Sisela amayeza kuyo nayiphi na idosi ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo imeko yezempilo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ke ngoko, inkanuko yokuzihlaziya ihlala ikhokelela ekuzinzeni.
... Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuhamba kolwazi malunga neziyobisi ezahlukeneyo kunye neebheji ziye zawa. Oku kunxulumene nazo zombini iziyobisi ezingalawulwa ngokungalawulwa, kunye nophuhliso lwe-Intanethi. Malunga nantoni na, unokufunda ulwazi kwiWebhu eBanzi yeHlabathi, baya kucebisa apho ukuba bahlangabezana nawo ekhaya.
ERussia, ngandlel 'ithile yamkelwe, ukuba ayilunganga, ukuba iqale ngokuhambelana nezalamane, abahlobo, abamelwane. Akukho zithethe zinjalo eYurophu, apho zaya khona kwagqirha, kuba kukho i-inshurensi, kwaye ingayisebenzisi ingenangqondo. Ukongeza, intshona yomhlali, isibongozo kugqirha yinkqubo efanelekileyo. Sikwanexesha elininzi eliya e-Eskulapu, elichithwa kakhulu ngenxa yovavanyo kunye nesifo sokufumanisa, njengakwimigca. Izigulana ezixakekileyo, ngakumbi i-muscovtes, zihlala zingakwazi ukushenxisa "ngokuhamba ngamanqanaba" kwaye zinika izigqibo zabo. USIHLALO WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA I-ALEXANDER ALEXANDER ALEXANDER ISATIKY ibona isizathu sokuzinyanga kwintlangano esemngciphekweni kunye nokufumaneka kweziyobisi, kuyabiza kakhulu. UMlawuli weNkampani kwiNkampani yeSizwe yeNkampani i-Nastanova, ngoluvo lokuba, isizathu sokuzilawula ayisiyonto nje yokuthandabuza iyeza le-State: "Kwi Iminyaka yasePosi yeSoviet, xa inkxaso-mali yezamayeza incitshisiwe, inqanaba lentembeko liwile kabukhali kwimpilo yasekhaya. Iindwendwe Polyclinic zihlala zikhalaza malunga nokungakhathali kunye nokungakhathali koogqirha beekliniki zikarhulumente, kodwa bambalwa kubo abanokubonisa unyango kumaziko onyango abucala. Enye ingxaki kukungabikho kokuthenga amayeza kagqirha kwikhemesti, ngaphandle kokupheka ezandleni. "
EYurophu naseMelika, onke amayeza ngogqirha athengiswa ngokungqongqo ngeresiphi. Ngokungaqhelekanga ngokwaneleyo, imithetho yethu ibonelela ngenkqubo efanayo, kodwa amachiza amaninzi abhaliswe njengamayeza athengiswa ngokukhululekileyo kwiikhemesti okanye kwi-Intanethi. Iziyobisi ezingezizo ezifumanekayo eRussia, uluhlu lwenkonzo yempilo kunye nophuhliso lwentlalo jikelele qho ngonyaka, incinci kakhulu - kuphela yi-22-2 kuphela kwi-22-25% yengcaciso epheleleyo. Kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80% yeziyobisi kwiikhemeri zaseRussia kufuneka zithengiswe kwiresiphi! Enokuthelekiswa kakhulu nemigangatho yaseYurophu (umzekelo, e-UK, isabelo seziyobisi esingenakufihlakeleyo singama-20%).
Okwangoku, ngokweengxowa-uqikelelo lwengcali, malunga ne-70% yamachiza athengiswa ngaphandle kweresiphi eRussia. Kubandakanya iziyobisi ze-narcotic ze-analgeting, ezinamandla neze-psychotrapic - Intengiso yazo ixhomekeke kwinjongo kunye ne-Akhawuntingi yeThengi ngeendlela ezinokuthi zigcinwe kwikhemesti kwiminyaka emi-5, ngoko ke kwalula ukubala. Kwangelo xesha, ii-antibiotics, i-analgesics, iiarhente ezichasene ne-aspirin, i-nurofen, i-nurracetamol, njl. Njl. Njl. hlala kwiikhemesti. Umzekelo, zonke (!) Ithengiswa i-aschiotics eRussia ibhaliswe njengamayeza amayeza. Kodwa kuphela ziiyunithi ezifunyanwa ziindlela zokupheka koogqirha. Ngenxa yokuba abantu baphatha kakubi ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, kwano-Arvi, ukukhula kwengxaki yokusasaza iziyobisi ezinamachiza amantshontsho- ukuba amayeza asebenzayo ayeke nje ukuba enze iiarhente zezifo ze-cusies yezifo ze-cusies. Le ngxaki sele ifumene ubungakanani bendalo iphela kwaye yaba luphawu oluphambili lwenkomfa.
-Ukuziinyameko zokuzihlaziya iba yinto eqhelekileyo kunye nakumazwe ngendlela yokhathalelo lwempilo oluphuhlileyo. Ngokutsho kwe-WHO, ukufa ekusebenziseni okungafanelekanga kwamachiza ahlala indawo yesihlanu, ukuvelisa kuphela izifo zentliziyo, ukulimala, izifo ze-OnCooligical, utshilo umhleli wePormal Pharmedpert.ru ivan.
Ngoobani abaphuhlisa iinkqubo zokufunda ukunyangwa okunobuchule. Asinazo iinkqubo ezinjalo. Nangona ukuzisebenzisa ngokwakho kuneempembelelo. Kodwa, oogqirha bayigxinisile, ukuba ivela malunga nezifo ezilula okanye ukuthintelwa, kwaye kuphela ngoncedo lwamachiza angabuthathaka. Kule meko, umthwalo kwi-polyclinic uncitshisiwe (ngakumbi kumazwe anjengeRussia, apho baphuhliswa buthathaka). Namhlanje, kuyo nayiphi na intsapho yaseRussia kukho ikhiti yoncedo lokuqala, eligciniweyo, rhoqo iminyaka, ngaphandle kokuthobela "ukusibekeka" amagama amachiza awo onke amayeza. Ewe kunjalo, ukunyanga indlu yenkohliso ayinzima, kodwa ibuhlungu entliziyweni, isisu, okanye i-Orvi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iingxaki ezibulalayo akufuneki ziphathwe ngokuzimeleyo. "Ukuzinyanga kufuneka kube kufutshane kungekudala ukuba isifo silibazisekile, kuya kufuneka unikezele ugqirha, utshilo uNastasa ivanova.
Iingcali azicetyiswa ukuba zibandakanyeke ekufundeni. Ukwamkelwa kwangabon-fiser kwiziyobisi ezingekho phantsi kwamandla okanye ukophulwa kwemithetho echaziweyo kwimiyalelo kunokwenzakalisa yonke into. Ukongeza, iimpawu zokuphuhliswa kwesigulo esinzulu zinokufihlakele ukufumana ukungabi lula, nto leyo enokusungulwa. Ke ngoko, ngamathandabuzo amancinci kufuneka uqhagamshelane nengcali.
Ukuzihlola usebenzisa amayeza kagqirha, iingcali ngokuqinisekileyo, azisebenzi ngokupheleleyo, kuba onke amachiza amayeza anesiphumo esinamandla sonyango kunye neprofayili ebanzi yokugcina izinto ezigwenxa kunye nokuphikisana. Ukwamkelwa kwabo okungalawulekiyo kukusongelwa kakhulu kwimpilo kunye nobomi babaguli.
I-Sanerky ithi: "Akuphosakele xa iintsholongwane. -Ndibonile kwiikhemesti zeentsana zam zesifuba, abaceliwe ukuba bacele umntwana "Enye intsholongwane evela kubanda", kwaye abasokhemesti becebisa! Asinayo inkcubeko yokusebenzisa iziyobisi, kwaye intengiso engafakwanga intengiso yamayeza avumela abantu abanganyanisekanga ukuba bagcine izifo. Iziyobisi ezininzi zinxulunyaniswa neepropathi ezingekhoyo. Ngokutsho kwabahlonitshwayo, iipesenti ezingama-40 zamachiza kwimarike yaseRussia ayinampumelelo kunye nokhuseleko (kwaye oku akuthengi kwibhidi), kwaye abanye babo baye bangena ezintlukweni ezibalulekileyo! Kutshanje, uSekela-Mongameli wezeMpilo Veronika Skwortsov wathi amayeza anjalo eRussia - 80%! Umbuzo yindlela yokwahlula iziyobisi ezinyanga, ezivela kuloo phunga .. ..
Kwiminyaka emininzi, amagosa asongela ukwazisa uxanduva olukhululekileyo lokuthengisa iziyobisi. Oku kunokujika kwenye intloko yezigulana-nkqu mgceni omkhulu kwiikliniki. Nangona kunjalo, amava amazwe aseNtshona ukukhuthaza abaguli ukuba bafumane iindlela zokupheka. Ke, eJamani, onke amayeza ngogqirha kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 akhutshwe ngenkcitho ye-inshurensi yezonyango, kuyakhuthazwa ukuba bafumane iiresiphi zawo amayeza akhutshwe ngaphandle kweresiphi. E-Itali, isigulana siyabuyiselwa ngexabiso lawo onke amayeza abhalwe ngugqirha. Nangona kunjalo, sincokole malunga nokuqaliswa kwenkqubo ye-inshurensi ye-donsual isandula.