Kwizifundo ezinje ngootitshala, (ngokukhethekileyo ukuziqhelanisa nezifundo eziqhelekileyo), izikhokelo, izithethi, iimvumi, iimvumi-iivoti-iivoti-iivoti-iivoti zokulahleka zithetha ukulahleka kweli xesha lomsebenzi. Ilizwi sisixhobo sabo esixhonywe kwimithwalo ephezulu, edale uxinzelelo lwengqondo - kwaye le yenye yezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokunyhashwa komsebenzi wezixhobo zelizwi.
Iivoti ezisisiseko njengesixhobo sokusebenza
Ubuntu obuchazwe ubuntu belizwi, njengento eyahlukileyo, nangona kunjalo, ukuba bafumane isaphulelo ngokubanzi, beqala izwi kwi-timble, amandla (okanye ukuphakama. Ezi parameter zibangelwa ngumsebenzi we-ligament yelizwi kunye nabaphulaphuli bamasebe aphezulu aphezulu aphantsi kwezaphulelo.
Kwangelo xesha, kubantu beendlela zokuvota, apho indima ebalulekileyo idlalwa yimpembelelo yengqondo kubaphulaphuli, iimfuno zeparamitha yelizwi ziyanda nezifino, imvakalozwi nezeziinqanaba.
Ukuvota amandla, Umthamo wayo awunakujongela phantsi, ubuncinci ngenxa yengxelo-umntu othetha ngokuzolileyo udala imbonakalo yobuthathaka kwaye eyokuzalwa, eyokomzekelo, ngokungamkelekanga
Ukuvota amandla
Ilizwi elikhulu kwinqanaba elingaphantsi libonisa amandla namandla, okuhlala kuthi kwixesha labantu bokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, ayingabo sonke izwi elikhulu lendalo, eligqiba kwemfuneko yokuqhubela phambili kwezinto ezikhoyo kwaye ichaphazela le parameter.
Ukucaciswa kwecandelo le-SPROTUTUS (I-OMLY CAVIT, umqala kunye ne-larynx) Kukuvumela ukuba uqukuqele kakhulu iiparamitha ezinamandla-Yenza i-ligament elona lizwe leLarynx kunye nelizwi lelizwi. Ukucacisa ngokucacileyo, okubizwa ngokuba "kukugxothwa" kukuvumela ukuba uhlawulele ukungabikho kwevolumu ngenxa yomsebenzi obuthathaka wokuphefumla kunye ne-diaphragm.
Okokugqibela, i-tetrabreble iphawuleka eyahlukileyo yelizwi lomntu ngamnye, kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zomntu ngamnye kwisakhiwo samacandelo esixhobo selizwi kunye namathambo e-challithatireti engathanga ngqo kwi-challiret. Ilifa elinobuchule bayo yonke indawo yokwanda kwezakhiwo zelizwi kunye nomzimba, kubandakanya nesifuba kunye nesisu, ukuvumela ukuba utshintshe izwi lelizwi kunye ne-Acoustic parameter yeNdlela, ukusindisa kunye nokuThutha kunye nomthwalo Kwilizwi lelizwi.
Khusela i-Ligaments yelizwi ivela ngaphezulu inceda indlela ekhethekileyo - iitafile ezivela kwilizwi lokulahleka kwezwi kunye nokuzonwabisa kwe-homeovox. Inokwenzeka enokwenzeka kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nenani elincinci lokuphathwa gadalala kwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba kuthatha ichiza kunye neenjongo zokuthintela-ngemithwalo ebanzi kwi-larynx kunye nelizwi lelizwi.
Ukuphakama kwelizwi
Into ebalulekileyo echaphazela imbono, kwaye ihlonitshwe ngabantu bezinto zokuvota, ukuphakama kwelizwi kunikezelwa kuthi kwindalo. Le paramitha ixhomekeke kubume be-anatomical ye-larynx, i-ligament yelizwi kunye namanye amalungu e-organition ye-Pronational Pronational-i-Omlomo, i-NasopharynnnNx yezulu.
Intetho
Ukuthinjwa kwemodyuli, ukuguquguquka kwezwi kumisela i-tonations ezahlukeneyo - ezona zibalulekileyo zokwamkelwa kwezithethi, ootitshala kunye nabanye abameli bobugcisa.
Kukho iseti yentshukumo esisiseko ebandakanyeka kubomi bemihla ngemihla, okanye ubungcali-kootitshala abafanayo ukuchaza ukufuna okanye ukuntywila
Isantya
Iingcali zelizwi zokwenyani zakha intetho yazo ukuze ingakhawulezi, kwaye ihamba nommelwane oqinisekileyo, kwaye ikhutshelwe umphulaphuli, kwaye inomdla ngokungqinelana ne-timble, inefuthe eliphezulu ngamandla amancinci.
Iingxaki zelizwi
Kwimeko yezizathu zobungcali ezibangelwa ziingxaki zelizwi, ingqalelo kufuneka igxininiswe kwindawo ephambili - inkqubo yenkqubo ye-CORTATIC ye-Aptatus yelizwi. Kwindlela yokuhlanganisa ngendlela engalunganga yentetho kunye nendlela yokutsala yelizwi, kunye nefuthe elibalulekileyo le-psycho-yeemvakalelo, oku kungakhokelela kwiindlela ezingapheliyo zomonakalo kwizinto zelizwi.
Ezona ngxaki ziphambili ngelizwi elivela ebantwini ngokuthe ngqo ngenxa yomsebenzi wazo onokwahlulwa ngokwamaqela ama-3:
- I-flysyylene-Iingqokelela zelizwi ezingabonakaliswanga kwiinguqu ze-anatomical kwizinto zezwi, kodwa zibonakaliswa yilahleko okanye utshintsho kwimilinganiselo ephambili yelizwi - i-times, imikhosi.
- Ingxaki yokusebenza-i-Hypotonia, ebizwa ngokuba "Qatar yeDigigue", i-Garigue Paris, kunye nezinye izinto ezisele zingabafanelanga kuphela kwiimpawu zelizwi, kodwa ngemiqondiso yangaphandle, umzekelo , uhlengahlengiso lwe-mucous membrane kunye nemiphetho yelizwi lelizwi.
- Ukophulwa kwe-organic-kunye notshintsho kwi-anatomy yefolokhwe yelizwi, ukudumba kwabo kunye nokwenziwa kwamathumba ebhulethi: i-fibromes, "ukucula", i-himorrhage.
Ezona ziphazamiso zelizwi rhoqo zabameli bendawo yokuvota yindawo yokuqhekeza, oko kukuthi, ukonakalisa ukuvalwa kwezwi lelizwi ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yokusebenzela ngokwasemzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo.
Phakathi kweengcali, ngokungqongqo nangeendlela zexesha elide, "izifo" zobungcali "zihlala zikhula:
- I-abute laryngitis iphawuleka ngokungonwabanga kwi-larynx kunye nokukhathala ngokukhawuleza komsebenzi welizwi. I-Snooscopy ibonisa ukubomvu kwezibango, kunye ne-stroboscopy-ukuvalwa okungaphelelanga.
- Akunyangeki i-Lryngitis engapheliyo-Zibonakalise kwi-hycular hypotonis ye-larynx kunye nobudenge belizwi.
- I-allergic laryngitis-Ukonyuka kwemvakalelo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubonakaliswa kwimvakalelo yokuba "phunga emqaleni" kunye nokuvota.
- I-tracheitis yengcali ibonakaliswa ekutyeni ngokukhawuleza kwelizwi kunye neemvakalelo ezingathandekiyo kwicandelo le-trachea. I-Tracheal Mucosa iphazamiseke okanye ichanile - ibalaselisa i-Sputum.
- I-Garessis ye-myopathric - kaninzi, isiphumo seengxaki ze-laryngitis okanye imithwalo yelizwi eyomeleleyo, ngotshintsho lwe-pathological kwizicubu ze-larynx. Utshintsho lwexeshana lelizwi, ubudenge kunye nokudinwa kwezwi kuyavela.
- Amaqhuqhuva eefolda zelizwi-imfundo kwi-folts yelizwi ngendlela ye-Polyps, ekubhekiswa kuyo njenge "ukudubula" ngenxa yokunyanzelwa kwelizwi, ngaphezulu kwe-ligaments.
- I-FIBROMs i-Gegn yemfundo kwiLarynx ngohlobo lwamaqhuqhuva amancinci. Iphawulwe ngamazwi angeyonyani.
Ukonyusa ukusebenza kweNkxaso yeLayngitis kuvumela ukwamkelwa kweentsuku zokuqala zokubonakaliswa kwesifo sechiza le-gomeoks. Isiphumo se-anti-insulmatory kunye nefuthe leepilisi ukuze i-Issororption inceda ekulweni nantoni na kwaye ibuyisele izwi.
IPixabay.
Unyango lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo yolwaphulo-mthetho
Buyisela iivoti eziqhelekileyo ezineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeziphatho-ukuphelisa oonobangela we-DYSphony-njengengcinga ngokubanzi yeziphazamiso zelizwi. Ezi zinto zibandakanyeka kwii-laryngogists, iifowuni kunye neephedi. Inyathelo elibalulekileyo lonyango kukufumanisa, ngexesha le:
- Isifundo sekliniki kunye nomsebenzi wezahlulo zelizwi sifundwa;
- Hlalutya imeko yengqondo-geqe;
- Kukho inqanaba le-psychogenic imeko yolwaphulo-mthetho;
- Unyango olwenziweyo olwahlukileyo luyaphuhliswa;
- Ukubanokwenzeka kunye nokusebenza kokusetyenziswa kweendlela ze-physiotheutic kuqikelelwa.
Ngokwamaxesha apheleleyo, unyango lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokuchasene nokwaphula izwi kubantu bezinto zokuvota, ziqulathe izikhombisi ezininzi:
- uphawu-kunye nokuqhelaniswa nokubonakaliswa kwezifo zento yokupheliswa kunye nokupheliswa kwazo;
- Iindlela zezonyango-ngqo zezonyango zokuphelisa isifo esithile;
- Unyango lweprophylactic okanye i-hygieeccoctic ye-hygiecc lonyango, ngaphandle kwezinto ezikhokelela ekutyeni kwamazwi;
- I-Psyegenic-Ukufundwa kwezizathu zemvakalelo kunye nokupheliswa kwengqondo yengqondo yokudityaniswa kwemisebenzi ye-patharatory izixhobo.
Ngokucacileyo, "fumana" ukwaphulwa kwelizwi kubantu abanyanzelekileyo ukuba basebenzise izixhobo zayo zelizwi, kulula kakhulu, kwaye kunokwenzeka. Eyona nto iphambili kukwazisa ngokukhawuleza ukufumaneka kwengxaki kwaye uthathe amanyathelo onke okuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokubuyisela kwakhona idlulile idlulile ngokukhawuleza nangokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
