-I-fekla, ifilimu ethathwe ixesha elide kwifilimu?
-Bonke nonke kunye - ngaphezulu konyaka. Ekuqaleni sacinga ngento esiya kuyenza, emva koko sadubula malunga neenyanga ezintathu, esinye isiqingatha sonyaka safakiwe kwaye imizobo yenziwa.
-Uye wathatha inxaxheba kuyo yonke into evela kwimo yefilimu ngaphambi kokudala iskripthi?
Ewe kunjalo, ibali elinye losapho lwam. Ngubani, hayi njani kum? Andifuni kuthi yonke into yenze enye, ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni. Umabonwakude ungumdoli womyalelo. Sitsalele zombini izikripthi, kunye nomphathi, umntu endisebenza naye wakudala kunye ne-chef emnandi ye-yekaterina zinovich isebenza nam. Kodwa kwelinye icala, ndingayibiza ngokuba yiprojekthi yombhali, kuba indlela yokuthetha nento oza kuyithetha ngayo - ndandizimisele ngam.
- Uninzi lwalunokukhwela?
-Indawo ye-filming yayinkulu kakhulu. Sityelele eFrance nase-Itali, naseSwitzerland, naseMelika, naseTurkey. Kwezo kwiinyanga ezintathu zokugcwala, endikuthethayo, uninzi lwalungaphandle kweMoscow. Siphatha gadalala eRussia, satyelela iindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya neelali ezingezithulu. Kutshanje kutshanje ukhumbule ukuba kwelinye lamanqaku okufoza, kwanendlela yayingeyiyo, kunye neekhilomitha zokugqibela esihamba ngengca ephezulu.
- Ngaba zikho izibakala ezazintsha kuwe? Mhlawumbi ukhe weva amabali angaziwayo ngokupheleleyo axelwa zizihlobo zakho ezininzi?
- Ibiyi. Ifilimu yaxoxwa ngoonobumba abahlukileyo; Kwakukho amabali endazi ukuba ndimazi kakuhle, ngaphezu koko, kukho ezinye iziqendu ezibalaseleyo kubomi bukatat'omkhulu notata. Umzekelo, ukufuduka. Ewe, bendiyaziwa. Kodwa xa ndifunda izinto eziqokelelweyo, umzekelo, malunga noPeter Andreevich Tolstoy, kwikholamu yokuqala, okanye malunga nemfazwe ngokubanzi ye-1812 Alexander Ivanovich Osterman-Tolstoy, ndiye ndafunda izinto ezininzi ezintsha. Izinto ezingalindelekanga zenzeke kanye ngexesha lokulungiswa kwefilimu. Kwakunjalo nenzala kaOsterman-Tolstoy. Enye yezihlobo zam ezikude zandixelela ukuba ngexesha elinye ndapapasha incwadi, abantu abavela eGeneva basandulanga ngoko. Sazama ukukhangela, kwaye ngokoqobo isikhokelo sefowuni safumana enye yenenekazi laseShistorac, lalibiza ngokuba singubani, safumanisa ukuba wayeyinzala yelinye lamagorha efilimu yethu. Ngenxa yoko, i-cinema yethu iquka udliwanondlebe olukhulu kunye naye, apho ixelela khona ngokhokho. Ubunzima busapho olukhulu, abameli bawo kwihlabathi liphela. Umzekelo, bendihlala ndisazi ukuba inzala yodade wengonyama uTolstoy ihlala kwibala elicacileyo, kodwa andizange ndinxibelelane nabo. Kwaye apha ngenxa yefilimu, siye sadibana, sithethile, senze abahlobo, kwaye ndathatha udliwanondlebe nodadewethu onyaka.
UFekla noMama Svetlana mingilovna Tolstoy Tolstoy kwiMiboniso ye-90 katata wakhe, uNikita illich telstoy. Ukuzukisa lo msitho kwimyuziyam kwiPyatnitskaya, 12, waxolisa i-ofisi yakhe. .
Batsho ukuba igama lomntu kunye neengcambu zalo ngandlel 'ithile lichaza ikamva lakhe. Ngaba ucinga ukuba ikamva lakho lichaphazele ngokwenene ukuba usisihlobo sombhali omkhulu?
Kunokubaphembelelwa. Yayihlala ibonakala kum ukuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthanda usapho kunye nembeko kwifani yakhe - yayingam kangako kwi-leo nikolayevich, kodwa ngotata notat'omkhulu. Akuzange kubekho zincoko ezikhethekileyo ngokudibeneyo kweLev Nikolayevich, kodwa kule nto ndiyibonayo indlela utata oziphatha ngayo; Ndabona indlela akwangowota wakhe, kwisizukulwana esingaphambili, ndaqonda kakhulu. Isimo sam sengqondo kusapho senze iincwadi zezifundo zoncwadi hayi nje uhlobo oluthile lwekratshi, ukuba ndiyinzala yombhali omkhulu. Rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini, iConance yenzala ye-Tolstoy ibanjelwe kwi-polyana eqhelekileyo. Kwaye sonke siyiyo, kwaye oku kungaphezulu kwamakhulu amabini abantu, simanyene ngolunye uhlobo lohlobo, isimo sengqondo sokuhlala sinye. Zidityaniswe kuMoya wosapho. Kwaye bekusoloko kunjalo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba sisasazeke kwihlabathi, i-tolty ihlala ihleli kunye kwaye yancedana. Kwaye ubuye kumbuzo wakho ... kunjalo, zonke izizukulwana zazibaluleke kakhulu ukuba zikwinto engathandekiyo, ukuzibonakalisa njengomntu, hayi ukuba "ulwazelelo lwengonyamakazi i-telstoy." Ndikhumbule kakhulu ibali likamalume wakhe iSergey Tolstoy, owayehlala eParis ubomi bakhe bonke, wayeyindoda entle kunye nogqirha omangalisayo. Nje ukuba wayehleli kwisidlo sangokuhlwa, kwaye etafileni phambi kwakhe kwabakho umqondiso negama lakhe lokugqibela. Ihlala ikufuphi nesiFrentshi, i-French Live kuye: "Uxolo, nceda, kwaye awusosisalo se-mingailovich sele sikulungele ukuchaza:" Ewe, ndisisihlobo se-tellstoy ... ", kodwa ngequbuliso Uthe: "Kwaye awuyosisalo sogqirha waseParisian odumileyo, ugqirha oqolileyo?" Yayiyintoni uvuyo lwakhe! Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, yayinguye - i-paris dris gqi. Tolstoy. Kucacile ukuba intsingiselo yokuqala kuthi iya kuhlala ithi: Ngaba awuzizo izihlobo zengonyama uTolstoy? Kodwa ndingathanda into ehamba nomgca olandelayo.
-Uwe ngokwakho kulo lonke udliwanondlebe uyafa ngokunyaniseka ngokubhala imisebenzi yokubhala, esithi awusoze uyenze. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi wentatheli usathetha italente ethile yombhali ...
- Uninzi lweTolstoy lube nolwalamano noncwadi, kwaye unxibelelwano lwam nefilology, kunjalo, okokuqala luvela kubazali bam. Utat'omkhulu ufundiswe kwi-fihloilocy fackol, utata wayengumfundi kunye nePhilologist enkulu kakhulu, kwaye umama nguNjingalwazi noGqirha weSayensi. Ukunxibelelana nelizwi ngenye indlela okanye enye, igcinwe kakhulu. Kodwa kubonakala kum ukuba ukubhala yinto ebaluleke kakhulu nenoxanduva. Ukuze ube ngumbhali, akufuneki ukuba ukwazi ukuqulunqwa kweengcebiso, ukudibanisa amagama kunye nolwimi. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ube nazo izimvo apho ufuna ukuvakalisa khona umhlaba. Andizange ndibale. Ndibandakanyeka kubuntatheli ngovuyo olukhulu, ndilandele ukuba yintoni enokubangela umdla kubaphulaphuli kunye nababukeli, kwaye baveze izilangazelelo zoluntu njengoko bezomeleze. Andicingi ukuba kufanele kubekho umsebenzi othile okhethekileyo. Into eLevikolayevich sisipho esikhulu sikaThixo, kwaye andifuni kumlinganisa kuye.
-Uye wakhankanya iTolstoy, owaba ngugqirha. Kwaye loluphi olunye umsebenzi ongaqhelekanga wadibana phakathi kwenzala yeLevikolayevich?
Ewe kunjalo, sineentatheli ezininzi, ababhali, ababhali-mbali. Kukho amagcisa, kukho iifoto ezinetalente, ibaluleke kakhulu, iklasi yehlabathi. Kukho umkhombandlela, kukho i-jazz yam entle uVictoria Toltaya, waziwa kakhulu eSweden. Kukho, umzekelo, umlobi obalaseleyo, obandakanyekayo ekulobeni ulwandle. Kukho iinjineli, iingcali kwiikhompyuter. Kukho ishishini elikhulu kunye nezemali. Kukho amafama! I-Tolstoy ihlala ihleli emhlabeni kunye nendalo - kwaye, umzekelo, eSweden Kukho iiyunithi ezininzi ezizibandakanyekileyo kwezolimo zisenokuyenza.
-Ungaveli iingxaki ngokuhamba kwihlabathi liphela. Ungaya nakweliphi na ilizwe, kwaye kuyo yonke indawo oya kuba nayo izalamane. Eza kumenywa kwaye ziya kudibana.
- Ngokubanzi, ewe. (Ihleka.) Kwaye eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli lungelo ayisiyo kuphela ikhaya kuphela xa liza kuhlala lulopha entlokweni yakho kunye neplate. Ukuba unezihlobo kweli lizwe, uzimisele ngokwahlukileyo. Ungayifumana, umzekelo, i-rome kunye nomtshana wam omuhle, ofana nomRoma, undibonisa iindawo ezithandwayo kuBuntwana, kwaye oku akukho nto ikhoyo. Ndingathetha okufanayo malunga nezalamane zam eParis okanye eNew York. Ndingena usapho, ndinxibelelana nabahlobo babo - kwaye oku, kunjalo, kundinika into enkulu kwabanye abakhenkethi.
UFekla unguyise notata wakhe, uNikita illich Toltstoy. Ifoto: Uvimba woYilo.
- Ngaba uyazi kakuhle zonke izalamane zakho ezininzi kumagama kunye nenkxaso malunga nonxibelelwano lonke? Okanye kwenzeka ukuba abantu abatsha bafika kwintlanganiso echibini elicocekileyo kunye nabantu abangaziwayo?
-Kukhona abantu endibaziyo ixesha elide, kwaye sisondele kakhulu. Kwaye kukho umntu endidibana naye okokuqala. Ukuvula okungakumbi kuhlala kwisebe elikhulu laseSweden yosapho lwethu. Kukho malunga namakhulu amabini anqabileyo, kwaye andiyiqhelenisiyo kodwa wonke umntu, kodwa ubudlelwane bemiphefumlo busayifumana ngokukhawuleza. Eyona nto imangalisayo ebaluleke kakhulu enxibe injubana, apho iminyaka ishumi elinambini idluliselwe kathathu, yanika iziqhamo ezibonakalayo. Umzekelo, isizukulwana esincinci selinye ilizwe esincinci, esazalwa ngo-1980s, ukuya kuthi ga ngo-1990, itrasti ibonakala ifike eRussia, funda uLevi Nakolayevich. Isalamane sam sase-Itali, esineminyaka engama-20, singene kwi-Oxford kwisebe laseRussia. Xa iBhodi yokwamkela imvume yacela ukuchaza ukuba kutheni le ntombazana yase-Itali efuna ukufundisa isiRanga kwiCoyana, yaza yathi: "Le yintsapho yam yaseRussia, kwaye Ndifuna ukuthetha nabo Russian. " Okanye, umzekelo, omnye womzala wam waseSweden, imbambano entle eyasebenza ngaxeshanye kwi-theatha yaseSweden Royal Royal Royal Royal Bairvna Tolstoy kwaye wayibonisa eRussia. Kwaye wayebaluleke kakhulu ukuba usapho lwakhe luza kuzixabisa njani eRashiya. Kwaye andikhange ndikwenze ifilimu yakho ukuba iqhayise, yintoni esipholileyo, kodwa sabelana nabaphulaphuli ngamava amnandi. Mhlawumbi umntu, ojonge le filimu, ufuna ukufumana into kunye nembali yosapho. Ihlala ilungile, nokuba uyazi kwaye akukho mnandi kakhulu. Ukujonga amehlo anamhlanje ukubala uPeter Andreevich Tollstoy, ndiyabona ukuba wenza isivumelwano, esivela kwimbono yanamhlanje, ethetha ngqo, eyoyikisayo. Kodwa andiyifuni le nto. Ndinxiba isitshizi ngengubo yengubo, apho zonke izinto zakhe zibanjwa, kubandakanya neyona intle.
-Ngokongeza kwi-purut, unazo ezinye izinye iziqwengana kunye neentsapho ezigcinwe ekhaya, kwaye hayi kwimyuziyam?
-Usapho luye luhamba kakhulu. Kodwa uninzi lwezinto lukhulu kakhulu kwimyuziyam - eMoscow nasePolunal POLANA. Sasinemifanekiso yosapho, ezinye izinto ezincinci - ii-cakets, iifoto ... kodwa ngoku indlu yethu ayinanto kwaye ilusizi ngokupheleleyo, kuba sabela indawo esibuhlungu kwi-PyotnitsKy kwi-90- Isikhumbuzo sikatata. Siyenzile saza safakwa, kwaye sisusiwe ezindongeni, kwaye sibonise ingqokelela yethu yasekhaya kwimyuziyam.
- Kwaye imisebenzi eqokelelweyo yeTolstoy igcinwe?
"Ibikade ikho, kodwa ngoku ndinayo." Oku ngokubanzi yinguqulelo enqabileyo kunye nohlelo oluncinci kakhulu, kwaye ngoku imyuziyam yeTolstoy iguqulela kwinkangeleko yedijithali, into endiyinxaxheba nayo. I-Nine Cousvices zengoma ye-Lev Nikolayevich ziya kufakwa kwii-pitanties kwiprojekthi "yonke i-tolstoy kwi-connqa".