Inqubo yobuso emisiwe yobuso inikezela ngenhlanganisela enhle kakhulu yokusebenza okuphezulu nokungabonakali okuphansi. Vele, ukuphakanyiswa kwentambo kunemikhawulo ethile yokusebenza futhi akusethi indawo yezindlela zokuhlinza ngokuphelele - ezimweni ezithile, ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, akudingekile. Kodwa-ke, inqubo ibhekana nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene, ngenkathi ingenabuhlungu, idinga isikhathi esifushane esifushane sokuvuselelwa kabusha, kuyilapho inobungozi obuncane bezinkinga nemiphumela emibi, vele, endabeni yochwepheshe ofanelekayo.
Inqubo yokuphakamisa i-nite isivele ifakiwe iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane, futhi ngalesi sikhathi ithuthukise kaningi ukuthola umphumela omkhulu. Imvamisa, baphendukela ekuphakameni kwezicubu zezicubu, kepha amathuba okuphendula awanqunyelwe kule ndawo, angaphinde asetshenziselwe ukuqinisa intamo, isifuba, imilenze, izandla, isisu, amabhuzu. Kuqale kwasebenzisa imicu yegolide ekuqaleni, kuze kufike ku-0.1 mm ubukhulu, kepha namuhla i-Metal enhle ilahlekelwe indawo yayo kwezinye izinto. Imicu yegolide iyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngesikhumba "sesikhumba" sesikhumba ngenxa yokuqiniswa kwezicubu ezizungeze intambo, noma kunjalo, umphumela osobala wokuphakamisa awutholakalanga ngale ndlela. Ezinhlolweni zanamuhla, imicu enama-notches akhethekile iyasetshenziswa, ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi unikeze ngayo ukungezwani okufisayo futhi uzuze umphumela oqhubekayo. Ama-Shell angenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukile, ngesimo sezingwegwe ezikhethekile noma izigaxa ezincane - kunoma yikuphi, ngenxa yazo, ziqinisekiswa ukuthi kulungiswe isikhumba ezinzile endaweni oyifunayo.
Uma ukhuluma ngqo ngemiphumela esiza ukufeza intambo yokuphakamisa ubuso, khona-ke lokhu:
- Ukubuyiselwa kwemali okucacile kobuso;
- Ukubumba imibimbi ebunzini, izindebe, isilevu;
- Ukulungiswa kokuphakama kwamashiya noma amakhona omlomo;
- Ukuqedwa kokushiywa kwezicubu ezithambile emhlathini ophansi.
Ngasikhathi sinye, inqubo ayiguquli uhlobo lwemvelo lomuntu njengoba kungenzeka lube nokuhlinzwa ngopulasitiki. Ngokuphambene nalokho, imigqa yabantu abangaphezu kwentsha ibuyiselwa.
Izinhlobo ze-Nite ziphakamisa
Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningana zokuphakamisa nite. Umehluko omkhulu ungokwakheka - imicu ingaxazululeka futhi ingaxazululwa.
Imicu eshubile noma ye-biodebradable (ifaka, ngokwesibonelo, i-mezzani) isebenza ngokuvamile kwabesifazane abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-40. Bavumela ukuvimbela ubuso be-pectoose - okushiywayo kwezicubu ezithambile zesikhumba, ukulahleka kokuqina. Imicu ibolile emzimbeni ngesikhathi kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-6 kuye kwezingu-12, kanti umphumela ungagcinwa ngisho nangonyaka, ngenxa yokwethulwa kwamakhono okubuyiselwa komzimba ocasulwe ukwethulwa kwentambo. Uma kunesidingo, inqubo ingaphindwa.
Ungangeni imicu eyenziwe nge-polypropylene iyindlela ephumelela kakhudlwana yabathumbi besikhumba, ubuso bubanjwa kangcono. Babekwe ngezimpawu ezishiwo ukuguga, njengomthetho, ngemuva kweminyaka engama-40-50. Inzuzo enkulu yenqubo ubude besikhathi somphumela - imicu ibe nomthelela omuhle iminyaka engu-4-5. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, udokotela angaqinisa imicu, ngaphandle kokwethulwa okusha, ukuze umphumela omuhle ubuyiselwe.
Umqondo wenqubo kanye ne-contraindication
Inqubo yemicu emisiwe ingathatha ihora futhi idlulise ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Ukufaka imicu, kwenziwa ukubhoboza okuncane endaweni yethempeli. Emva kwalokho, ngosizo lwenaliti, bahudula intambo ngaphansi kwesikhumba endaweni yokuphuma (yama-filaments ane-serifs esikhundleni senaliti esikhundleni se-cancle, ishubhu elikhethekile elincanyana). Inaliti yenzeka kumdwebo onamafutha aphansi, lapho kungekho khona ama-receptors abuhlungu, okubangela ukungabikhona kwemizwa engemnandi. Emva kwalokho, umgcini wecala wenziwa imiphetho yamahhala yentambo, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho okweqile kunqunywe, futhi intambo ingaphansi kwesikhumba.
Umphumela wokuphakamisa uzobonakala ngokushesha. Okwesikhashana - amahora angama-2-3 - kuzodingeka ukuthi kuvuseleleke kabusha ngemuva kwenqubo, isiguli sizocelwa ukuba siyibambe egumbini elikhethekile. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaya ekhaya. Isikhathi sokutakula ngokuphelele sithatha kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kweziyisikhombisa, ngalesi sikhathi ukuvuvukala kungavela, ukubukeka kwe-hematoma encane kungavela. Emavikini ambalwa alandelayo ngemuva kwenqubo, kufanele ugweme ukuvakashela okugeza, i-solarium, futhi yenqaba ukugcotshwa kobuso kanye nezinkulumo zobuso ezisebenzayo.
Ngesikhathi sokuvuselela kabusha, i-filament ingazwakala endaweni yokufaka, kepha-ke izonyamalala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imicu ayikwazi ukubonwa ngesikhumba, esaba kakhulu abanye besifazane.
Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo, ezinye izinkinga zingavela lapho ziphakamisa imicu. Zonke ziqedwa kalula. Ikakhulu, onqenqemeni lwentambo esikhunjeni ungachazwa, okungenzeka ukuthi ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezizonqunywa ngochwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kwesikhashana, umphumela wokuphakamisa ungenza buthaka - kulokhu, ukumiswa kwentambo kuyadingeka, okwenziwa kungakapheli imizuzu embalwa, ngaphandle kokwethulwa kwezinto ezintsha.
Vele, ngemicu yokuqinisa kukhona inani lezinkampani eziphikisanayo. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kukhulelwa kanye nesikhathi sokukhulelwa, isifo sikashukela, i-hemophilia, izifo ze-oncological, kanye nokungabekezeleli komuntu ngamunye ezidakamizweni ezingenayo.