Amasheya nama-tights ahlala ezindlini zabesifazane. Kunzima ngisho ukucabanga ukuthi ungakwenza malini ngaphandle kwabo: bagqoka ngaphansi kweziketi, nangaphansi kwamabhulukwe. Futhi yeka ukuthi indoda ithanda kanjani amantombazane abo amahle, vele, inikeze okukhethekile ezitolo ezikhethekile zokubheja. Kepha bambalwa abaziyo ukuthi umlando wale mikhiqizo unamashumi amabili eminyaka. Ake sizame ukuhlela uhambo oluncane lokuhlola.
Umlando wamasheya nama-tights uqala ngezikhathi zangaphambi kokuqala. Abantu abaningi barbarian baphenduka imilenze yezikhumba bayibopha ngamabhande wesikhumba. Ngokuvamile, akukho okushintshile kuze kube yikhulu le-XIII. Lapho ekugcineni imishini yokugoba yasungulwa. Isibonelo, iKing Heinrich VIII yathola izitoko ezimbalwa ezihlanganisiwe njengesipho esibizayo.
Ngokusho kwenganekwane, imfashini yamasheya esilika wethula indlovukazi ka-Elizabeth I, futhi umshini wokuqala wokuma kubo wakhiwa ngo-1589 umpristi uWilliam Lee, owavumele ukwenza amasilika, futhi avumele imikhiqizo yoboya. Lo mshini ubopha izingodo ezingamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili ngomzuzu (ngendlela, amahlandla ayishumi kunabesifazane benitters). Ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yesitoko sekunenzuzo eNgilandi ukuthi u-Elizabeth wavimba ukuthunyelwa komshini nobuchwepheshe ngaphansi kokwesaba isigwebo sentambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sasithwala amasokisi amaningi amadoda ngaleso sikhathi. Abesifazane baqala ukuwagqoka ngekhulu le-XVIII ngokugcwaliswa kweMarquis de Pompadur. Izindleko zamasheya we-lace, ezazisa kuMfashini, zisondela emalini yonyaka yesikhulu.
Kodwa-ke, le ndaba endile yabesifazane yahlelwa ngokuqinile phakathi kwekhulu le-XIX. Futhi uma amasokisini amadoda egqoke obala, khona-ke abesifazane babefihlwe ngaphansi kwezingubo ezibuyiselwe ehlukahlukene. Bakhombise ngaphansi komugqa wezintokazi zazibhekwa njengenhla yokungahleleki. Kungenzeka ukubona le mfanelo ethandekayo emantombazaneni kuphela lapho ephakamisa isiketi, ngokwesibonelo, eshiya inqola.
Zokwenziwa inqwaba!
Ikhulu le-XIX - indawo yokuguqula impilo yale mikhiqizo ebucayi. Iziketi zowesifazane zagcwala zifushane futhi zaphenduka imilenze yazo ibe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu esitezi esinamandla, ngakho-ke, kwadingeka okungenani simbozwe ngandlela thile.
Ubuchwepheshe bebengemi, ngo-1910, amasokisi aqala ukukhiqiza kusuka kusilika wokufakelwa - i-Viscose. Babesebushelelezi, besobala, babehlala ngokuphelele emilenzeni, kodwa ikakhulukazi - bebeshibhile kakhulu kunalokho okwenzeka emvelweni, ngakho-ke base ephaketheni labesifazane elinemali engenayo.
Amasokisi ahlukaniswe ngosuku nakusihlwa
Photo: Instagram.com/Calzedonia
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIX, izintokazi zithandwa amasheya amnyama, amhlophe, ansundu kanye nomucu oguqukayo. Futhi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, umbala onemibala - obomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza. Amamodeli anemihlobiso nemidwebo nawo ayethandwa (enye yezithombe zemfashini kakhulu zalesosikhathi izibungu nezinyoka). Amasokisi ahlukaniswe ngosuku nakusihlwa. Owokuqala kwakulula, umfakeli ohlotshiswe ngakolunye uhlangothi. Nowesibili - noma ophrintiwe, noma ophanyeliswe ngokucebile, noma okufanayo ngesandla. Ukuze banganciki, banamathele ezindlini noma ebhande elikhethekile.
Isilinganiso semfashini
Ukuvukelwa komhlaba wezimpahla kwabesifazane kwenzeka ngo-1939, lapho iDupont yaseMelika ikhiphe izitoko zokuqala ze-nylon.
Umkhiqizi waqinisekisa ukuthi lokho okuqukethwe kunamandla 'okuqina kwensimbi nokuzithoba kwiWebhu. " "Ugqoke amasilika kasilika, hhayi kusuka ku-nylon, ufana nehhashi lehhashi." Leli gama likhangisa ama-ejenti wenkampani aphindaphindwa abesifazane baseMelika izinyanga ezimbalwa zilandelana. Ngakho-ke balungiselela abesifazane ezweni lonke ukuba bavele emakethe yezimpahla eziguqukayo. Futhi ngenxa yalokho kwenzeke: amasokisi ama-nylon ayethengiswa. Isidingo sasivele sifinyeleleke! I-batch yokuqala yaphenduka khona manjalo. I-Lucky eyathola amasheya ayigugu ayikubheki ukuthi ayidingekile ukukhuthazela futhi ifake izingubo ezintsha emgwaqweni. Ngokushesha izimpahla zanqoba izwe. Isibonelo, eNew York ekuqaleni kuka-1940, kwathengiswa imibhangqwana eyisigidi emihlanu ngosuku olulodwa. Imakethe kasilika yaseJapan yawa ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngeshwa, kwenzeke impi yezwe yokuqala, futhi zonke izinto zokwakha ezivuthiwe zaya ezidingweni zempi. Ngakho-ke, iMelika ihamba ngamaqhinga. Upende onyaweni lomcibisholo ngepensela. Noma emboze imilenze eyenziwe ngokukhethekile ukulingisa izithombo zesitoko.
Ukuphela kwamamaki empi ubuyela ezitolo ze-nylonok. Ulayini wawungacabangi! Ngisho namakilabhu ama-amateurs aqala ukuvulwa. Ubuchwepheshe bavusiwe, futhi imikhiqizo yaba mncane futhi esobala, kwavela imibala ehlukene, futhi intengo yawa, ngakho-ke kwakungeyona inkinga.
Imibala ehlukene yemikhiqizo yokuhlola yavela ngemuva kwempi yezwe yokuqala
Photo: Pixabay.com/Ru.
Qinisa ibhande
I-Billboard Revolution entsha ihlotshaniswa nokubonakala kokufana ngo-1959. Intambo ebekwe eliphezulu eyenziwe nge-polyamide eyenziwe amasheya abushelelezi futhi afakwe. Kepha akupheleli lokho. Kumashumi ayisithupha, ekugcineni weza nama-tights abo ajwayelekile. Wasungula umklami wawo uMary Kvant, futhi wabhala u-Ernesto J. Rice. Ukube nje abalingisi beHollywood kuphela bethungathi bathungelwe emaphandleni ama-panties, khona-ke wonke amantombazane ayecabanga ngesidingo sesinyathelo esinjalo. Ugqoke amathayi anemibala e-opaque noma ephethini eneziketi ezimfushane esephenduke i-chic ekhethekile. Ekuqaleni kwamashumi ayisikhombisa, ama-tights athola amasheya ngokuthengisa. Ukuvela kwemicu emisha ehlala isikhathi eside kwabenza bathandwa kakhulu.
Omunye walabo bashayamthetho abadumile kakhulu kuleyo minyaka e-United States of America kwakungumdansi kanye nomlingisi u-Ann Miller, nguyena owaba nesandla ekukhuthazeni izinto ezintsha. Lapho-ke amathayi akhiqizwa ikakhulukazi kusuka ku-lycra - lokhu okuqukethwe njengoba waqondanisa kanye zonke izidingo zamantombazane.
Inkolo yaseRussia
Amathayi okuqala avele e-USSR ekuqaleni kwamashumi amahlanu. Babizwa ngokuthi "imikhandlu ngobukhulu" futhi banikezwa eCzechoslovakia. Futhi ukusuka lapho, kwakubolekwe olimini lwesiRussia igama elijwayelekile elithi "tights" namuhla. Iqiniso ngukuthi emaphaketheni eCzechoslovak impahla, iKalhoty yayikhathazekile ukuthi ekuhumusheni kusho "amabhulukwe". Kuyahlekisa, kepha enkulisa bonke abakhi besikhathi esizayo sobukhomanisi baphoqeleka ukuthi bagqoke amasheya kumahemuhemu anamathiselwe kumabhande akhethekile. Futhi bababeka kubo nabafana, namantombazane. Ngakho-ke kwaqhubeka kuze kufike ohambweni lwebhizinisi phesheya, induku yezwe lezingane "ye-Moscow" ayibonanga ukuthengiswa kwamathayi wezingane anemibala eminingi futhi enethezekile. Kancane kancane, amabhuzu ekottoni aqala ukuvela ezweni lonke, abese enoboshwe amathoni okukhiqizwa ekhaya.
Ekuqaleni kwamashumi ayisithupha, amathani eSoviet Union abe yindaba yomona wendawo yonke. Kubiza imfanelo enjalo yezingubo ezibiza ngobuhlakani: Kufika kuma-ruble afinyelela kwayishumi nanhlanu (lapho iholo ngamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye) futhi lalithathwa njengetshe le-jeel. Ngakho-ke, abesifazane baseSoviet bathola indlela yokubenza bazimele. Ukuze benze lokhu, bathatha amaStonatilishi aseFlannel Pantalona naseWoolen.
Ama-tights avela ku-GDR, asevele aphansi, cishe ama-ruble ayisikhombisa avela kumasikhombisa athengiswayo. Abesifazane sebewudla ezimbobo, ezidonswa ngobuciko, hhayi nje imicu, kodwa ngezinwele zabo, ukuze zingabonakali kahle.
Amathayi okuqala akhiqizwa munye kuphela, umzimba, umbala. Lapho imikhiqizo emhlophe nemnyama ifakiwe e-European Fashion, abesifazane bethu baqala ukuba mhlophe: kuphekwe ku-chlorine, baniselwa ngoviniga nge-soda nosawoti, bapendwe eMascara ukuthola zonke izindlela zemithi. Imvamisa, izisulu zesilingo sezinto ziqhekezeke ngokoqobo ngemuva kombala. Amabili ama-Lucky aphelelwe yisikhathi ngemvula. Isasasa lalinjalo kumagazini elithi "Isisebenzi" lishicilele amathiphu awusizo ekwandisweni kwempilo ngale mikhiqizo, ngokwesibonelo, kwakudingeka into entsha yamahora ambalwa ukubeka esiqandisini noma esihlomele i-Foam Foam.
Ngakho-ke amathayi abe yisihloko senkolo yangempela. Abesifazane bakhala izigcawu kumafilimu, lapho abaphangi bebasika ngokhahlo babeka amakhanda abo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, noma ngabe le ntokazi yaseSoviet yaqoqa ibhange lokuphanga, livunyelwe ukugeleza umbhangqwana wakudala. Futhi nangemva kokuba beze ngokungabizi, babefanele ukusetshenziswa njengendwangu yokuwasha, isikhwama sika-anyanisi, umbhoxo emnyango wokungena noma isikhwama sokuqoqa ama-aphula.
Osaziwayo abaningi baphenduka ama-barbells ama-brand amathayi namasheya
Photo: Instagram.com/chiaareferragni.
Ngokusho kwe-merkov yamanje
Cishe yonke imikhiqizo yanamuhla yavela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye. Le yi-Gatta yasePoland kanye neMarilyn, ubukhazikhazi base-Italy, iFilodoro, i-Omsa neGolden Lady kanye ne-Russian Allure, Bonjour noGrace.
Imfashini yanamuhla yama-tights acishe aze azenzele lutho, kepha ikhonga amandla angakaze aze agcinelwe iziphakamiso. Ukuwa sekwephuzile nasebusika kungagqokwa amamodeli aqinile wemibala enoshukela. Uma ungakulungeli ngogesi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma i-lingonberry red, khetha i-classic - amathayi amnyama asemafashini. Ekhabetheni ekhabethe lesitayela se-retro grey grey, emhlophe, ikhofi kanye nama-cherry tights. Ungakhohlwa ngokuphrinta. Amamodeli anephethini elithe mpo enza umlenze omuhle kakhulu.
Futhi kuthiwani ngezindlela? Uma iminyaka embalwa edlule ngemfashini ibimnyama noma imibala enemibala futhi ine-opaque tights, manje isimo siyashintsha: I-One-Photon Translucent Stocks kanye namathoni wanoma yimuphi umbala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaklami bakhumbula imikhiqizo evulekile futhi bebonakala beyi-lurex ehlobo.
Ngendlela, ama-beige ama-tighter ngaphandle kobukhazikhazi - lokhu kuyimfanelo ephoqelekile yesithombe sabo bonke abantu bokuqala namakhosi. Futhi muva nje, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwama-tights, umlingisi u-Angelina Jolie lapho emukelwa eNkantolo NEVERENTH ELIZABETH II. Abashisekeli babukelayo, ngoba ngemilenze enqunu ukuhambela lezo zinto. Futhi uma ucabanga ukuthi inkanyezi ibeka izicathulo ngekhala elivulekile, angakwazi ukukhetha amathoni ohlobo lwezicathulo.
Futhi kuthiwani ngenganekwane ngama-tights wezenkolo? Ukukhangisa kusiqinisekisa ukuthi amaJapan asungula indlela entsha yokuhlangana okuhlala isikhathi eside, okuzovumela ukukhohlwa ngemicibisholo nokuqina. Akusona isimangaliso! AmaJapan anquma ukwenza intambo yezinkulungwane zama-minokers asokiwe asokiwe. Igebe elilodwa lazo kuleli cala ngeke lifake imiphumela. By the way, ukufana kwalezo zimishini sekuyisikhathi eside kusetshenziswe eCalzedonia Tights neGolden Lady. Futhi izitembu eziningana sezivele zigcwalise izengezo zazo ngokusungulwa kwaseJapan. Kuliqiniso, ngokwesilinganiso, i-pantyhose enjalo yanele amasonto amathathu amasokisi - isashesha. Ngakho-ke unquma, uthenga amamodeli anamandla amaningi emibala ejwayelekile (iJapan eyinkimbinkimbi ayikanikeli) noma ayisebenzi, kepha igqamile futhi iyathandeka.