Ngokwamanani eSebe leMfundo le-UNESCO ngo-2012, inani labantu baseRussia abafunda phesheya babengama-50.6 amawaka abantu. Okubangela umdla kukuba, uninzi lwamazwe aseYurophu, abantu bakhetha iJamani - abafundi abangama-9.9 abafundi bafundwa apho ngo-2015. Nyaka ngamnye, umdla wokufumana idiploma yaseYurophu iyakhula, eqhutywa yimfuno yemakethi yabasebenzi, imivuzo ephezulu, umnqweno wokufumana inqanaba lolwimi lwasemzini. Ngaba ufuna ukwazi ukuba ungayifumana njani inkqubo yesibonelelo phesheya?
I-green kunye nenxalenye yezibonelelo
Kubemi belinye ilizwe, iiyunivesithi zibonelela ngeenkqubo ezininzi zesibonelelo. Bahluke kwiqela elihlawula uqeqesho lwakho, iimeko zokungenisa isicelo kunye nepesenti yentlawulo yeendleko. Iinkqubo zesibonelelo zinokucwangciswa ngurhulumente welizwe, iyunivesithi okanye inkxaso-mali yabucala - ihlala inkampani enkulu ifuna abasebenzi abakhethekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ungenise izicelo, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo malunga neempawu zakho zezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuba awukwazi ukuhlawula inkcitho yekhaya, isangqa sendawo esinokubaluleka. Nokuba kuya kufuneka ukhethe endaweni yamazwe "abizayo", njenge-Austria naseJamani, amazwe aneendleko ezincinci-iRiphabliki yaseCzech nasePoland.
phesheya ekufundeni bhekisa kubhekisa kwinto efanayo nathi
Ifoto: HARTAHH.USPUS.com.
Uluhlu lwamazwe
Xa incoko iza kwimfundo, iYurophu ivele kwangoko kwinkcazo yeeyunivesithi ezilungileyo - iJamani, iRiphabhlikhi yaseCzech, iBelgium. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yezihloko zamazwe apheshezi ilungile, ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe phantse naliphi na icala-ukusuka e-Australia nonxweme olusemazantsi e-Eurasia ukuya kuMntla Merika. Ukhetho lwakho lungachaphazela imigaqo yeNkqubo. Umzekelo, eYurophu, abafundi bamazwe asemzini bangokwesiko ukuba banikezele nge-Schoolship kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bagubungele iindleko zokuhamba. Kwangelo xesha, i-Australia naseCanada kunqabile ukunika amathuba anjalo kwi-oda esisiseko - i-Scholarship okanye imfuneko "yokusebenza" yokusebenza, okanye ayikho kwaphela.
Iikhrayitheriya zokuthatha inxaxheba kwenxaxheba
Izibonelelo zinikezelwa kwiinkqubo zawo onke amanyathelo eMfundo ePhakamileyo - i-Dostraduate (malunga ne-30% yazo zonke iinkqubo), i-60% (i-60%) kunye nezifundo zerhamba (10%). Ngenisa izicelo zingahlala zisusela kwi-18 ukuya kwi-30, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-35 iminyaka ubudala. Eyona meko iphambili ekuthatheni inxaxheba kukhuphiswano lwesibonelelo kukuphela kwenyathelo lokufunda: akunakwenzeka ukuya kufikelela kumasipala, ngaphandle kokugqiba isidanga sokuqala. Ubumi buhambelana nendima ebalulekileyo: Ezinye iinkqubo zilungiselelwe umhlaba uphela, abanye-abahlali bamazwe ase-USSR, owesithathu ucebisa ukutshintshiselana ngeRussia. Umahluko phakathi komgangatho wabathathi-nxaxheba ayikho - le nkqubo ayincedi kumadoda okanye yabasetyhini.
Ukukwazi ukwenza abahlobo buvela kwihlabathi liphela-yenye yezona ndlela zilungileyo zenkqubo.
Ifoto: HARTAHH.USPUS.com.
Ungalufumana njani isibonelelo soqeqesho
Okokuqala, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo malunga nentlalo-ntle yakho, uluhlu lwamazwe anqwenelekayo, inyathelo lokufunda kunye nenqanaba lobunini beelwimi zasemzini. Ke, ngesiNgesi, fumana iinkqubo zokufunda zabafundi bamanye amazwe ngokwenza isicelo kwinjini yokukhangela. Yenza itafile kwaye unikele ingqalelo kwindlela yokhetho. Ukuba bafuna iimviwo zenqanaba lolwimi, ukubhala ileta yesincoko okanye inkuthazo, ubukho bephothifoliyo kunye ne-qurnship yadlula, thatha la manqaku. Unokufaka isicelo senqanaba elilandelayo hayi ngaphambili kunelo nyaka uphelileyo wokufunda kwinqanaba elidlulileyo. Khumbula ukuba amaza aphambili okungeniswa kwezicelo aphela ngo-Oktobha-Disemba, ngokukhawuleza.