Ibango leemveliso ze-organic kule minyaka ingamashumi amabini idlulileyo ikhule kwi-gemetric iqhubele phambili. Umzekelo, abantu baseMelika bachitha ngaphezulu kwe- $ 26 yezigidi zeemveliso ze-organic ngo-2010 xa kuthelekiswa nebhiliyoni ngo-1990, ngokwengxelo "yokudityaniswa kwengxelo yentlalo kunye nemeko yokutya ye-Athorosclerosis (Mesa ) ". Enye yeengxaki eziphambili ezibangela ukuba umnqweno wokutya umzimba kukoyika iziphumo eziyingozi zezibulala-zinambuzane. Nyaka ngamnye, iQela eliSebenzayo kubuKhuselo lweNdawo (i-EWG) ipapasha "ishumi elinambini elingcolileyo"-uluhlu lweziqhamo ze-12 incumatic kunye nemifuno enomxholo wentsalela ye-pesticide. Eli nqaku lidwelisa iimveliso zeshumi elinambini ezimdaka kwaye zichaze iindlela ezilula zokunciphisa iimpembelelo zezibulala-zinambuzane.
Xa ukhetha iimveliso, uninzi luya kukhetha "i-Eco"
Ifoto: HARTAHH.USPUS.com.
Luluphi uluhlu lweshumi elinambini elingcolileyo?
Ukusukela ngo-1995, i-EWG ipapasha "i-Dozen Dozen"-uluhlu lweziqhamo kunye nemifuno ikhule ngendlela yesiko, kunye nomxholo omkhulu wezinto ezinambulelo zepisticide. Izibulala-ntsholongwane zizinto eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo ukukhusela izityalo ezivela kuMonakali obangelwe zizinambuzane, ukhula kunye nezifo. Ukuqulunqwa uluhlu lwe "Dele Dozen", i-EWG ihlalutyi-nye ngaphezulu kweesampulu ezingama-38,000 ezithathwe yi-USDA kunye ne-FDA ukuqaqambisa ezona zinto "zibaluleke kakhulu".
Iingcali ezininzi zikuphikisa ukuba ifuthe elisoloko liphethwe zizibulala-zine-doses - nangona ekugqibeleni inokuqokelela emzimbeni kwaye ikhokelele kwizifo ezingapheliyo. Ukongeza, kukho inkxalabo yokuba imilinganiselo yokhuseleko ebekiweyo ngabasemagunyeni abalawulayo abangenisi iingozi zempilo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye kunezibulala-zini. Ngezi zizathu, i-EWG idale uluhlu "lwe-Dozen Dozen" njengesikhokelo sabantu abafuna ukunciphisa ifuthe lezibulala-zibulala-zinambuzane kunye nosapho lwabo.
Uluhlu lweemveliso ze-Dozen eziMdaka ngo-2018:
I-Strawberry: i-strawberry eqhelekileyo ixhaphakile intloko "Uluhlu lweshumi elinambini". Ngo-2018, i-EWG ifumanise ukuba isinye kwisithathu sazo zonke iisampulu zetrobheli ezikwintsalela yeshumi okanye ngaphezulu yezibulala-zini.
I-Spinach: Iipesenti ezingama-97 zeesampulu zesipinach ziqukethe iintsalela ze-pesticides, kubandakanya i-permethrin, i-neurotoxic insestide, enetyhefu kakhulu ngezilwanyana.
I-Nectarines: Intsalela phantse i-94% yeesampulu ze-ictarine zafunyanwa, kwaye isampulu enye iqulathe ngaphezulu kwe-15 intsalela ye-pesticides.
Iiapile: Intsalela ye-pesticide ifumaneka kwi-90% yeesampulu zeapile. Ngaphaya koko, ama-80% eeapile ezivavanyiweyo eziqulethe ukulandelwa kwe-diphenylamine-iyeza elivaliweyo eYurophu.
Uluhlu lweemveliso eziphambili kwi-"ired Dozen ", ngaphezulu kwe-96% yeesampulu zinika iziphumo ezilungileyo kwiintsalela ze-pesticides.
I-Peache: ngaphezu kwe-99% yeepere evavanywe yi-EWG, equlathwe kwi-avareji yeentsalela ezine zepisticide.
I-Cherry: Kwiisampuli zeCherry, umyinge ophakathi kwentsalela yafunyanwa, kubandakanya i-posticides engavunyelwanga eYurophu ebizwa ngokuba yi-Ipodion.
Iipere: ngaphezulu kwe-50% ye-PORS equlethe iintsalela ezintlanu okanye ezingaphezulu zentsholongwane.
Iitamatisi: Kwi-tomatoes ekhule ngendlela yesiqhelo, iintsalela ezine zokubulala izitshabalalisi zifunyenwe. Isampuli esinye iqulathe ngaphezulu kwe-15 leentsalela ezahlukeneyo zezibulala-zine.
Nokuba yimifuno kukho unxibelelwano olunobungozi.
Ifoto: HARTAHH.USPUS.com.
I-Celery: Intsalela ye-pesticide ifunyenwe ngaphezulu kwe-95% yeesampulu zesisele. Iintlobo ezili-13 ezahlukeneyo zokufunyanwa zizibulala-ntsholongwane.
Iitapile: Iisampulu zeetapile zinentsalela engaphezulu yezibulala-mbi ngokobunzima kunalo naliphi na elinye inkcubeko. I-ChlorproFAM, i-herbicide, yayiyinxalenye ephambili yeyeza libulala izitshabalalisi.
Ipepile yeBulgaria yaseBulgaria: iqulethe iintsalela ezincinci zepisticides xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iziqhamo kunye nemifuno. Nangona kunjalo, i-EWG ilumkisa ukuba intsholongwane isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-Bell yentsimbi emnandi, "ithande ukuba iyityhefu kwimpilo yabantu."
Ewe, idatha enikiweyo iya kuba ilungele ngakumbi eUnited States, apho kwaqhutywa lo mfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, kwilizwe lethu, amanani aphezulu kakhulu. Ngesi sizathu, iintsapho ezininzi zizise i-nittemedometer - isixhobo onokuthi siqiniseke ukuba ukhuseleko lokutya.