Okokuqala, ukufunda ngolu lwazi (ukufaka i-Elena Stepanenko yengxelo yepropathi eqhelekileyo), kufuneka siqonde ukuba inkundla yile, njengoko sidla ngokuthetha, ukulinganisa okugqithisileyo. Ikhowudi yosapho yeRussian Federation iqulethe lo mthetho ulandelayo: "Ipropathi eqhelekileyo yamaqabane ahlulwahlulwa phakathi kwamaqabane ngesivumelwano sabo. Isivumelwano kwiCandelo lePropathi lePropathi -yo efanayo lisekwe kumaqabane ngexesha lomtshato, kufuneka lube lolo "(umhlathi 2 weNqanaba 38 le-RF).
Ngokuhambelana, amaqabane nangaliphi na ixesha abe nelungelo kunye nokukwazi ukuqukumbela isivumelwano kwiCandelo lePropathi lePropathi, liqinisekisile ngophawu lwehlabathi kwaye lisasaza umhlaba. Ukuba iyasilela ukuvuma, yiya enkundleni.
Ngokwakhiwa kwepropathi yahlulwe, yonke into ayilulanga apha. Ewe kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu oya kuba nesabelo kwisiqingatha. Ngenxa yoko, inqaku lesi-34 le-SC le-Russian Federation libhekisa kwipropathi, oko kukuthi, ipropathi yeqabane ngalinye), umzekelo, ingeniso nganye kwizabasebenzi okanye kwimisebenzi nganye yeshishini. Ipropathi eqhelekileyo yamaqabane ithathelwa ingqalelo ukuba ifunyenwe ngamaqabane kunye nezakhiwo, izikhuselo, izibini, imibutho yezorhwebo eyenziwe kumaziko emtshatweni okanye nawaphi na amanye amaqabane afunyenwe kwigama Apho amaqabane athengwayo egameni lomntu okanye abavela kumaqabane enze imali.
Apha umxholo ophambili uhleli ngexesha lomtshato. Yintoni enye yamaqabane aphambi komtshato ngaphambi komtshato, kwaye akazange alungiselele kunye (umzekelo, afunyanwa njengelifa okanye njengesipho), ayibonakali, njengoko ithathelwa ingqalelo yipropathi yelinye lamaqabane. Nangona kunjalo, lo mthetho ungaphezulu - ngokukodwa, ukuba ngexesha lomtshato ngenxa yepropathi yamaqabane okanye ipropathi nganye yamaqabane, umsebenzi owenziwayo, ukwandisa ixabiso lepropathi (i-overthaul , ukwakha kwakhona, izixhobo zokuphinda-phinda kunye nezinye), kuyamkelwa njengokudibana.
Ayithathwa njengepropathi edibeneyo kunye nezinto zokusetyenziswa komntu (umzekelo, impahla okanye izihlangu), nokuba zithengwe ngexesha lomtshato ukusuka kwixesha elipheleleyo. Kodwa izinto ezinobunewunezo phantsi kwale nkcazo aziwa- ngoko, umzekelo, inkundla yejwabi iya kwabelana ngokubanzi.
Kwakhona, iNkundla ngokweMigaqo yeSiqendu 2 yeNqaku 39 ye-SC ye-Russian Federation inokubuya ngokulinganayo yesabelo, ukuba inqwenele iimfuno zabantwana, ukuba enye yamaqabane afuna iimfuno zabantwana abancinci . Phantsi kwesicelo esiqaqambileyo selinye lamaqabane kufuneka, ngakumbi, ukungazi kungekuphela nje amatyala xa iqabane elingazange lifumane ingeniso ngaphandle kwezizathu ezivakalayo, kodwa ikwakhona Elinye lamaqabane oRhulumente wezeMpilo okanye ezinye iimeko kuxhomekeke kuye kuhluthwa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane ingeniso emsebenzini weNkampani ye-Russimpam ye-Worus Federation ye-05.1198 No. 15 "Vuliwe Isicelo senkundla yomthetho xa sijonga amatyala okupheliswa komtshato ").
Kananjalo musa ukulibala malunga namatyala aqhelekileyo amaqabane - ahlulwe yahlulwe ngokuba yinxalenye yezabelo ze-PARS.
Inkqubo yecandelo lepropathi lingahlala ixesha elide, phantse ixesha elinzima ekunzima ukumisela. Konke kuxhomekeke kwintando yamacala - ukuba banokuvuma, ke oko kungakhokelela kwiinyanga ezi-2-3, kwaye ukuba baqala ukuqalisa yonke into ngokweenkcukacha, kubandakanya i-cutlery, ke i Inkqubo inokweliswa ngaphezulu konyaka.