Kwisiqingatha sobuso, eminye imijikelezo ehlekisayo, i-chameloons, ikati ehle, ingenachaphazeleki- yonke le nto malunga nokugada. Namhlanje, iiglasi ezimnyama azingabo banobunewunewu, kodwa isidingo, kungekuphela kubahlali beMetropolis. Iimbaleki kunye nabalimi, abahlanguli kunye ne-cosmonauts, abazazi kunye neziqhushutha zepolick kudala benze le nxalenye yefashoni ye-Fismor. Nangona kunjalo, kuthi, izikhuselo zihlala ziyinto yesitayile esinye, ngakumbi kwimfuno kwiintsuku ezicacileyo zehlobo. Xelela ibali elichulumancisayo le nkcukacha yefashoni, eguqukayo ibe yiminyaka emihlanu!
Izixhobo zokuqala zenzelwe hayi kakhulu ubuhle, yimalini yokukhusela amehlo kwi-scoys efumaneka kwi-cradle yempucuko yabantu, kumhlaba weJiphutha yanamhlanje. Kwiphiramidi edumileyo kaFaro Tutankamon, abembi bezinto zakudala bafumanise umntu onomdla - kwaye ubiza kakhulu! -Ukuyilwa. I-filigod yokusika amatye e-filiger ittyisiwe kakhulu kangangokuba kunokubangela ukuba kuqhubeka ntoni, badityaniswa kakuhle ngombala we-rim. Abaphandi abathandabuzi: Kwakukho iprogqoko phambi kwabo, ethi, ngokucacileyo, iyonwabele i-Egypt ukuba yazi. I-palles ye-Emerald ehle kwaye i-therald ethandekayo eRoma yamandulo. Ubungqina bembali bagcinwa ukuba uMlawuli odumileyo uNero wayethanda ukubukela i-greensiator ibule ngohlobo lweLonner Greenet, othathe i-isna ngaphandle kwentlungu ngaphandle kwentlungu.
Iglasi yeChinese yaseTshayina ikwasebenzisa "Green" Iiglasi, inyani ayikho i-emerald, ne-quartz. Nangona kunjalo, into yokutshintshwa ibingenandawo yokuhlala. Esona sikhundla siphezulu kuphela sinokufumana ifolthi, ngakumbi abagwebi. Ngaphezu koko, amantshontsho anjalo ayengasetyenziswanga kangako ukukhusela imbono, njengoko ukuze azifihle kubakhuseli ukuya kwimbonakaliso yobuso. Kwaye enkosi kumhambi, uMarco Polosting ufikelelo oluthandayo lwamagosa aseTshayina naseYurophu. Abemi basebenzise nje iambrela kunye neminqwazi yokufihla imitha - ixesha lenkulungwane, amanenekazi amaTshayina ayekholelwa ukuba ukukhanya kwelanga kutshabalalise umbala wokwenyani wamehlo, ukhokelela ekuthandeni kwakhe. Babesoyika amantombazana kunye nokuqaqamba kwasekuqaleni, kwaye, njengoko sisazi namhlanje, uloyiko lwalunomdla.
Nangona kunjalo, ukukhuselwa kwi-Ultraviolet kwakufuneka kungekuphela nje kwiTropiki kuphela. Ooyihlo abaye bangena bakude baseNyakatho, e-Eskimos, izitampu zamatye axabisekileyo azikwazanga ukuqhayisa, banyuke bafika bafihla kwamehlo elangeni. Bawasebenzisa amathambo ezilwanyana, bazingela, basibonisa ukubumba kubo. Apho kukho iimodeli zanamhlanje ezikhoyo zeglasi, i-Eskimos inqumama kwiindawo ezimbini ezinqabileyo. Ewe, uyilo olunjalo lubeke umda kwimpembelelo eyonakalisayo yemitha yelanga, kwaye ayiyiqondi ngokupheleleyo.
Ngokubanzi, iiprototypes zezinto ezifundwayo zanamhlanje zifumene kakhulu. Kodwa ukuveliswa kwabekwa eYurophu eYurophu, ngexesha leminyaka emihlanu. I-Craftsmen yeza nokusetyenziswa kwamatye anqabileyo anamatye axabisekileyo - kodwa, abhi, abantu abalula abasakwazi ukuhlawula iiglasi kwi-Emerald, iSaphire okanye iRuby crumb. Kungekudala izibhengezo ze-masters zavalelwa linyathelo lokuqala kwimijelo: Iiglasi zazigutyungelwe ngumlinganiso wepeyinti we-translucent. Into ebangela umdla, iluhlaza, eyona ithandwa kakhulu kubavelisi bamanqaku, iqhubekile nomsebenzi wabo, yithi, hayi eyona ndlela ilungileyo. Inyani yile yokuba i-palette eluhlaza ayayazi indlela "yokusebenzisa" ezona zinto zikhanyayo (Funda) imitha ye-spectrum. I-Blue Gloma iguquguqukayo ngakumbi, kodwa iYurophu yaseYurophu, lo mbala wawunxulunyaniswa neFizikhali kunye noMlingo omnyama. Kwiinkulungwane ezimbalwa kamva, ngo-1752, eLondon Optic James Esque (othathwa njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo 'ikwazi ukuthengisa "izibini ezibuthathaka" eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. " Ukuqhekeka "Ukuveliswa" kwelanga "ngexesha elinye i-Shoctoleon Bonaparte, eyanika umkhosi wakhe kwiphulo lase-Egypt nge-fatch yonke yeendawo zokugcina. Kodwa ngaxa lithile kukho into engahambanga kakuhle: Amajoni aye akhankanye ukuba uhlengahlengiso lwenzelwe ukukhusela amehlo abo, lubenza luphantse lungaboni.
Ilanga kunye neenkwenkwezi
Zabakho nini i-slulas yokukhutshelwa kwento eyenziwe ngobutofotofo oshukunyisiweyo kuluhlu lwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo? Ababhali-mbali befashoni babiza umhla ochanekileyo: yenzekile ngo-1891, xa imodeli ye-aviators eyaziwayo yafunyanwa kwikhawuntara, enzelwe abaqeqeshi beemoto kunye nabahamba ngebhayisikile. Bafana neglasi kubaqhubi beenqwelomoya: Mkhulu, bavale isiqingatha sobuso, bepeyintiwe kwithoni etyheli ekhanyayo okanye ithoni yeorenji. Ewe kunjalo, yayiyindlela kuphela ye "Aviators kuphela", kodwa iimpawu ngokubanzi ziyaqikelele ngaphandle kwemeko. Ngo-1911, ebizwa ngokuba yiglasi ye-auto-iglasi sele ithengisiwe kwiivenkile ze-optics, iglasi yoochwephesha abasandula ukunxunguphalo.
Ifashoni kwii-slullass (kunye nezinto ezininzi ezintsha) zazisa iinkwenkwezi ze-cinema. Abaphathi kunye nabadlali bemovie ethe cwaka baqala ukuvela kuyo yonke indawo kwiiglasi ezinkulu ezinamaglasi emnyama, ekutsaleni ingqalelo yoluntu. Amanqaku abe yinye yeempawu zokuphila okusempilweni. Kwaye, kunjalo, kwakungekho ngaphandle kwempembelelo ye-Coco Chanelit, eyayiqala ngenzondelelo yokwazisa iFizishini yeFashori kwiqokelelo yakhe. Kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini, iglasi yayihlangabezana nenguquko yokwenene kwaye yaqala kakhulu njengemodeli esinxibileyo namhlanje. Sithetha ngokuyifumana umhlaba we-Edfin. Wafumana indlela yokuvelisa i-filter ebizwa ngokuba yi-Polamid, ekhusela amehlo ngaphandle kwelanga, kodwa nakwilitha. Ke ibali le-Bausch kunye ne-LURY kunye neempawu ze-polaroid zaqala. Uloyiso lokugqibela lwentengiso lwenzekile emva kokuba i-US Air Force yayalela aba bavelisi be-batch iyonke "yamanqaku".
Emva kweMfazwe YeSibini, uMarilyn Monroe kunye ne-Audrey Hepburn Hid Iglasi emnyama. Amanqaku abe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-Wicerstar, kwaye isizathu soku yayingeyonto ingafuniyo ukunxibelelana nePaparazzi, ingakanani imfuneko yokufihla uluntu ... ibomvu, yamehlo. Inyani yile yokuba izixhobo zokukhanyisa kwiindawo zokudubula (isikhuselo sexesha elizayo!) Khanyisa imitha ye-UV, ukutshisa kunye nolusu, kunye ne-retina. I-Busbari i-Thunder amashumi amathandathu aguqukele kwiglasi emnyama kwilitye lokwenyani. Kwanele ukukhumbula imifanekiso ye-ringo Starr, uAndy Warhol ngeMyuziyam yeMyuziyam Edgevik, Lou Reed, Ozzy Osborne noJohn Leoko. Elelokugqibela lanxiba isakhelo esijikelezileyo ngeglasi emnyama engenakuthelekiswa nanto kwiqabane lakhe.
Okumangalisayo kukubambisana iAviators kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kuhlala kuyimodeli ethandwayo ukuba zonke iimpawu zefashoni ziveliswe kwakhona, ukusuka kwi-polaroid ukuya kuthi ga kwi-max mara kunye ne-dolce & gabbana. Kodwa ezi glasi ezinkulu, ngokuchasene nenkolelo ethandwayo, yiya kude nabo bonke. Ke, ngenkalipho banxiba "iiplanga zakho" ukuba unobuso obukhulu, isikwere okanye ubume be-cheetebones. Kodwa unethamsanqa nge-oval elungileyo kungcono ukukhetha i-waiftra efanelekileyo. Iglasi yemfashini ejikelezileyo ihamba kude nayo yonke - ke xa ukhetha i-rim, gxila kumava ka-Lennon kwaye. Ukuthwala umphetho we-la "yeHarry Potter", kufuneka ube nobuso obutsha, obucekeceke, bunezinto ezifihlakeleyo.