Ulwalamano oluya kubakho, kuba isipho samazwi lilifa alidlulisi. Ke ngoko, abantwana bababhali abanakulisebenzisa isilingo kwi-blat kulo msebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba ithuba elinjalo, iqhawe lethu alizukuhamba ngendlela yokugqibela. Enjalo yindoda, ilukhuni endala. Ifezekiswe nje ngokwabo, ngaphandle kwe-whday kunye nokucamngca okungapheliyo. Kwaye wafumana eyakhe i-niche - waba ngumbhali-mbali, wafumana isidanga. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqatshelwa kwakhe, hayi umsebenzi wesayensi yayiyintsingiselo yobomi bakhe. Okokuqala yayilusapho kuphela olusondeleyo.
UAriadna Pavlovna, mhlawumbi, uyafana noYise. U-Bazhov waqonda ukuba uyayithanda i-moscow evela kwifestile yololiwe esiya eUrals. Ke intombi yakhe encinci, ngaphandle kweminyaka engamashumi amathandathu echithe kwikomkhulu, ayizibizi i-muscovite - kuphela nge-Urals. Ngesimo se-Starter ethile. Uqinile, kwenye indawo nokuba nenkani. Umoya wokubuk 'iindwendwe, kwangaxeshanye, xa bathe bajonga abasemzini, kodwa ukuba bathatyathwa, ke ngomphefumlo. Incoko ecacileyo phantsi kwekofu emnandi ngepipi kwilali yombhali wakudala kule ndawo iqinisekileyo njengenye into.
Pulp ikamva
Kwintsomi ye-gold fairy ye-bazhov, uthando oluguqukayo lunqabile. Okanye into edlulayo ngokupheleleyo, iluhlutha. Kutheni le nto bekucacile: Wayonwabile emtshatweni. Ityala xa izinki ezifunwayo zifunyenwe kwaye akukho mvavanyo zinokwahlulahlula. Kwaye ebomini bePavel Petrovich kunye neValentine yakhe ethandekayo ngamanye amaxesha iye yakrokrela.
UAriadna Pavlovna, abazali bakho banebali leklasi yothando utitshala nomfundi. Bakuxelele ntoni ngentlanganiso yabo?
UAriadna Pavlovna Bazhov-Gadar: "Umama wathi bonke abafundi bayamthanda utata. Kuyinyani, abafazi babengasoloko bengakhathali kuye, ngaphandle kwento yokuba engazange abekhathalele wonke umntu - wayezinikele kumama. Kwaye utitshala wayengqongqo, wayigxeka ukuba ibhaliwe, kodwa ngokuphumelela, (kuyabonakala ukuba ijongile) yenze isicelo. Kwaye ngovuyo waphila iminyaka engamashumi amane. Emva kwexesha, unina wandivumile ukuba umhla wokugqibela katata wam wayeyithanda kakhulu ngosuku lokuqala lokuziphilisa. Nam ke ndihlala nomyeni wam, iminyaka engamashumi amane anesibhozo, ndingathetha okufanayo. Akukho mfihlo-awukwazi ukuphila ngaphandle komntu, kwaye ayibalulekanga ngokupheleleyo ukuba ufanelekile kwindalo njengabazali bam, okanye eyona nto ichasene nayo kunye nathi. Andisokuze ndilibale ngentsasa nganye: Utata sele ephulukene nesekela-moto kwintlanganiso ebalulekileyo, waqokelela, kuyavela, kodwa ngequbuliso ndilibale ukwanga i-valyan.
I-Paveve Bazhov kunye nenkosikazi i-valentina. Babenabantwana abasixhenxe, bahlala besahlala kuye iintombi ezintathu. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Abazali bakho basinda kwintlekele yokwenene, ukuphulukana noonyana ...
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Ewe, unyana olizibulo uKontantin wasweleka kamsinya nje emva kokuba kuzalwe. Abalindi abamhlophe, besazi ukuba umama kaMama Bolshevik nasebalekayo, wagqiba umama okhulelweyo kwindawo ethe tyaba, apho wonke umntu elele ngombala obomvu. Ke yena kunye naye kunye naye, nomntwana, ekupheleni kwakhe wasweleka. Kwaye uTata wabafumana nje, wayibona yonke. Unyana wesibini, oneminyaka ezintathu ubudala, wasweleka xa abazali bebuya e-UST-Kamenogorsk ukuya kwi-Ektinburg. Utata wayeqhuba nge-tyhus, ngesifo seengcongconi, umama wakhe waxhoma indlela yakhe ende. IVovochka yayibanda kwangale mihla, yagula ngokuvuselelwa kwemiphunga, kwaye yayingasakwazi ukumsindisa. Kwaye uAlezey wabulawa ngumntwana oneminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe ubudala xa wayefudula emsebenzini wakhe. Wayesisilwanyana sasekhaya, kwaye kunjalo yayilusizi olubi. Kwakukho enye intombi eye yasweleka emva kokuzalwa ... Ke sahlala, oodade abathathu - Olna, nam. Kwaye wonke umntu ugcina igama lakhe ngenxa yesi sizathu. Bobabini oodadewethu abadala bafundiswa kwiinjineli eNekaternburg. UOlga uphumelele kwiZiko leeNtaba, i-Elena - i-polytechnic. UOlga wahamba kwangoko, wazala oonyana ababini, uVladimir no-vgorelav. Waye kunye nosapho kwaye wahlala ehlala kwii-Urals. U-Elena watshata neMoskvich, wafudukela kwikomkhulu, wazala unyana ka-Alexander, kodwa kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo ubomi. Ke sinomthi obanzi wosapho, njengoko ubona. "
Ndicinge ukuba injani isimo sengqondo sokuhlonitshwa kuwe ukusuka kwicala labazali emva kwayo yonke loo nto ...
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Ayilunganga. (Uncumo.) Xa mna, omncinci, ndizalwe, umama wabuza ogqirha: "Ngubani mna ?! Baphendula" - "utshilo uMama. Ke wayefuna inkwenkwe. Ndilixelele le bali ngeli bali. (Uncumo.) Kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha ndaba yintombi ethandekayo. Anditsho ukuba abazali bangcangcazela. Nangona babemise imithetho ethile endlwini apho thina, sabantwana, sanyanzeliswa ukuba siqwalasele ngokungqongqo. Sasingavunyelwanga ukuba sithobele, sixoka, sifunge. "
Ngendlela, malunga neRugan. I-Playpys yaseDrafy ayilosigama esibonisa isigama se-obscene kwimisebenzi yabo. Kwaye kwenzeka njani ukuba ii-wazwows kumazwi ahamba-tshiza, ngaphandle kwento yokuba ulwimi lwangaphambili lwabantu base-Ural olwalukholo lucokisekileyo?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Akathandani ubukrwada. Kwaye kwintsapho yethu phantsi komsebenzi yayingengowethu, kodwa ngokubanzi kukho amabinzana aphezulu. "
Umbhali nomfazi wakhe kunye nenja yabo abayithandayo. U-Bazhov wayesoloko engakhathali kwizilwanyana: kwintendelezo yakhe yentendelezo bekukho iikati kunye nezinja. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Wena ngandlel 'ithile wabiza utata wendoda edumileyo kade, mhlawumbi, ekhumbula ubuqaqawuli, emfikela ngeminyaka engamashumi amathandathu - emva kokukhululwa kwencwadi ethi "Malaki" Kodwa wapapashwa ngaphambili. Iyintoni imfihlo yempumelelo yakhe?
UAria Pavlovna: "Kunzima kum ukugweba. Kuyabonakala ukuba, lafika ixesha. Wayehlala ethanda kakhulu i-folklore yendawo ye-Iutral, igcina iirekhodi zeMizekeliso yaBadala, intetho. Kungatsho ukuba uxakekile kuloo mazwi okuzalwa. Wazalelwa kwintsapho yomzi-mveliso kwiSixeko saseSixeko saseSyshurensi, embindini womzi-mveliso weenqwelo moya. Utata wayengumntwana okrelekrele, wanqwenela ukwazi kwaye wayenenkumbulo nje. Umzekelo, wayesazi ngentliziyo yazo yonke ityhungali, awayeyithanda. Ngokubanzi wayikhumbula yonke loo nto. Ngendlela, unyana wam i-bender nayo inenkumbulo ekhethekileyo enjalo. Ndoyisile amandla akhe okubamba yonke into ngokoqobo kwimpukane. Mhlawumbi, amagogo achaphazelekayo. Ngapha koko, utata akazange abhale ngokugqibeleleyo, wathi mkhulu, yayingengangobomi kwisemina awayenikwe iRitori yeSiteke. Ngexesha lakhe, waye, wayengumntu ofundileyo. Kwaye ikrelekrele kakhulu. Waliphatha ngoko ke iLizwi lolona lothweni! Uye wathi wabhalwa ngabantu ... Ndikhumbula ngandlela ithile ihamba ngentsasa emva kokusebenza ebusuku kwaye ibuza umakazi uAnna, njengoko kungcono ukuba uthini ngentombazana ekhethekileyo. U-Aunt uthi: "Bhala -" Sober ". "Hayi," Utata uphendula athi, "Sele ndinayo, andizukuphinda." - "Kukwakhona ibinzana elithi" ngokungathi liphuma kwiibhlowu zawa "(intsingiselo yeebhulukhwe ezixineneyo zentambo ezisebenzayo, apho umbala omnye ukhutshiwe kakhulu). - "Kodwa le iqinisekile!" -UTata wavuma. Ngokubhekisele kwi-carket "ye-malakite", ngoko ndiyakhumbula indlela awasazisa ngayo kuqala kuye. Sasinetafile phantsi kweleyitha endala egadini, sonke sahlala phantsi, uTata wazisa inqaku kwaye waqalisa ukufunda. Kwaye ndayijonga ke kwamehlo ahlukeneyo: Nantsi into enjengotata wam, kwaye nantsi isicatshulwa esihle kakhulu, njengoko wayenokufika entwasaleni! Ndazingca ngabo. "
Abantu bexesha elincinci bamkhumbule njengomntu othuleyo, othintelweyo, ongabonakaliyo, owayethetha nelizwi elizolileyo, kodwa uninzi lwammamela. Ukuthandwa akuyitshintshanga?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Hayi. Ukuya kuzuko olukhulu, ingxolo, wayengakhathali kwimali. Ikhuliswe kakhulu - amaxabiso obomi, iimpawu zobomi zazingabanye. Kwaye nathi, abantwana babo, wayefundisa kwithambo elinye. Ke ngoku bandibuza: "Wena, Umama Hydara Hydar, kutheni uhlala apha, kwaye ungaphili kwi-valed valed valle kwindawo ethile eSpain ?!" Kwaye ndiphendula ngokungagungqiyo ukuba andinayo - kuqala, kwaye okwesibini, enyanisweni, ayazi, indlu yethu yeWateternburg ayitshintshanga. Ungazakhela njani ngo-1911, ke wahlala kwi-1950s. Utata wayefuna ngokomoya, hayi kwimibandela. Ndikhumbula xa u-Eva katata katata akabandakanywanga kwiqela lencwadi ethi "Ukuqulunqwa" (kwincwadi ye-bazhov ebizwa ngokuba ziinkumbulo ze-mikhalin vasneeva kunye namanye amagorha emfazwe yamakhaya, ngelo xesha wabhengeza iintshaba ze Abantu. I-Pavel Peovel Petrovich ikhusele ngokufanelekileyo ilungelo lakhe kunye nelungelo lakhe lokuba nekhadi lepati. Kunyaka kaJanuwari 27, 1938, yayinzima kakhulu, kuphela ngumvuzo we Umakazi wam-Incwadi, owayehlala nathi. Uqoqosho lwethu lwendalo yigadi yemifuno. Utata ngokwakhe wasindiswa, wakhulileyo, i-colop emfazwe. Thina kunye nenkomo yayingubani, nguMama Dais. UMOMO Ndine-heroine - indlela alawulwa ngayo ngale ntsapho inkulu! Ngoku, xa ndinentsapho enkulu - abantu abalishumi elinesithandathu, ndiyabulela. "
Uzuko lwafika e-Bazhov kuphela iminyaka engamashumi amathandathu. I-heroine yethu ibiza utata wentyatyambo kade. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Njani kwaye nini i-catrovich idla ngokusebenza njani?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Ebusuku, ngasemva kwedesika. Ngapha koko, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukubuya kwekati yethu engwevu kuhambo kuye kwaba luphawu lokulala. Umpu wawuvala utata efestileni, wavumela, ecimile ukukhanya kwaye waphumla. Ngendlela, utata othandekayo zilwanyana, sihlala siphila iikati, izinja, ubukhulu becala i-karany. Kwaye inja yokugqibela, i-ralph emhlophe, yaza yaba yindawo ye-STTE ne-husky ... uSuku lukaTata lwalungabhali, kodwa lwalufumana usapho lwethu olukhulu. Kwaye le ngqesho ayizenzi - wayengumsebenzi. "
Wayengubani utata wakho kubomi bemihla ngemihla? Sisiphi isitya, umzekelo, ethathwa njengomnandi kakhulu?
UAriadlovna: "Kubomi bemihla ngemihla wayengafani, nokuba unjalo. Wamkela i-bucwheat porridge, endingenakuma. (Uncumo.) Ukwathanda ukuhla kwe-dumplings zethu, iipies ezibhaka uMana. "
UPavel Bazhov kunye nomzukulwana wakhe othandekayo nikita. I-Ariadne yamzalela yena eneminyaka engamashumi amabini ananye. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Timour kunye neqela lakhe
Ndiyazibuza ukuba ithethwa njani iibhokisi zezilumko njani zentombi yakhe?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Ibali elinye liPhepha iMemori. Ngokufikisa, xa umxholo wothando unomdla othile onomdla, iincwadi ezahlukeneyo zepropathi engendawo zaqala ukuvela etafileni, ke masitsho. Ndithathe abo ndifunda nabo. Ngoku "i-Strawberry" enenkcazo yendawo yokulala ikhangeleka, kodwa ke utata, ukubona enye yezi zinto kube kanye, khange athethe nto, ishiywe. Ukubuya kwakhe, kuzisa uTomik Rotan. Ngokwemvelo, ndachukunyiswa kwangoko yiRostan. Oko yayikukuphakanyiswa kwakhe. Ndifunde ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye ndikhathazekile kancinci ukuba utata akandidumisi kangangesihlanu. Kwaye wayicacisa nje esithi: "Ukuba wazisa ezimbini, kuya kuba lihlazo kakhulu- unawo onke amathuba okufunda." Ngokuphathelele abalandeli ... babeninzi kubo. Bendimhle, ngoku umzukulwana wam, iMasha Gadar, ifana kakhulu nam ngelo xesha. Utata akazange aphendule nangayiphi na indlela kubafana boguquguqukayo. Ngendlela, umntu usaphila yedwa isithandwa sam, esifunda naye. Unditsalela umnxeba, kwaye sithetha "ngentliziyo". Unomntu odukileyo, kwaye ndasinda ekuhlaseleni ezimbini zentliziyo, ngoko ke simanyanisa imixholo. " (Ngoncumo.)
Zeziphi izithethe endlwini zaye zaqalwa ngokungqongqo?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Ukuqokelela wonke umntu kwisidlo sangokuhlwa, apho wonke umntu, nokuba uneminyaka, nokuba unelungelo lokubonisa umbono wakhe nawo ngononophelo. Umhla wokuzalwa kwabazali wawubhiyozelwa ngamini-nye. Inyani yile yokuba umama wazalwa engamashumi amabini anesihlanu kaJanuwari, noTata - amashumi amabini anesixhenxe. Ke, amashumi amabini anesixhenxe ahlala ehleli phantsi komthendeleko ongenangcutheko nolonwabisayo. Ngaphezu koko, bafika, baba ngabahlobo, kodwa izihlobo zethu ezininzi - oodadewethu abane kunye neentsapho zabo, noTata, onjalo bathanda kakhulu. Utata wayemhle iKaucasian, kwaye bonke ababhali bee-Urals bamtshaya. Wayethetha ngokufuziselayo, ngokungenantlonelo, ngobuchule ukwazi indlela yokuthetha, kwaye intetho yakhe yayingasoloko ingekho nje umdla onomdla, kwaye iyala, ndiza kufika. Xa uBawo sele edumile, baqala ukuza naye eMoscow, uLeningrad, uKiev ... kwaye ngexesha lemfazwe, sasiqhuba osebenza nabo uBawo ovela kulo lonke ilizwe. Sasinentsimi ye-boris, sengey mialkov, enstantin simonov ... "
Kwaye ngowuphi obobuqu olwenziwe nguwe?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Poet Alexey sundov ndikhumbula. Wayethetha ubusuku bonke notata wakhe emva koko abazange baye nasehotele, kodwa balala kwisifuba sikagogo, nangona wayeyindoda enkulu. Konstantin Mikhalovich Simov. Yayizolile, kakhulu kum, indoda egxile kakhulu ... iyamangalisa. Ndikhumbula, kunye nomyeni wam Timour kwaye usapho lukaSimonov lwahamba emotweni eYugoslavia. UTimourt ngasemva kwevili, kwaye kuba indlela yayinde kakhulu, ebusuku, yaqala ukulala ngesondo. UAmonov waphawula kwangoko, waqala wafunda imibongo - nezabo, kunye nabantu abangabaziyo - ngokunyaniseka, ixesha elide lavuswa kwaoko. Kwaye xa incwadi yam yokuqala yapapashwa ngamehlo kaBawo "Amehlo entombi", uKonstantin Mikhailovich, kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, i-larsa yandibhalela ileta enkulu, ndixhasa inkumbulo kwaye Akukho namnye ngaphandle kwam, ayizukufumana. Ke yayingumntu ohlukileyo. "
I-Timeur Gadar yaba ngumyeni wesibini uAriadada. Wamenza isigwebo kwiiveki ezintathu emva kokuba ethandana naye kwindawo ekuchithe kuyo. Kwifoto-teur kunye nonyana we-Ender kwi-rink. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Ndikunye nomyeni wakho, uTimour Arkadyevich Gadar udibene nonyaka emva kokubhubha kukaBawo, kwiholide eGagrayi. Kuyavela, umtshato ubeke isiqalo senoveli yerefereji?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Injalo. Thina, abantwana bababhali, baphumla inkampani yolutsha. Ukufika kwam, ndawadibanisa nabahlobo, ndaziswa ukuba kuphela i-teritor kuphela ingekho kubantu abadumileyo. Ndambona - ke, akukho nto ibalulekileyo. Yonke into itshintshile ngokuhlwa. Ndimkhumbula kakuhle: bahlala kwezinye ii-cafe, kwaye sasinexesha lokunye. Kwaye ke sajonga ngamehlo. Wayenohlaza, enee-elas ezimnyama, ezinde, ezinamagqabi, njengamantombazana. Emva koko wandixelela ukuba babenotata wakhe, iPlatrovich, kunye notata wakhe, wayeya kubalingana, kuba ofunda nabo batyhutyha ubuhle obunjalo. Kwaye ndayithanda ngoko nangoko. Kwiintsuku ezilishumi emva koko kwacaca ukuba ngekhe sikwazi ukwahlula. Iintsuku ezingamashumi amabini wandenza umnikelo. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, saphuma: ndikwi-Yekaternburg, emva koko ndikwi-wikrdlovsk, kwaye Timer-eMoscow, kwaye ukusuka apho waqala khona ukuqhubeka kwikomkhulu. Ndigqibe kwelokuba andiphambukeli. Kwisiqingatha sonyaka, satshata - emva koko weza kum, ngoko ke, ndongeza, sikhokele kwiingxoxo zefowuni ezinde. Inoveli yethu ibizaliswe. Kodwa apha kufanele ukuba kukhathazeke ukuba asidibananga ebutsheni, kwaye sele abantu abadala babenamadoda anoluvo lwangoku lwehlabathi: wayengamashumi amabini anesihlanu, ndingonyaka, sele ndifundise ngaphakathi IYunivesithi yaseUrals, ikhusele i-thesis yaza yaqhelisela into endizimeleyo, ngegama lam. Kwaye emva koko ndidinga kakhulu ukuba nditshintshe kakhulu ... Ngenxa yoko, ndafika kwisigqibo, kufuneka ndiqaphele ubuntshatsheli bexesha, inkokeli yendalo, okanye ukusasazeka. Kwaye ke ndazifumana eMoscow. " (Uncumo.)
Ngokwamava abazali babo, sele uqikelele, bunjani ubomi obunombhali ojongeka ngathi ...
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Hayi, sonke senzekile nge-theimurochka eyahlukileyo. Wayenzulu ngokwemvelo, wabika emsebenzini ngokoqobo emsebenzini, uhlala eshiya uhambo lwamashishini. Emva koko unombhalo ophantsi, emva koko uLwandle lweCadet, uLwandle lweBaltic, emva koko isebe lephephandaba elithi "yinyani" ... idabi lemihla ngemihla. "
Indoda yakho yazukisa kuqala izenzo zakhe, kodwa incwadi kaTata Timu neqela lakhe. Akazange aqondwe ngale nto, ngenxa yokuba i-entisaly Gadar Loop ngelo xesha yayinamandla?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Hayi, wayenezanele. Ekuphela kwento yamkhathaza ukuba wachitha ixesha elincinci noYise. Abazali bakhe bahluke kwangethuba, xa wayengumntwana ngokupheleleyo, kwaye iintlanganiso zanqabile. Kwaye xa i-erkadoly Gadar sele idlulile, wayedla ngokuphuphuma kwexesha - ukuba aya kwenye indawo kunye, thetha ... ke ukungoneliseki kufutshane kakhulu kunye nobomi bakhe. Kwaye kunye nonyana wethu yeYegor, umyeni wakhe wayenguyise kangaka utata. Xa wazalwa umntwana, uSteur waphulukana novuyo. Zeziphi iincwadi zokukhuphela wabhalela esibhedlele! "Ungubani? Uncumile njani ?! Andivunyelwanga apha kwaye neentyatyambo azinikeli ukuhambisa! Bhala into ekufuneka uyithenga, ndiza kuyifumana yonke into! "Ke yayingutata ophambeneyo, owawuseza kwixesha elizayo ngunyana wakhe nomntu obalaseleyo kunye nomntu obonakeleyo."
Abazalwana babopha ubuhlobo obuqinileyo. UNikita noYegor bahlala bebekwe ngokugqibeleleyo, ngaphandle komahluko weminyaka elishumi ubudala. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Uvavanyo lwamadoda okwenyani
Unike imfundo ebalaseleyo kwaye ityale imali eninzi kuyo ...
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Kuqala, wayenemfuza emangalisayo. Okwesibini, samnika ithuba lokufunda. Uye kwisikolo esihle se-152, esimi ecaleni kwendlu yethu, emva koko wangena kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow ... kodwa akachithi lonke ixesha ngasemva kweencwadi zezifundo: wayedlala ibhola ekhatywayo. Kwangelo xesha, kwaphuhlela ngokukhawuleza kunoontanga, kwaye wayengazange adinwe yedwa - wayehlala eyazi ukuba sisifumana njani isifundo. Ekuqaleni kokufunda. Xa sasihlala phesheya, i-Ender yayinethuba lokufunda okungakhange kulapha kwaye kunyukile. Wayefundisisa ngesiqhelo, wayengumbhalo wesandla kuphela owayenesothusa: Ekupheleni kobomi bakhe akazange amngcelelene kwaye esibhenele ukuba asincede kunobhala. Kodwa i-hydarov ayisiyomboniso yesandla. Nantsi i-bazhava, ngokuchaseneyo, fortigraphic. (Ngoncumo.) Kodwa iiLwimi zinikezelwa ngokulula. Kwiminyaka emithandathu eCuba, wafunda iSpanish ngaphandle kweengxaki, edlalwa ngabafana bengingqi e-Chess ... kwaye xa wayefunda kwiBanga lesiFun (kwaye emva kokuba efunde kwi-Belgrade), ndacela ukuba ndiye kwizifundo zesiNgesi . Ngokubanzi, wakhula wamthobela umntwana othobelayo, ozolileyo, kwaye waba ngumntu ngakumbi kum kunaye utata wakhe. UTires wavelisa inkalipho yakhe - echibini enyanzelekile ukuba atsibe kwinqaba ende emanzini, masitsho. Kwaye iimfuno zikatata kufanele ukuba zenziwe ngokungqongqo. Ngendlela efanayo, kwakudala, ngaxesha lithile kwakubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unyana akazange akhule egwala: waqalisa kuye kwihlathi elimnyama, wamfihla apho wamjonga emva kwehlathi, kanye njengendoda encinci Ngale meko. "
UPetros ngoonyana olizibulo oHydara kumtshato wokuqala. Ugqibe kwelokuba angangeni kwezopolitiko, kodwa ukwenza ishishini. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Ngaba unolwalamano lwethemba kunye ne-EVOR?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Besingabahlobo kuye. Njengoku ngoku ndingoyena ntombi ibalaseleyo kubazukulwana bam nabazukulwana abaninzi. Ndiyazi ukuba utat'omkhulu katata wam omkhulu kaKatya, intombi kaPeti, unyana ka-Ender, uya kusikholelwa kwiimfihlo ezingakhange zixelele abazali. Kwaye i-Ender yabelana nam abaninzi. Ndafika kum apha, ndahlala phantsi etafileni, ndatya uBeyashi, ndapheka mna, ndathetha naye ixesha elide. Kwaye andikulibalanga ukumbiza ngemihla ngemihla. "
Ngaye xa wayebandakanyeka kumgaqo-nkqubo, enyanisweni, kunye ne-cug. Awukawamkeli eli nyathelo elinye?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Ukususela kwasekuqaleni, yayichasene nayo ukuze aye kurhulumente. Alithandabuzeki elokuba kuyingozi kwaye akunjalo kwaphela. Ndabona izinto ezingaphezulu, kodwa akukho mntu undiphulaphulayo. Inyani yile yokuba i-yegor ayisiyonto yokungxama kwipolitiki, kungcono kakhulu ukuba atshintshe kakhulu ubume obukhoyo boqoqosho lwelizwe. Kodwa sinale ndawo sidibene ... ngendlela, kwiNkonzo kaRhulumente, i-EGee ilume kakhulu kangangokuba wayengenamandla kanina, enxibelelana nabantu abahlukeneyo, ngokukhawuleza ukufumana izihloko ezahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. I-Ender yayiyinto engenamsebenzi. Mhlawumbi akavakaliswa, kodwa nangona kunjalo. Kwaye ndiziva ndikufihle kakhulu kwabanye lo mgca. "
Waqhubeka esisiko sentsapho - watshata nentombi yombhali wentsomi yesayensi u-Arkadky Maryky uMary ...
UAriadlovna: "Ewe, iifani ezintathu ezidumileyo zihlangane kwiklabhu enye ... Kuyinyani, i-Irina Mishina, eyona ntombazana intle kwi-cottage. Kwaye asikaze sibe nokuva nje amantombazana anokuzazisa kuye, emva koko ngehlulelana, ngandlel 'ithile babenomfazi wakhe kwangoko. Nge-IRA, baqhagamshela uthando olubutsha olunje. Emva kwexesha, emva koko, ndacela unyana wam xa waqonda ukuba ahlukile ngokupheleleyo kwinkosikazi yakhe, kwaye i-Ender yandiphendula ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, yayineentloni zokuvuma yonke into ekhawulezileyo. Ababini abamangalisayo bazalelwa kulo mtshato - uPeter neMama. UPeter amashumi amathathu anesithathu, waba nomntu kwaye wayesele ekwazile ukundikholisa ngenxa yeekhitshini ezinkulu - Katya kunye nomxholo. I-Masha ngoku ibiyiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithoba, imbisene kwisayensi, kodwa isafuna kwezopolitiko, kwaye iyandishukumisa. (Ngoncumo.) Kodwa kwanotata wakhe engakwaziyo ukumchasa - utshilo ukuba liphelile. Kwaye emtshatweni noMaria, unyana wakhe uPawulos wazalwa. Ngoku uneminyaka engamashumi amabini anesibini ubudala. Wayebizwa ngokuba nguBawo, nangona oku kuyaphikisana nesiko lesamarida ukuba le ncwadi i- "P" imele ibekho kumagama amane. I-Timour yayingeyonelisekanga kakhulu yile meko, kodwa isavumile. "
Abantwana Hydara Gadidar - uMaria noPawulos. Intombi yafumana impilo yehlabathi elinomdla kwezopolitiko kuYise. Ifoto: Indawo yogcino lwangaphandle iAriadna Bazhova-Gadar.
Ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, i-Ender iphinda iphindaphindwe yakho. Wena, okokuqala batshata kwangoko, wazala unyana nikita matveecevich ...
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Ewe, uNikita wazalwa ngo-1946, kwaye ndandisemncinci kakhulu - nje amashumi amabini ananye. Ndaye ndafunda kwaye iimviwo zikarhulumente zinikezelwe ngesisu esinomtsalane. Utata waseNikita, intatheli, umyeni wam wokuqala, owayemdala kunam iminyaka elishumi, ndadibana xa ndeza kusebenza eTashkent, kwiPravda East ". Usebenze apho ngonobhala onoxanduva. Ke, njengoko ubona, bahlala batsaleleka amadoda. (Uncumo.) Kuba umyeni wakhe, ukuzalwa kwamazibulo kuye kwangumcimbi wonke. Kum, kwaye, kodwa ukongeza koku ndineminye iminqweno emininzi. Ukuthwala umdaniso, umzekelo. Okanye ukukhwela i-sking, sking. Ubudala buqhutywa zive, ngenxa yoko ndichasene nemitshato kwangoko. (Uncumo.) Nikita wazisa umama wam. Utata, ewe, wamthanda kakhulu umzukulwana wakhe. Nangona kunjalo, njengabanye abazukulwana - iVoloyeya noAlik, nyana baka-dade wethu. UNikita uphumelele kwiYunivesithi yase-Ural State, ekhusela iMfundiso yenkosi yakhe kwintanda-bulumko kunye nentlalo kwaye wasebenza kule ndawo. "
Luhlobo luni lwabantakwabo?
UAriadna Pavlovna: "Mhle! Banomehluko kubudala beminyaka elishumi, kwaye, ndikhumbula xa iqanda leza eKyeternburg, kwakuyimfuneko ukuthintela ukuthintela uNikita ukuba alale. I-Egho inyathelwe kufutshane nomnyango, kwaye ekugqibeleni wafumana imvume yokungena, emva koko yabhabha egumbini njengesaqhwithi kwaye yakhawuleza yaya kumntakwabo. Kwaye emva koko bahlala befumana ixesha omnye komnye. "
UNikita Matveecevich unabantwana?
UAriadlovna: "Ewe, nyana Maxim, uneminyaka engamashumi amane ezelwe, ungusomashishini. Kutshanje, intombi yakhe yazalwa. "
Andikwazi ukubuza ngomsebenzi wakho. Ngaba awunikwanga njengelifa kuYihlo?
UAriadlovna: "Ewe, wayefuna ukuba ndibe ngumbhali-mbali. Kwaye ndaqala ndaphupha ngobuntatheli kwaye ndafika kwintatheli. Kodwa kamva ndaqonda ukuba kusafuneka ndiye kwisikolo samabanga angokwembali, kwaye soze sicule ngalo mjikelo. Ndathanda ukuba qwa i-rummate koovimba. Kwaye noTata wasitsalela phambili izihloko ezifanayo. Wayesebutsheni bakhe ngokweenkcukacha nge-Pugachevsky bullet, kodwa umbhalo wakhe akazange apapashe, emva koko ndaqhubeka nokukhulisa olu phuhliso. Ngokubanzi, wanceda - ukuba aqhekeze iileta, walungisa ifayile yekhadi. Kodwa ukuba sithetha ngokuyintloko, ke wonke umsebenzi wam (iminyaka emashumi mane anesithandathu yamava omsebenzi, ukukhuselwa kwe-thesis, i-ontoral) yayiyimvelaphi. Okokuqala yayilusapho kuphela. Ndabenzela ngandlel 'ithile. Kwiminyaka engamashumi amane anesithandathu esele yaba ngumakhulu, kwaye kwakusoloko kukho amaxhala amaninzi. Ngo-Agasti, ndiza kuba neminyaka engamashumi asibhozo ubudala ngo-Agasti, kwaye impilo ibonakala ingasanele amandla okuninzi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukuza, uyazi, iingcinga abaye bakhathazeka I-tempora ukuya kweliphi iminyaka emibini enesiqingatha, njengoko kunjalo, okufana nentloko evukelayo. "