I-leukisis, okanye i-leukemia, sisifo esibuhlungu apho kumthi wethambo endaweni yeeseli ezibomvu zegazi ziqala ukuveliswa kwinani elibonakalayo leeseli ezimhlophe, okanye i-leukicytes. Le nkqubo iba nzulu kangangokuba ayikukuthini ukulawula, kwaye ngenxa yoko, iiseli ezisempilweni zishiyiwe ngobukhali. Kuxhomekeka kwixabiso lokuphuhliswa kwale nkqubo kunye nobume bokuhamba kwayo, kukho iindlela ezinganyangekiyo ze-leukemia. I-Child Leukemia ikhula kancinci, iimpawu zokuqala zivela kwinqanaba elizayo, xa imisebenzi yenkqubo egcweleyo yophulwa kakhulu. Iifom ze-abute ziqhubeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye zifuna unyango kwangoko. I-leukemia nganye ye-leukemia inezinto zayo. Ezona ndlela zixhaphakileyo ze-lypthoytic ye-leukemia (i-cll), i-cetloid ye-leukemia (HML), i-HML myloid i-leukemia (i-Iml) kunye ne-lymphoblable ye-lymphoia (yonke). Iifom ezinqabileyo ezingaphezulu zibandakanya iinwele-flossomy ze-slossomy ze-slossia (i-incl) kunye ne-plasma-sellia. Ezi zifo zahlukile kakhulu kwizibonakaliso zeklinikhi, ke, iindlela zonyango zazo zahlukile.
Iimpawu zesifo zezi sifo ziyakhathazeka ngokukhawuleza, ubuthathaka, ukuphefumla okukhulu, ukonakaliswa okulala, impumlo enkulu, i-dizbies, i-hainding, intamo, intamo, intamo, intamo, intamo, intamo, intamo, intamo, intamo, intamo, iinyawo Amathambo kunye namalungu, ulusu olumfuzili, inkanuko yelitye kunye nokwehla komzimba womzimba.
UGqr. Paul Road kwikliniki yabucala yeVienna yabucala yaseViserrinik (Austria)
Iinkonzo zonxibelelwano
Inye kuphela ekufuneka ukhunjulwe: zonke izinto ezidwelisiweyo ngokwahlukeneyo, ngokwenene, zinokuthetha ngezifo ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa ukuba iimpawu ezidwelisiweyo zibonakale ngaxeshanye, kwaye zingenamagama, ukuphefumla okukhulu, ukuthutha ukunyuka kwamandla, kuya kufuneka kuncitshiswe zii-antibiotics, kuya kukhuthaza ngokukhawuleza ingcali.
Umbuzo olandelayo: Zeziphi izifundo ekufuneka zingenise ikhosi yesiseko yokuqonda ukuphepha impazamo yezonyango. Inqanaba lokuqala lokuxilongwa luhlalutyo ngokubanzi lwegazi, elichonga iiseli zegazi, i-amineya, kunye nefomula yeLeukicyte, oko kukuthi, ipesenti ye-leukocytes kunye neeplates. Ukuba zonke izikhombisi zegazi ziqhelekile, ukubakho kobukho besi sifo sincinci kakhulu. Kwimeko apho uvavanyo lwegazi lubonisa ukuphambuka okuncinci ukusuka kwixabiso lereferensi, kuyafuneka ukuba ubhalise ukubonisana kwengcali yeHematologist.
Uninzi luyoyikisa ukuba kwimeko yokukrokrela i-leukemia, ukulindelwa kwethambo kudla ngokumiselwa. Eyona nto iphambili kukuba ngexesha lenkqubo evela kwithambo le-Iliac, isiqwenga sezicubu zethambo kunye nomongo wethambo lophononongo lwelebhu kuthathwa. Andizukuzifihla, le nkqubo ibuhlungu kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, idla ngokuqhutywa phantsi kwe-Anesthesia yaseKhaya, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-anesthesiologiogists inyanzelisa i-anesthesia jikelele.
Uninzi lunomdla: Kudinga ukupasa uvavanyo ukuze isifo singahambi kwinqanaba elilandelayo? Akukho impendulo engathandekiyo kulo mbuzo. Konke kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesi sifo. Ifom engapheliyo ye-leukemia ihlala iqhubeka ngokuthe chu, ke uhlalutyo lomongo wethambo lunokubekwa phantsi iintsuku ezininzi. Kodwa kwifom eqinileyo ye-leukemia, ukulibaziseka kokufa kuyafana, ngenxa yoko ukuxilonga ngexesha likaxakeka kwabelwe kwaye indlela yonyango igqityiwe kwangoko. Ukuba oku akwenziwanga, umntu unokufa ngenxa yosulelo olubi, ihemurrhage engqondweni okanye ophulwe yimisebenzi yomzimba.
Kwaye ngoku makenze owona mlinganiso: ufumene i-leukemia. Kwenziwe ntoni? Yeyiphi indlela yokunyanga ebambelela kuyo? Ndifuna ukuyithetha loo nto Indlela yonyango lwendalo iphela yazo zonke iintlobo zesi sifo azikho. Umzekelo, izigulana ezine-lypthoytric ye-leukemia inokwenza ngaphandle konyango kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Kwezinye iindlela ze-leukemia, unyango lumiselwe ngokungqinelana nohlobo lwesifo kunye nemeko ngokubanzi yempilo yesigulana. Nge-acutemia ye-leukemia, kwiimeko ezininzi cytotheity chemotherapy imiselwe, ihlala itshintshiselwano olulandelayo lwe-stem. Ngamanye amaxesha, isigulana sinokuqeshwa ngongenelelo ngokusebenza ngokuSebenza - ithambo lomongo. Isigqibo semfuneko yokuthengisa oogqirha bathatha, banikwe izinto ezininzi, kodwa nakweyiphi na imeko engathandekiyo.