Ngokutsho kukaSodolophu waseSergei Sorbin, iindleko zephulo lilonke, kubandakanya uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwamashishini, abaxhasi, baya kuba ngama-11,4 bhiliyoni, ezi-2.4 ezigidi zeerandi ngaphezulu konyaka ophelileyo. Njengamaxesha onke, kuya kuhlawulelwa ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kubantwana abakhubazekileyo, abantwana abavela kwiintsapho ezinengeniso ephantsi kunye nezinye iindidi ezingakhuselekanga ... iinkedama zabantwana kunye nabantwana ngaphandle kokhathalelo lwabazali ziya kubonelelwa ngeevawutsha ezili-100.
Namhlanje eMoscow ngaphezu kwesigidi esinye nesiqingatha sabantwana baphila, isiqingatha saba "yinkampu". Udidi olukhethekileyo olunelungelo lokufumana iivawutsha zasimahla kwiSixeko Urhulumente ubandakanya yonke iMuscovite yesibini. Ngaphandle kweenguqu ezithile ekunikezeleni abantwana ngohambo kulo nyaka xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elidlulileyo, inani labafana abahamba ngaphaya kweSixeko abayi kuncipha. URhulumente weMetropolitan gcina isabelo seenkampu ezidolophini kwisixa se-14% kwinkqubo yolonwabo iyonke yenye yeempawu ezilungileyo kwi-Russian Federation. I-Moscow ngokwesiko ihlala ingummandla ohambisa abantwana ukuba aphumle kwiiholide ezilungileyo zempilo, kodwa nakwi-prorisa, i-Latvia, iBulgaria, iSlovenia. Kuyinyani, ezo vawutsha ziya kusasazwa ngokungqongqo kwizigaba zokhetho ezahlukeneyo.
Iholide kwikomkhulu
Ngo-2010 kubonise ukuba isithathu sabazali asikulungele ukuyeka kubo. Kodwa nkqu nabantwana abaya kuhlala esixekweni abasayi kuba nesithukuthezi. Iinkampu zedolophu ziya kuvula kufutshane nendlu, ezicwangcisa uMgaqo-nkqubo weSebe lezentsapho nolutsha, malunga ne-14% yabantwana baya kuthatha ithuba. Ithembisa ukutya okuhle, inkqubo enomdla yenkcubeko, ukhathalelo lwezonyango kunye nokundwendwela echibini.
Kwakhona, kwiinkqubo ezininzi zabantwana besikolo, uhambo lokuhamba kwi-golide kwi-golide kwi-golide kunye ne-St. Petersburg iya kulungelelaniswa.
Ulwandle ngevawutsha
Ewe, kwaye abo bazimisele ukumshiya uTata noMama ekhaya baya kuqala ukumka ekupheleni kukaMeyi. Kulo nyaka, abantwana baya kuphumla kwiishifti ezine zeentsuku ezingama-21 nganye. Izicelo zokuphumla kwiinkampu zabantwana ezithatha inxaxheba kwiNkqubo kaRhulumente ziya kuthathwa phambi kuka-Agasti ka-2011. Kodwa kungcono ukufuna isatifikethi ngoku, iSixeko sinexabiso eliyimfuneko levawuthi, abazali bangaphambili baqalisa ukuyifula uyilo, kokukhona ukukhetha kwabo kukhetho lweholide kuya kunikwa. Kwaye kuya kufuneka uye kwibhunga lesithili kwindawo yobhaliso lomntwana. Kukho iikomishini eziKhethekileyo, i-impawu inikezelwa, uluhlu lwamaxwebhu ayimfuneko luchazwa. Nika ingqalelo eyodwa kwisatifikethi somntwana. Isatifikethi siqhelekile, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kufuneka ukongezwa ngazo zonke izinto zempilo yomntwana. Umzekelo, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha amayeza. Izatifikethi zokuphumla ziya kukhutshwa kwiintsuku ezili-10 ngaphambi kokumka komntwana.
Ixabiso lemibuzo
Kwabo bangenazibonelelo, iindleko zetikiti kwiinkampu ze-MOSCOW ziya kuba ngama-21 ukuya kumawaka angamawaka angama-21 ukuya kwengama-23. Ukuba inkampu ingaphezulu, ixabiso libandakanya ixabiso lamatikiti oqeqesho, inqwelomoya. Inkampu yeSixeko yeSikolo saseMoscow iya kuhlawula kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwemali enkulu, ngoko ke abayi kubiza abazali.
Kwakhona, ukusukela ngo-2011, inkqubo yembuyekezo yethutyana yaziswa kwiSixeko: Ukuba abazali abanelungelo lokufumana izibonelelo bafumene itikiti ngokuzimeleyo, kodwa bangabi ngaphezu kwamawaka ama-5 amabhotwe. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukunxibelelana neBhodi kwindawo yobhaliso lomntwana kwaye inike irhafu leyo ifunyenwe.
Ngubani oza kuphendula ngokhuseleko
Ukukhuseleka komntwana, ngokweNtloko yeSebe, iLyudmila Guseva, Awunakoyika - inkampu yolonwabo, inkampu yoLonwabo, inkampi yenkampu kwaye yamkela iiKomishini zenziwe ngokukodwa. Ulawulo luya kwenziwa kwiinkalo ezine: ukhuseleko lwemimandla, iJografi, iSebe lezoNyango kunye nezibonelelo ngokubanzi. Ukwazi abantu kuya kuvavanya ucingo, amabala ezemidlalo, nokuba i-Simares isebenza kubo, icocekile nokuba ibuhlungu. Kukho iimfuno ezizodwa kwezi zinto. Ubukho bofakelo lwanamhlanje, iivenkile zemifuno, ii-orehous nganye yeendawo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso zemveliso ziyatshekishwa.
IKhomishini iphinda iqinisekise ukuba yeyiphi na imibutho kunye neefemu kwaye phantsi kweziphi iikhontrakthi zokufumana ukutya ukuphelisa ityhefu igqityiwe. Ngenxa yokungathotyelwa kweemfuno zokhuseleko zokuthatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo akusavumeli iziseko ze-46 zokuphumla zabantwana.
Kuya kuhlawulwa ingqalelo eyodwa ukukhuselwa kwimizimba yamanzi. Ke, emva kweziganeko ezilusizi zamaxesha adlulileyo, amatsha, amatsha, ngakumbi aqulunqwa kwiqela le-Pedagogical kunye nabasebenzi bezonyango, ababandakanya uxanduva lomntu bonke abanxulumene nabantwana. Ukongeza, iimemo ezahlukeneyo zabantwana ziye zaphuhliswa.
Akukho namnye umntu oya kuya kwiziseko ezinokungakhuselekanga kuye, uqiniseke kwiSebe.