Ngo-1995, ikhowudi yosapho yeRussia Federation yathunyelwa. Imilinganiselo yekhowudi entsha yahlukile kumgaqo womtshato kunye nosapho lwe-RSFSR ngo-1969. Ngokukodwa, umthetho omtsha wazisa iZiko leSivumelwano somtshato. Amagqwetha asasaphikisana malunga nesidingo sokwazisa kwakhona.
Ndicebisa ukuxoxa I-Prosfres kunye neZityholo zomtshato.
Ngokuhambelana neKhowudi yoSapho, ulawulo lwezomthetho lwabalingane lwahlulwe lwahlula-hlula lube semthethweni kwaye lusivumelwano.
Ulawulo lomthetho lwepropathi lubandakanya amalungelo alinganayo kunye nezibophelelo zamaqabane.
Uthetha-thethane-amandla okutshintsha umgaqo wokulingana. Ndicinga ukuba kungenzeka ukuba ukutshintsha umgaqo wokulingana kwamaqabane anemifanekiso engathandabuzekiyo. UMthetho ubonelela ithuba lokuvuma: Iya kuthwala njani le propati emtshatweni, eya kuthwala umxholo wayo, iindlela zokuthatha inxaxheba kwiqabane ngalinye, khangela ipropathi Uya kugqithiselwa kwiqabane ngalinye amaqabane kwimeko yokupheliswa komtshato, kwaye uyavuma kwaye ubandakanye naziphi na izibonelelo ezinxulumene nepropathi. Ukuba usapho luyancipha, phambi kwemvumelwano yomtshato, inani leembambano kunye nokungavisisani kuyehla ubuncinci. Uyichasile into yokuba ingqibelelo kunye nemfundo yamaqabane, kwaye, ngaphandle kwemvumelwano yomtshato, inciphisa inani leembambano kunye nokungavisisani kwanto. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko zempikiswano. Kuyimfuneko ukuxabisa.
Abemi bethu abaqhelenelanga ubudlelwane obusemthethweni obufanayo. Kwiminyaka emininzi saphefumlelwa ukuba usapho alupheleleyo. Utshatile-kuthetha ukuba kuthengisiwe. Umtshato uphila, njl njl. Kodwa ezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo zeza kwii-Nineties. Ubomi bethu butshintshile kakhulu, umthetho oguqukayo. Ke, kule meko, ikhontrakthi yomtshato lusindiso.
Yeyiphi ke Ikhontrakthi yomtshato?
Elona qhina libaluleke kakhulu lithuba lokungena kuxhomekeko komnye wabatshati. Ukuxhomekeka kwengqondo okubizwa ngokuba kukuxhomekeka kwengqondo kunokujika ibe yinto. Ungayiphepha njani le nto? Ngokwemilinganiselo yomthetho, isatifikethi sayo esingaqhelekanga siyimfuneko kwimvumelwano yomtshato. Umthetho wazise ngakumbi ukuphatha ukukhusela abantu kwinkohliso. Isimangaliso esomeleleyo sinyanzelekile ukuba sicacise iziphumo zokupheliswa kwesivumelwano somtshato. Kwaye ukuba elinye iqela libonisa ukuqukumbela, umgadi-mthetho uyala isatifikethi sakhe, kunye nemvumelwano, nokuba isayinwe ngamaqela, iya kuba yintengiselwano engakhathalelwanga.
Ukuba nangona kunjalo, imvumelwano yagqitywa kwiimeko ezimiselweyo, ukwaphula ngamalungelo odwa wamaqela, oko kukuthi, iindlela ezomthetho zesibheno.
Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ikhontrakthi yomtshato liziko lomthetho elifanelekileyo.
Kwaye wena?