Eminyakeni eyinkulungwane eningi, umgexo awushiyi imfashini, ukuhlobisa izintamo zabesifazane emhlabeni wonke. Izinto zokwakha lapho imigexo yenza khona zishintsha, ipulasitiki kanye namakristalu ziyeza zizongena esikhundleni samatshe ayigugu, kepha umnyombo walo mhlobiso kanokusho uhlala efana - njengakuqala, kugcizelela ubufazi nobuhle bomnikazi wabo. Landela umlando womgexo kanye ne- "Atmosphere".
Abantu baqala ukuzihlobisa ebangeni lamatshe. Futhi yini okungaba lula ukwedlula ukulengiswa entanyeni yesilwane esibulale entanyeni? Izifundo zemivubukulo ziqinisekisa ukuthi okwelemvelo kokuqala kwadonswa ngaphandle kwamathambo ezilwane amiswe emugqeni ovela e-bester enkulu. Iminyaka yabo iyengeminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu nanhlanu. Ngokushesha nje lapho ubuntu bufunde ukusebenza nensimbi, ama-medallions awawona angemuva. Bavele izinto zethusi nezethusi. Kepha ngokuvamile, i-prototype yomgexo wanamuhla sizocubungula le mihlobiso elula.
Ukuphonsa izinto kwavela eGibhithe lasendulo. AmaFarao apholile enziwa ngeqoqo lamapuleti egolide acwengekile futhi ambozwe nge glaze. Umgexo onjalo, ngokwemvelo, wayesinda kakhulu, futhi ukuze kube lula emhlane ngisho ne-hang counterway. Kwakungenzima ukuthola umgexo waseGibhithe ngoba umniniyo wangcwatshwa nabo. I-pendant edume kakhulu yi-Scarab yegolide yaseTutankhamon.
Endulo, ubucwebe bomlomo wesibeletho baphathwa ngePilie Ekhethekile. Kwakungeyona nje imfanelo yokunethezeka kuphela, kodwa futhi nento engcwele. Isibonelo, abapristi be-incuns bagqoka ubucwebe obuvela ebuhlalu begolide balufaka imigqa eminingana, nasemigxotsheni ye-aztec kusuka ezimpahleni zezinyoni kwakusentanyeni yomuntu ngaphambi komhlatshelo.
Ifomu nokuqukethwe
Umgexo osesimweni esijwayelekile kwavela emakhulwini eminyaka ambalwa kamuva eGrisi yasendulo. Kwakuwumhlobiso wamagobolondo amancane agqekeziwe emucu ojwayelekile. Umgexo onjalo wabekwa amadoda njengonogada, lapho aya olwandle, kanye namaholide onkulunkulu kanye nemikhosi yomshado. ERoma yasendulo, ukumiswa kwaba nemvelo ethile esetshenziswayo: wonke ama-legionnaires ayegqoka imihlobiso ngamagama awo. Basizile ukunquma amagama amasosha awela enkundleni yempi futhi adlulisele umyalezo ezihlotsheni. Lolu hlobo lwama-medallions lusetshenziswa ebuthweni lezempi namuhla.
Esethwe "ngolunye lwezinhlobo zobuhlungu" uNatalie Portman wayegqoka ikhophi ye-Queen's Regical Chaglace
Uhlaka oluvela kwifilimu
NgeNkathi Ephakathi, umgexo wakwazi kuphela amalungu omndeni wasebukhosini, ngokomoya ukwazi kanye nabamele izakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu. Iqiniso ngukuthi amatshe ayigugu athandwa kakhulu - futhi abantu abajwayelekile abakwazanga ukuthenga imihlobiso ebizayo. Kepha ama-rices kwakukhona lapho eyokuthola khona ukubhonga, futhi kanye nabesifazane nabesilisa. Umgexo wesonto uvame ukuhlobisa ukubethelwa noma isiphambano saseMalta, futhi kwenziwa kuphela igolide noma isiliva. Enkabeni yesafire evuthayo ewele noma i-emerald. Futhi singakwahlulela amagugu omphezulu okungekho emkhanweni ohlukahlukene nezitifiketi eziqanjiwe. Umnikazi werekhodi, mhlawumbe, uMaria Antoinette, eneqoqo elikhulu lobucwebe. Phakathi komgexo wakhe, izinto zangcwatshwa okunjalo kangangokuba ngisho nomndeni wasebukhosini onobunzima bazitholile. Umlingani weLouis XVI anamaDayimane anamadayimane abiza kakhulu asetshenzisiwe amatshe anesisindo esicishe abe ama-carats angamakhulu amabili, phakathi kwawo apinki, aphuzi namadayimane abonakalayo. INdlovukazi ka-Elizabeth i ficth isifiso esikhethekile samaparele, ngaleso sikhathi okwakuthathwa njengetshe lomhlahlandlela.
Qinisa idamu
Ase sibuyele emuva emgaqweni futhi sikhumbule ukuthi igama elithi "umgexo" selivele livela eFrance Collier, elihunyushwe ngokuthi "ikhola". Inani elinjalo le-strange lichazwa lula kakhulu: Ngaleso sikhathi iningi lemigexo lisonga intamo.
Imigexo ye-Collage (noma, njengoba ibiza manje ngemfashini, ama-chokers) athandwa eFrance ngekhulu le-XVIII ngesikhathi seRococo, naku-Victoria aqala ukugqokwa. Kamuva, ngekhulu le-XIX, eNgilandi, unkosikazi wasePrince Edward Welsh u-Alexander Princesss ethanda kangangokuba agqoke i-choker, eyayithandwa ngegama lesidlaliso elithi "Doggynman". Futhi uthando oluqinile kangaka lokuthi ama-chokes alulungile. Ngenkosazana ebuntwaneni ngengozi yenzeka, eyashiya isibazi esikhulu entanyeni yakhe. Ukumfihla, u-Alexandra waqala ukugqoka umgexo we-pearl imicu ephakeme ngaphansi kwesilevu noma ephuma eVelvet tande ebhujiswe ngamatshe ayigugu. Ngendlela, kuvela lapha ukuthi kuthatha ukuqala kwawo kwemfashini ye- "Suffeting" imigexo, i-exteravagant kakhulu yayo echazwe emisebenzini yeMarquis de Garda.
Umgexo we-Choker ungcono ukuhlanganisa nezingubo zokugqoka ezivulwa amahlombe
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Sekukonke, ngalezozinsuku kwakukhona ama-chokers avela ku-velvet noma eparele imicu, ehlotshiswe ngethebhulethi eliphakathi namaphethini ahlukahlukene. Benziwa ubucwebe obudumile baseFrance obusezingeni elithi Era Rene Lilik. Futhi phakathi nendawo kungaba jumper isuswe ngamadayimane. Kepha akubona bonke abesifazane abahle abangakwazi ukukhokhela okunethezeka okunjalo, ngakho-ke ubucwebe baqala ukwenza imigexo ezintweni ezibiza kakhulu: Amatshe ayigugu athathelwa indawo nge-crystal, nentambo ye-pearl - i-lace.
Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili kaCoco Chabel wenza izikhonkwane ngenye yezinduna eziphambili zamaqoqo akhe, futhi baphulukisa impilo entsha yemfashini. Manje fan yabo nguJohn Galiano. Ubheka ikhola yomhlobiso wendawo yonke elungile futhi ngaphansi kwengubo yakusihlwa, futhi ngaphansi kwe-jean. Kepha abayi entanyeni yabantu basebukhosini, ngokwesibonelo, abashayeli abavela kuPearl bathandeka i-Princess Diana, khona-ke nayo ibabeka emizunjini yezwe.
Kuzo zonke izikrini
Esikhathini sethu, umgexo usuphenduke isimfanelo sowesifazane okukhethekile, amadoda ahlukahlukene kuphela. Kuyiqiniso, kuze kube namuhla kunezinhlobonhlobo zobuhlalu bamadoda nama-apulets, kepha zisetshenziswa kuphela ngezinhloso zesiko. Kepha amantombazane aqonda zonke izinhlobo zemigexo eyinkimbinkimbi eyaqala ukwakha ubucwebe. Futhi-ke, imigexo yaqala ukugqoka osaziwayo. Ngakho-ke, uSophie Lauren ongenakuqhathaniswa obekungavunyelwanga nge-vogue emgexo we-riviera evuthayo, onamafutha ngamadayimane. Ukungafani kwayo kulele ekwakhiweni: Amatshe axhumeke aqine kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukubona izindawo zokubopha kwazo. Lokhu kwakha inkohliso yokugeleza okugelezayo.
UMarilyn Monroe ubuye waba nomhlobiso wokusayina. Umgexo "inyanga baroda" ngedayimane eliphuzi le-canary of the cut "peary" wafaka ifilimu "manenekazi akhetha ama-blondes." Amagama ezingoma zakhe "amadayimane angabangani abakhulu bamantombazane" angahle anikelwe kuleli tshe elihlukile. Ngendlela, indaba yakhe inengxenye yekhulu leminyaka.
U-Elizabeth Taylor wake wathi ezintatheli: "Umama wami wangitshela ukuthi angizange ngivule iso iso lonke ngemuva kokuzalwa, kodwa lapho kwenza, into yokuqala engayibona kwakuyindandatho yomshado." Eqoqweni lakhe elikhulu kwakukhona imihlobiso ecishe ibe ngamakhulu amathathu, iningi labo elithenge umyeni wakhe, uRichard Burton, azifisela izifiso zakhe othandekayo wakhe. Babiza cishe amadola angamashumi amabili ama-dollar okungenani cishe cishe ama-2 amancane. Kodwa-ke, endalini elinikezelwe kumlingisi, bathengiswa ngabayizigidi eziyikhulu. U-Elizabeth wayewathanda kakhulu amagugu kangangokuba wazinikela encwadini ethi "IsiRoma wami ngemihlobiso yobucwebecwebe". Futhi uLiz akagcini nje ngokugqoka imihlobiso yabanye abantu. Ngakho-ke, ukwakheka kwe-pearl edume ngopelepele "kusebenza" kwasungulwa umlingisi ngokwakhe, kodwa kwamnika umhlobiso wakhe ekugcineni komyeni wakhe. I-Pearl, umgexo womqhele, uthathwa njengomunye obaluleke kakhulu emlandweni. Ukuqala ngekhulu le-XVI ePanama Gulf, kwaba yingxenye yobucwebecwebe beCorona waseSpain. Ngo-1969, kwathengwa iparele endalini yomyeni wakhe uTaylor. Ngaphansi komfanekiso womfanekiso kaMary Stuart mlingisi wayala ubucwebe be-cartier brand ukudala umgqomo omusha we-ruby.
Futhi umgexo owaziwayo kakhulu uvele kwifilimu ethi "Titanic". Umgexo ngegama lothando "inhliziyo yolwandle" ethepheni ihamba nge-tanzanite eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enesisindo esinama-carats angamashumi amahlanu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, izinkampani eziningi zobucwebecwebe zikhiqiza ama-analogs omgexo namatshe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enhliziyo "yenhliziyo. Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwefilimu, ikhophi enembile yomhlobiso yadalwa, noma kunjalo, kulokhu ngesafire enesisindo esingamashumi ayisikhombisa. Kwathengiswa endalini yokuphambana nomhlali wayo umculi uCeline Dion, owenza ingoma inhliziyo yami izoqhubeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "inhliziyo yolwandle" kwakuyindlela yangempela. Lo mgexo nge-Blue Diamond "Nadezhda", eyadalwa yiJebuli Pierre Cartier ngo-1910. Ngithenge iLievess yezwe yakhe evelyn walsh-maclin futhi ngagqoka cishe ngaphandle kokususa. Ngemuva kokushona kwakhe, umgexo waya kubazukulu bakhe abathengise yona ubucwebecwebe uHarry Winston, naye, waveza itshe lesikhungo saseSmithsonia eWashington, lapho ekhona namuhla. Ngendlela, kungenzeka ukuthi umhlobiso odumile kakhulu weshwa emhlabeni: wonke umuntu owake wamgqoka noma wahlanya, noma wabulawa. Ngakho-ke, uMaria Antoinette neKing Louis XVI banquma ikhanda, futhi inkosazana de lambil yashaya isixuku saze safa. Ngo-1911, uNkk. Evelin MCLEN waba ngumnikazi wokumiswa, obengesabi iDayimane esedlule emnyama. Kodwa-ke, isiphetho salona wesifazane siqinisekisile amandla okubulala ubucwebe: Indodana ka-Evelyn yafa kule ngozi, indodakazi yakhe yabulawa ngenxa yezidakamizwa, umyeni wakhe waya enkosini yakhe, futhi umnikazi womgexo wayesekhaya.
IDayimane "Kohiner" nayo inenkazimulo embi. Walethwa e-India ngo-1850 futhi waletha umndeni wasebukhosini. Manje useCrown Elizabeth II. Ngenhlanhla, ngendlovukazi uqobo, idayimane alinangozi, kepha umuntu ngamunye waligqoka leli tshe kungekudala waqeda umqhele.
Imigexo iyakwazi ukubona ukubona ngentambo, gcizelela umugqa wokukhethwa bese udonsa lonke i-silhouette
Indlela Esebenzayo
Amantombazane athandana nale mihlobiso, ngoba ayakwazi ukubona ngokombono wentamo, agcizelele umugqa wokukhethwa futhi adonse lonke i-silhouette. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga nje ukukhetha imodeli efanelekile yomgexo. Umgexo omude ulungele abanikazi bentambo emfushane, ababonga kuye bayobukeka benhle futhi benomusa. Ukugcizelela intamo, ebonakala ngobuhle futhi ngaphandle kwamaqhinga angeziwe, kuzosiza umhlobiso omncane ngamapensi. Umgexo we-choker ungcono ukuhlanganisa namahlombe okuvulwa kwezingubo zokugqoka, kanye nentambo ejulile, kepha amamodeli amade azolingana futhi avale izingubo.
Kwenzekani ngezitayela kule sizini? Vele, akukho imihlobiso yevolumu evela emfashini, engaba yingxenye ebalulekile yesithombe sakho. Lezi zinhlobo zimbozwa ngomusa ngamatshe, amakristalu kanye nobuhlalu futhi kulungele izingubo ze-laconic monophonic.
Akunasitayela esingaphansi sobuzwe. Uhlanganisa imigexo enjalo ngezingubo ngesitayela se-hippie, ungayisebenzisi nje, uma kungenjalo ngeke ukwazi ukuhlukanisa "kubantwana bezimbali".
Imigexo ye-Multilayer Pearl nayo iyasebenza kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ihlotshiswe nge-clasp yasekuqaleni yama-brooches. Ukugqoka kuzovulwa, kudalula intamo nomugqa wentambo. Futhi, lesi sengezo semfashini singafakwa ngaphezulu kwehembe lekhola, ama-sweats noma izingubo.