi yokugcina yebhubesi iTolstoy eya kumlingani: "Ngiyakuthanda futhi ngiyazisola wonke umphefumulo, kepha angikwazi ukwenza ngenye indlela kunami. Incwadi yakho - ngiyazi ukuthi ibhalwe ngobuqotho, kepha awugunyaziwe ukufeza engingakuthanda. Futhi iphuzu alikwenziwa ezinye zezifiso zami nezidingo zami, kepha kuphela ekulinganiseni kwakho, ezolile, isimo sengqondo sokuphila. Okwamanje, akekho, kimi, impilo ayicabangi nawe. Buyela kuwe uma esesimweni esinjalo kungasho ukuyeka impilo. Nami . - M:: Zakharov, 2013.
"Ingcebo yami ebaluleke kakhulu! Uzofunda le migqa, ulele embhedeni osemzini osendlini ongayazi. Unqabe ukuthi lolu hambo lube mnandi futhi luthakazelisa, futhi lungakhathali kakhulu noma luthuli kakhulu. Ngijabule kakhulu ukuthi nginekhadi nokuthi ngingakulandela ngentshiseko ngawe. Ngizoba kubi ukukukhumbula. "
Umlayezo onjalo wendoda yakho ethandekayo angathumela kalula noma iyiphi intokazi yesimanje yanamuhla nge-SMS - noma ngabe ingavezwa njengenhle, isigubhu, isitayela, isitayela, njenge-Empress FedoroRovna. Umlingani weNkosi yokugcina uNicholas II. Isigcini esikhulu sokwenza izincwadi sabo sigcinwe kungobo yomlando yombuso: Ngo-1923-1927. Uphuthelwe kathathu kwale miqulu emihlanu ehleliwe. Yile ncwadi futhi iphrintwe "iZakharov".
UNikolay no-Alexander babhala ngesiNgisi. Ukushintshwa kwezinhlamvu nezincwadi ezibanzi noma nini lapho zihlukanisiwe. Le ngcwadi iqala ngezikhathi zempi, kusukela ngo-1914, futhi iphela ngasikhathi sinye nomlando weRussia yangaphambi kweRussia - 1917. Ukufunda izincwadi, sibona umnyombo walawa amabili - amakhanda oMbuso nomkakhe. Le migqa ayizange iqambe iKremlin PR; Abazange bashicilelwe ukukhulisa udumo lwamandla. Lawa ngamazwi angempela abantu ababili abanothando. Kubafundi bekhulu le-XXI, ukuqhathanisa akunakugwenywa: Uma umongameli we-Mongalemeli kaMongameli wamanje angashintshwa njengezincwadi eziyinhloko njengezinhlamvu ...
Imvamisa, u-Alexander Fedororovna wabhala okuthunyelwe okude, okude nokuboniswa nezincazelo zosuku esedlule; UNikolay uphendule ama-telegraphs noma izinhlamvu, umfazi omfushane ngokwengeziwe, kodwa mnene kakhulu. Impilo yonke yombhangqwana wasebukhosini sibona ngemiyalezo yabo. Lapha u-Alexandra Fedorovna utshela ukuthi usebenza kanjani namadodakazi akhe eLazarut futhi wanakekela abalimele. KAKHULUKA: Owesifazane wokuqala wezwe ngezandla zawo wenza ukugqoka izikhulu ezintathu ezijwayelekile! Ukhumbuza umyeni wakhe ngomshayeli wendiza, osemusha onesibindi, osekutholile isiphambano seSt George, kepha ufanele neminye imiklomelo.
Futhi uNikolai Alexandrovich uhlanganyela imibono yakhe, efana, ekubhekeni, "ephuthelwe yi-Karaul Lab Kazakov, edalulwe kude ehlathini. Bachitha ubusuku bonke abaphundu - bafudumele impela futhi bethokomele. Umsebenzi wabo ukubheka izindiza. Abafana abamamatheka obumangalisayo abanama-Swirls ezinwele ezinamathela ngaphansi kwamakhompiyutha. " "Abafana abamamatheka obumangalisayo - ngemuva kwalawa magama alula angabaza amandla awo, kepha umuntu olula ongabathanda abantu.
Ukuba yiminyaka, kepha nsuku zonke izincwadi zokuxhumana kwazo ziya ngokuya zisondela. "Ngizobe ngibe nzima kakhulu ukungabikho kwakho, okungalungile. Lala kahle, umcebo wami! Umbhede wami uzokwenza, maye, akanalutho! "
Futhi ekugcineni - 1917. Ngaphambi kokufa kwengxenye yesigamu sonyaka. Isimo siyashisa, eMoscow naseSt. NgoMashi 3, induna ibhala uNikolai in the Bid: "Othandekayo wami, mphefumulo wami, ngane yami, - oh, inhliziyo yami iqhutshwa ngayo! Ngiyahlanya, ngingazi lutho ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwamahlebezi amabi kakhulu angaletha umuntu ebuhlanya. "
Futhi ngenhlamvu ngayinye - kuze kube sekupheleni okubi kakhulu - uthando lwabo luhlala lunabo.
***
Uthando ngokubhala lubukeka njengokulandela esihlabathini. Yimaphi amabhuzu anjengomlandeli. Futhi yimiphi imilenze izicathulo zombili. Into esemqoka ukuzama ukungasusi izincwadi zakho. Kungazelelwe, othile wake wafuna ukukushicilela. Ungazi kanjani, mhlawumbe empeleni u-Sophia Andreevna, unkosikazi webhubesi unamafutha? Noma ngokuvamile - khipha u-Alexander?