UMarley wathi: "Andimi ecaleni komntu omnyama, andimi ecaleni kwendoda emhlophe. Ndimi ecaleni kukaThixo. " Ngenye indlela, kuba wayexutywe emithanjeni yakhe, elinye igazi. Utata wayeligosa lalaller Lalle Lalal Lalal Forewormer Line, kunye nonina - intombazana yakhe enesidima. Badibana xa ikhethwa elunxwemeni laza lathunyelwa njengomphathi kwi-jamaication. Ngexesha lentlanganiso, watshintshana ngeshumi lesibini, akazalisekanga ishumi elinanye. Ngo-1945 - ngaloo nyaka, xa kwakuphela kwemfazwe yehlabathi yesibini, unyana wabo, imvumi yexesha elizayo kwaye i-pacifist yavela. I-norval inyanzelise ukuba umntwana abizwe kakhulu nguRobert. URobert ligama lomzalwana ongumzalwana waseNorval. Oko kuthetha ukuba "i-Nesta", akazange achaze. Nangona kunjalo, kwingcebiso yenkonzo yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, umama omncinci waselula wawuguqula amagama akhe, kuba oko kwavakala "kunesibindi." Ke yena uyise womfana, akavuma ukuthatha inxaxheba kakhulu kwikamva lakhe. Usapho lomatiloshe onesibindi akazange atshise ngomnqweno wokugcina ubudlelwane obunxulumene nomntwana wakhe abamnyama. Babengenakukwazi ukucinga ukuba kwixa elizayo lo mfo uya kulizukisa igama likaMarli kwihlabathi liphela! Lilo lonke ixesha, uBob oselula wabona ootata kuphela, kwaye xa wayeneminyaka elishumi, eswelekile ekwehweni yakudala.
Ubudoda
Ukukhangela olona bomi lubalaseleyo, izikhuseli zagqiba ekubeni zihambe nonyana wakhe kwilali ehlwempuniyo kwikomkhulu leCoceston Island. Bahlala kwindawo ye-trenchtown-kwizilayidi, ubukhulu becala. I-Bob yesikolo iBob ayithandanga, edla ngokubandezeleka ezi-5 kwaye isikolo khange sigqibe. Watsho ukuba i-arithmetic yeyakhe - emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uya kuba yimvumi! Ngendlela, ngabemi belali yakhe, lo mfo wanesipho esimangalisayo - ukuqikelela ikamva, kwaye kudla ngokuhamba ngengcebiso. Mhlawumbi wabona ngenene kwaye ikamva lakho.
ETrentowene, ekuqaleni, uMarli wayefanele ukuba ahlukaniswe. Owona mthunzi khanyiso lolusu kunokuba oontanga bakhupha umntu ongamaziyo kuyo. I-Jamaica yahlala i-Colony ye-Great Britain, kwaye abantu abamhlophe abazange bakhalaze abahlali bendawo. Kwakuyimfuneko ukulwela indawo phantsi kwelanga ngoncedo lwe-nchest, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha wayenikezela kwaye ephunga ubuso be-wax, ukuze bangabonakali kakhulu. Mhlawumbi emva koko kwabekwa intanda-bulumko yokuqala: "Andikwazi ukuxhasa nayiphi na imfazwe. Iimfazwe zikhokelela iimfazwe ezintsha. Ubetha umntu, wambeka imfazwe - ke uya kukubetha. Wenza ntoni xa ephendula? Yibane kwakhona. "
Kwiingoma zakhe, uBob Gastarian Ukholo, kodwa ngakumbi sacula iingxaki kunye novuyo loluntu. Iimvumi zihambe kumagama ixesha elide kwaye ekugqibeleni zikhethe ii-ballers
Ifoto: RexKiatores / ifoto.ru
Ukuqhelana nenkwenkwe efanayo ye-shelms, eville livingstone kwi-nicy Umculo unomdla bobabini. Abafana babenomdla kungekuphela kuphela ngabadlali abamnyama, baphulaphula unomathotholo baseMelika, ngakumbi abathanda i-radio dires, i-ray charles, i-banton brook, i-fatza kami. I-Yamaican Suler Joe HOE, eyayihlala kwingingqi enye, kwavuma ukuba sizikhulule ukunika amakhwenkwe izifundo zelizwi. Ngokubhalela naye kwishumi elinesithandathu, iMarley irekhode "ijaji engeyiyo".
Ngelo xesha, xa i-disk iphume ngengoma yayo, uBob wasebenza njenge-welder kwaye wachitha umvuzo ngamnye 'kwinkuthazo "yakhe kwi-elali likufuphi- yayingumatshini ongumculo apho. Imvumi yaquka ingoma yayo ngokokugqibela ukuba ekugqibeleni umnini weziko akanakuma: waphosa irekhodi kwi-bin yenkunkuma kwaye wathumela inkanyezi encinci kwifama. Kunyaka kamva, hayi ngaphandle koncedo lwazo zonke ii-joe ezifanayo joe, iqela lenkwenkwe "lavela. Abafana baphindaphindeka ngamagama ahlukeneyo, kodwa ekugqibeleni bami kule-"Peststers", - kuluvo lwabo, luphawulele ubomi besithili sabo. Iqela lokuqala le-smomer ezantsi lalikhokelwa yiParade yeJamaica Rit kwaye yatshaya ngaphezu kwamashumi asibhozo eekopi. Iimvumi eziselula zenziwa ngeli xesha le-SKA - iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-jamaorlean zesingqisho-n-blues - kwaye ngokukhawuleza kwaba sisiqithi sabayali bodumo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kweJamaica, eli qela aliziwa mntu. Ngo-1966, iqela lawa ngenxa yokuchasana kwangaphakathi.
I-SEEDLLES, ethi ngelo xesha ikwazile ukutshata okwesibini kwaye ifudukele eUnited States, yamema unyana wakhe kuye. Waze wamthengela itikiti. UBob wayemi nje iinyanga ezisibhozo: umsebenzi oqhelekileyo kwindawo yezityalo ezisebenza kakuhle akamyelinga. I-Jamaica Rinesysyms ivakala emphefumlweni, kwaye yatsalwa kwilizwe lakhe. Ngapha koko, umfazi wakhe amthandayo wayemlinde.
Musa ukulila, mfazi,suku
Ngo-1965, ngaphambi nje kokuba emke eUnited States, uMarley wadibana neAlterson Alphartium. Intombazana emnyama eneminyaka eli-18 ubudala iyakuthanda umculo, kodwa ngelo xesha wayengaziingoma, kuba kwafuneka achithe ixesha elininzi ukuze anike intombi kaSheron. Kuba inoveli emfutshane notata wentombazana yaphela ngento yokuba inyani yayiyiphosa kwaye yasishiya esi siqithi. I-Altrotis kunye nomntwana bahlala kwindlu kamakazi. Umendo kaBob Marley waya kwi-studio ngaphambili kule ndlu. Imvumi ihlala ibona intombazana entle, kodwa yayineentloni kangangokuba akazange amkele ukuthetha naye. Ekugqibeleni, wacela umhlobo ukuba adlulisele inqaku apho waxela khona iRita, ukuba uyathanda, kwaye amisele umhla ukuze wazi kufutshane. Wayeqinisekile ukuba ubuhle bayala, kodwa weza. Ukongeza, bajika baba yinto eqhelekileyo - umculo. Emva kwexesha, i-altatica yaba ngomnye wamagama amva kwe-bob marley kunye neqela leWalaile.
Ekuqaleni ukuthandana, ibhinqa eliselula lifihla kuba wayenomntwana. Kuyinyani, ivulwe ngamathuba nje okunene: Njengaphambi kokuba umsebenzi eStudio, iRita yentyatyambo, kwaye iBob yaqaphela. Wamangaliswa Kutheni engazange athethe nto ngomntwana, kwaye ngokoqobo walala nemibuzo yakhe enyamekelayo. Emva koko, ndaqalisa ukumkhulula kwangoko, kwaye ndingakhange ndiyifumane imali, ndayichitha ngokutya komntwana. "Besinothando! UBob wayethandana kwaye ethembekile, kwaye ndacinga ukuba kuya kuhlala kunjalo, "wakhumbula uRita. -Ukuziqhelanisa, sajongana emehlweni akho saza sacula, saza sanga. Yayiluhlobo oluthile lomlingo. "
Ngo-1966, esi sibini satshata. UMarley wasungula umntwana uSheron. Kwaye kungekudala umhlaba waqala wabona abantwana babo - nganye nganye. Kwakukho iino ezine-unyana neentombi ezintathu. Kwaye ukongeza kubo, imvumi yayinabantwana abasixhenxe kwabafazi. Kodwa malunga nayo emva kwexesha elincinci.
UBoba Marley wayengabizwa ngokuba yinto entle, kodwa abafazi babephambene naye
Ifoto: RexKiatores / ifoto.ru
URita wazama ukujamelana nobomi babo be-hishinsky - iibhakethi ezinamanzi ngamanzi, ziphekwe emlilweni, ubusuku ngabunye bacinywa, bahlambulula. Kwimemo yakhe, ukhumbule ukuba u-Bob waphakamisa njani isandla sakhe kuye ngenxa yokuba undilungiselele ixesha elide: "Kwenzekile kuba sasingenakhitshini. Kwakufuneka ndipheke emhlabeni phambi komnyango. Rhoqo kusasa kwaye rhoqo ngokuhlwa kwakufuneka ndikhanyise amalahle, ndibahlulele ukuba babonakale idangatye, balinde de atshutshise indlela elandelayo. Kwakungekho lula ukuba sicinga ukuba omnye umntwana akazange afe, kwaye enye yayisabambe ingozi. Ngorhatya, isidlo sangokuhlwa ndilungiselele kakhulu, senyuka. "
Bahlala endlwini yonke umakazi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha wayekhumbuza i-salon yokwenene, apho iimvumi ziyenzakalisa kwiwotshi, zathetha, ziphinde zaziphindezela, zaziphindezela, zaphinda zaziphindezela. UBob wayexakekile ngobuchule, kwaye iingxaki zasekhaya ziye kumfazi wakhe. "Kwakufuneka ndicinge ngezinto ezisebenzayo: Qaphela ukutya okwaneleyo, hlawula ngombane, esasichithelayo ... kwaye xa iingcinga zam bezingaxakekanga kwisidlo sangokuhlwa esilandelayo okanye kwi-bill yehlabathi, ndandinexhala malunga nendlela esiyihlawula ngayo Emva kwebhedi kunye newadi eyathengwa ngetyala kwivenkile yefanitshala. " Wayebandakanyekile ekuthetheni amaqela kwivenkile encinci, eyayikho endlwini yabo, - de kube ngo-1972, xa uMarley wasisayina isivumelwano sakhe sokuqala seZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZimo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo zeZifundo.
I-riot, uthando kunye nokholo
Ngexesha leJamaica, intshukumo ye-ratamamanov, eyathi isondele kwaye i-Gauze. Ngomculo wakhe, wazama ukubonisa izimvo ezintsha. Iingoma zakhe zancoma ukholo lukaRasta, kodwa ngokufuthi zithetha ngovuyo, iingxaki kunye namaphupha alo lonke uluntu - uBob wayeqwalasele bonke abazalwana, nokuba baboni bawo. "Wayelungile, wayenabahlobo abaninzi, ndicinga ukuba imali ayizange itshintshe ... wabhala malunga nokucacileyo, kuyafikeleleka. Iingoma zakhe zazifana nentetho, usongelelanile nje izinto ezilula, "ukhumbula umhlobo we-bunny melody.
I-albhamu "ibambe umlilo" waba yiprojekthi yokuqala yeqela eladlula ngaphaya kweJamaica. Kwaye phakathi kwamashumi asixhenxe, uMarles neqela labo wamkelwa njengenkokeli yehlabathi kwisitayile somculo weReggae. Iingoma ezichazayo "uProot, uthando kunye nokholo," zathandwa kakhulu ziingqondi. Kwikhaya, iqela elibuya kutyelelo labuliswa njengeyona nkwenkwezi yokwenene. "Utata waphembelela abahlali baseJamaica kunaye nabani na. Impembelelo yakhe yayinomculo ngokwawo, kwaye ebomini. Unyana kaBob, uSiggy Soung uthi: "Utata ka-Bob, uSiggy Marley. Ngendlela, waba yimvumi eyaziwayo, umnini-mveliso onebhaso legrama.
I-Ros negunya lezopolitiko lemvumi, wayethathwa njengomprofeti phantse. Ngelo xesha, imfazwe yamakhaya yayikhulisa kwesi siqithi, kwaye iinkokeli zamaqela aphikisayo zazama ukuyirhola kwicala labo. Kwisimemo se-Prime Merver Michael Manley, imvumi yayiza kuthetha ngekonsathi yesandisi "uncume iJamaica" kwaye ibize kubemi ukuba bayeke ukunyuka kwengxabano. Nangona kunjalo, yena ngokwakhe wayekwiinwele zokufa. Emini ngaphambi komsitho, indlu kaMarley yagxothwa ngamaplanga. Phakathi kwamaxhoba yayinguBob, umfazi wakhe uRita kunye noMphathi wakhe u-Don uTeylor. Nangona kunjalo, ayizange ithintele imvumi ukuba ihambe kwinqanaba.
UBob wayengakhathali kubuhle. "I-Mud Shopmin 1976" UCindy Breaspir waba ngunina womntwana wakhe uDamati waseDamsi waseDuman Robert
Ifoto: RexKiatores / ifoto.ru
Kwaye yonke indlu yasebukhosini
URita, wayehamba nomyeni wakhe kwiqela lokhenketho, wayenekratshi ngabo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye wayebandezelekile. Abafazi baxhonywa njengenkanyezi entsha entanyeni. "Kwilizwe ngalinye eliza apho afika khona, uBob wadibana nolahleko okanye kwiKumkanikazi yasekuhleni. Ebusuku, weza kuye kwigumbi lokulala kwaye akazange akhawuleze ahambe kusasa. Ewe, bendiyibonile yonke into kuba ndingoyena mntu wasemva kweqela lakhe kunye nenkosikazi yakhe. Bendibuhlungu kakhulu, ndandigutyungelwe ngumona. "
"Xa lonke inqaku lomntu omnye luthando," utshilo uMarley. Kuyabonakala ukuba, uRita wayengengothando ngobomi bakhe. Ngapha koko, xa sele imvumi yabuza ukuba utshatile, waphendula esithi hayi. Kwaye umlingane naye njengodade. Kwathi ke yakhokelela kwinqanaba lokuba akhokelele kubantwana bakhe abazalwa ekhaya, bengathandabuzi ukuba umfazi uza kubakhathalela abantwana. Kwaye ayiyonto engayithandiyo intlekele yaseKorolev! Ukubuya kotyelelo e-UK ngo-1973, uBob wathi unezindaba ezibini ngomfazi: Enye intombazana yaseLondon ilinde umntwana kuye, kwaye unenoveli eCindy Breaspir, ubuhle kunye ne-jamaica (yiminyaka emithathu Kamva Waba Ngumbulelo Womhlaba ").
UCindy wayenomdla kwizinto ezimbini ebomini: iimodeli zomsebenzi kunye nomculo. Phantsi kwempembelelo yentanda, washiya ishishini lemodeli kwaye wanyibilika. UBob wayethanda kakhulu, kwaye kwimithombo eminye imithombo iboniswa njengomfazi wasemvuleni. Endleleni, unyana, lowo walizalayo i-Bob, walandela amanyawo kaBawo. UDamian Robert wenza iReggae Music kwaye namhlanje ngumnini we-Grammy ezintathu.
Abahlobo abasondeleyo bob akazange abone kwanto ekhethekileyo kwi-adventires yakhe. "Ngokwemithetho yaseRastari, wayenabantwana abaninzi kubafazi abahlukeneyo, kwaye bonke abahlobo bakhe babemhle kakhulu," utshilo umculo ohle kakhulu. "Ewe, wayebathanda kakhulu amabhinqa," ingekamke inguMenody igqiba. Akukho nto ingaqhelekanga eJamaica ukuba indoda inabantwana abavela kubafazi abohlukeneyo, kwaye ukuba ungumculi omkhulu, njengoBob Marley, unamathuba amaninzi. "
Kodwa uRita wayenoluvo lwalo ngale nto. "Ndimxelele ilula kwaye ngokucacileyo: ukuba uza kuqhubeka uza kunditshintsha, akukho sini phakathi kwethu asisayi kuphinda." Kwaye ke kwenzeka isiganeko esihlazi, apho umhlolokazi wemvubu asakhumbula ngengcikivo: UMarley uyifumene ngenkani. URita wakhwaza ukuba umthiyile, kodwa kwafuneka ukuba inyibilikiswe kwaye ihlazekile. Kwiinyanga ezilithoba, kwavela intombi yabo uStephenia. Nangona kunjalo, umfazi weza ngendlela yakhe yokuziphindezela kwaye waqalisa ukutshintsha umyeni wakhe. Nangona kunjalo, wahlala elona liqabane lakhe elithembekileyo kunye nenkxaso, ekhulisa abantwana, kuquka nomlambo. Nalu uthando olungaqhelekanga.
UBob Marley wanikezela inkosikazi yakhe enye yeengoma zakhe ezidumileyo- "Hayi, mfazi, hayi ukrelekrele". Kwinguqulo yoqobo "Hayi, mfazi, nuh sry". Kwindlela ye-YAmaici yoyokulola "nuh" - i-analogue yesenzi sesiNgesi "Musani, oko kuthetha ukuthi:" Alibi, mfazi, ungabili. "
URita wayengengomfazi wakhe kuphela, kodwa neqabane elithembekileyo. Ngoonyana boMculi
Ifoto: RexKiatores / ifoto.ru
Awunakho ukuthenga ubomi ngemali
Eli binzana laziwayo uBobu uMarley wathi konyana wakhe u-Sieggy kwi-Deeggy yakhe. Umculo yayiyeyona nto iphambili yeBob. Ibhola yayikwindawo yesibini. Ngokutsho kophononongo lwabo banethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba badlale naye kwimidlalo enobuhlobo, imvumi inokuba neqela lesizwe laseNamamaica. I-sumiord yakhe yayinguPele, iMaradona kunye ne-Oswaldo Arits. Ngokwendlela ebuhlungu, i-melignmagement melanoma, eyamphazamisa kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu anesithandathu, yafunyanwa emva kwenye yemidlalo enjalo.
Ngexesha lomdlalo we-Amateur eLondon, uMarlley wenzakalise kakhulu isithupha, kodwa ekuqaleni khange asinike amaxabiso. Kodwa intlungu ayizange idlule, waza waguqukela kugqirha. Ngenxa yoviwo kwaye kufunyanisiwe: Umhlaza. I-Luminaries yezonyango icebise umlenze otyhiliweyo, kodwa uBob wayechasa. Hayi indlela aqhwa ngayo, ukuba ngumphuli, kuya kuthatha kwinqanaba kunye nokudlala ibhola! Ngapha koko, ukholo lwakhe lukaRastarian aluzange luvumele, 'ukuze umntu abe neenxalenye. "
Ukwazile ukolula iminyaka emine, kodwa ngo-1980, ekuseni ekuseni ekuseni epakini, waphulukana nengqondo. Amayeza andulelayo kwicandelo le-Oncology Aslas alibeka kwikliniki yaseBavarian kwaye alwe nobomi bo "Rugakanikani", kodwa esi sifo saqhubeka. Imvumi yaqalisa ukuwala iDredians yakhe edumileyo, kwafuneka abasike, kwaye kunye nabo ngokungathi ubomi babungekho. Xa uBob waqonda ukuba uyafa, wavakalisa umnqweno wokubuyela ekhaya eYamaica ukuba athi unkosikazi wakhe nabantwana bakhe. Kodwa bakwazi ukubhabha kuphela eMiami. URita othembekileyo wahlanganisa bonke abantu abasondeleyo ukuze batsho kakuhle kuBob. Kubandakanya uCindy Breakspira efikile. Apha, kubungqina obufa, ubutshaba obudala balityelwa.
Kwaye i-rita yayingakwazi njani ukuxolela? Ngapha koko, wathandwa ngokunyaniseka - kwaye engaqhelekanga lonke uluntu, kwaye oku, umntu othile, nokuba awuzange afezeke, kodwa akatshintshanga nto. "Isibakala sokuba wayenabanye abafazi akuthethi ukuba wayengenguye umyeni olungileyo. Wayesazi ukuba andingebi ngenxa yobukrelekrele, iilokhwe okanye udumo, kodwa kuba ndimthanda. Kwaye ndizimisele ukuyigcina inkumbulo yakhe. "
Ngoku uRita Marley udluliselwa sisiseko seBob Marley kwi-jamaica kwaye sikhokele uluntu lwakhe olusakhe, olunceda abantwana abavela kwiintsapho ezihluphekayo.