Ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki kuthatha enye yezindawo zokuqala ezimangalweni zokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okungenziwa kahle. Ingxenye yezimangalo zithambekele emvelweni, lapho isiguli singawuthandi umphumela womsebenzi wodokotela ohlinzayo wepulasitiki, futhi ingxenye ihlobene nokuhlinzekwa okumpofu kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha nokulimaza impilo yeziguli. Imiphumela yemisebenzi yepulasitiki esezingeni eliphansi ifaka ukusabela komzimba ezidakamizweni, ukwenqatshwa kwezimpawu, ukunqatshwa, izibazi ezisele ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, i-necrosis yendawo, i-hematomas neminye imiphumela emibi.
Izimbangela zezinkinga zingahluka, kungaba yisici somuntu ngamunye somzimba, kepha iningi lezimbangela zezinkinga ezikhethwe ngokungalungile, amaqhinga angalungile wokungenelela kwezokwelapha, okungelona ubuciko noma ukunganaki kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kodokotela, okungukuthi, okuthiwa kubizwa "Amaphutha ezokwelapha". Izisulu zamaphutha ezokwelapha zingathembela ekunxephezelweni ngomonakalo wazo okubangelwa impilo, kodwa kungekudala.
Kusuka kwiphutha lezokwelapha noma uLokuka, njengoba odokotela bethi, akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi, noma uhlise kakhulu, kepha unganciphisa ubungozi, ngokuqoqa imininingwane ngodokotela, nangomfowabo ohlela ukulala, nangomtholampilo lapho isebenza khona.
Kuyiqiniso, okokuqala kwako konke kuyasiza ukusiza idumela lodokotela ohlinzayo wepulasitiki kanye nomtholampilo lapho uhlela khona ukuhlinzwa. Manje kunemithombo eminingi evulekile ongathola ngayo cishe noma yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nanoma yimuphi udokotela, kufaka phakathi impendulo ngomsebenzi wakhe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umtholampilo kufanele ube newebhusayithi yakhe, enikeza imininingwane ngamalayisense emitholampilo kanye nezinhlobo zokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ezinikezwe ngokuya ngelayisense elinjalo, kanye nodokotela uqobo, izitifiketi zabo zezokwelashwa kanye nezitifiketi zezempilo ezikhona.
UDmitry Chernokaltsev, ummeli, uchwepheshe emthethweni wezokwelapha
Ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okukhokhelwayo kungahlinzekwa kuphela ngesisekelo sesivumelwano sokuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezikhokhelwe, ezithi udokotela okufanele akwenze njani, lapho kuzosetshenziswa yimuphi umsebenzi.
Umtholampilo ubophekile ukukwenza ube yikhadi lezokwelapha, elihlanganisa wonke amakhono, izigaba zokulungiselela ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza uqobo, uma kuhlinzekwa ngenkontileka.
Kuyadingeka ukusho ukuthi okuqukethwe kumele kube nezitifiketi ezifanele, nemikhiqizo yezokwelapha nemithi kumele ibhaliswe ngendlela ebekiwe.
Ngokusekelwe kwimiphumela yokuhlinzwa, umtholampilo kufanele ukhiphe i-Epigride ekhishwe kuyo, ekhombisa ukungenelela, kanye nokusayina isenzo sokuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo. Ngicabanga ukuthi akufanele uthi konke ukubheka mayelana nokukhokha kufanele kusindiswe.
Inkontileka yokusebenza kanye nokuhlola ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha kuzoba wusizo ekubuyiselweni kwemali engenayo, kanye nemiphumela emibi yokusebenza, kuzoba nobufakazi beqiniso lokungenelela kwezokwelapha.
Uma kwenzeka, lapho usuqede ukungenelela kwe-postoperative, unezinkinga, sincoma ukuxhumana nomtholampilo owenze umsebenzi - ngesimangalo sezinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Umtholampilo, ngenxa yomthetho wamanje, kufanele uqoqe ikhomishini yezokwelapha, uhlole ikhwalithi yokusebenza, ikhwalithi yokuqedela amarekhodi ezokwelapha, ngesineke sokuthi isiguli ukwenza izizathu zayo. Uma umtholampilo uqaphela ukuba khona kwephutha lezokwelapha, unelungelo lokufuna isinxephezelo. Ngokuya ngezinga lokulimala okubangelwa yiphutha lezokwelapha, kungaba mayelana nokubuyisa imali yomsebenzi osezingeni eliphakeme, kanye nesinxephezelo sokuphinda usebenzise kabusha, uma kukhona izinkomba zomonakalo ongewona ama-pecuniary.
Uma kwenzeka umtholampilo uyenqaba ukuxhumana nawe, awuphenduli isimangalo, awuqoqi ikhomishini yezokwelapha futhi uma kungenjalo kuwukugwema ukulungiswa kwengxabano, sincoma kuqala ukucela ikhophi yekhadi lakho lezokwelapha emtholampilo. Kufanele inikezwe kuwe kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-30 kusukela ngosuku lokukhalaza.
Vele inekhophi yekhadi lezokwelapha kanye nocwaningo olwengeziwe, ukube bebekhona, ungabhekisa kochwepheshe, ukuhlolwa okuzimele kwekhwalithi yokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Lokhu kumnandi okubizayo, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukulinganisa amandla okubamba ubuchwepheshe obukhulu.
Imiphumela yokuhlolwa yiziphathimandla ezilawulayo, okungukuthi, i-ROSTOTREBNADZOR ne-Roszddravnadzor, ngokuya ngesikhalazo sakho, sizokhombisa ukuthi umtholampilo wekhwalithi ephezulu kangakanani ekuhlinzekweni kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha. Isenzo sokubheka izinhlangano ezingenhla singasetshenziswa enkantolo njengobufakazi bokufanele kwakho.
Emacaleni anzima ikakhulukazi, uma kungekho okubi ekulimazeni kwezempilo noma ukulimala okukhulu, kunengqondo ukufaka isicelo ekomitini lokuphenya ukuthola ukuthi udokotela unalo yini iphutha elenziwa ngezenzo zecala.
Isicelo sokuvuselelwa kwesinxephezelo sokwelashwa okuseqophezelwe ukuhanjiswa enkantolo yesifunda endaweni yomtholampilo noma endaweni yokuhlala.
Inkantolo izocubungula ubufakazi owethulwe nguwe kanye nobufakazi bomtholampilo kanye nokuba khona kwephutha lomtholampilo ekulimazeni impilo kuvumela ukunxeshezela impilo ngenxa yakho.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi noma yiziphi izingxabano zomthetho ezinezikhungo zezokwelapha ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi zidinga ukubandakanyeka kommeli ochwepheshe noma ummeli ongamela izintshisekelo zesiguli noma abamele izidumbu zezobulungiswa.