Ukulahlwa kwelifa kusoloko kuyinto enoxanduva, abantu abaninzi bafuna ukukhusela iimbambano zabo kwiimbambano ezinokubakho kwaye baqinisekise iindlalifa eziphambili. Ukulandelelana kwelifa ngumthetho akusoloko kungqinelana nezicwangciso zethu, kungenxa yoko kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kulungiselelo lobomi ebomini.
Njengomthetho, kwintando, abantu abathile bayaboniswa, ngesiqhelo izalamane zomvavanyi, nto leyo, ngenxa yokuzaliseka kweemeko ezithile okanye ngaphaya kokwabelana nomntu ongasekhoyo. Ukongeza, umyolelo unokubonisa ukungasebenzi kwendlalifa enye okanye ezininzi zobunini bepropathi yomntu oswelekileyo kunye nezinye ii-odolo zepropathi. ITestamente ingena emandleni kuphela emva kokusweleka komyoleli, kodwa ngelixa umnini lalifa uyaphila kwaye uyakwazi ukutshintshwa, itestamente itshintshwe okanye icinyiwe ngokupheleleyo ukuba umvavanyi uyanqweneleka. Ukungena kumalungelo efavenkini kwenzeka kwenzeka kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukusuka kwimini isibhengezo seTestamente.
I-anas elmuurzaev
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Nangona kunjalo, nokuba zininzi, iimeko zinokwenzeka, apho iTestamente inokuthi iphulukane ngokupheleleyo okanye iphulukene nayo amandla ayo okanye icetywe, oko kuthetha ukuba ipropathi iya kubuya kumntu ongumlinganiso, yenzelwe. Umzekelo, iTestamente ithathelwa ingqalelo kumnyhadala wokungahambelani nenkqubo yokwenza iTestamente. Ukongeza, iTestamente ithe yaphulukana namandla ayo ukuba emva kokuba umntu efile iya kungqinwa ngokuphambuka kwayo okanye ukuphambuka kwengqondo.
Nokuba iTestamente iqhutywa kwingqondo elungileyo kunye nememori eqinileyo kwaye iqinisekisiwe ngokungqinelana nomthetho, inxalenye yepropathi yomvavathi, nangona kunjalo, inokuhamba ebantwini abangachazwanga kwintando, bathobele ukukhubazeka kwabo. Ubuso obunjalo bunokuba buncinci bezalamane, abazali abakhubazekileyo okanye abatshatileyo, kunye nabanye abaxhomekeki kumyoli.
Ezi meko zininzi nezinye sisizathu sokukhusela ipropathi ekusasazeni kwakhona. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokubhalisa kwekhaya. Ngokwahlukileyo kumyolelo, sisipho-esi sivumelwano sithetha ukungena kwilungelo lobunini ngexesha lobomi bomvumi, ngaloo ndlela ngaphandle kwembambano yomgwebo, emva kokuba efile. Esi sipho sinokuqulunqwa ngaphandle kwekhonkco elinxulumene noko, ngokwahlukileyo kwiTestamente, esi sipho siyasivumela ukuba sikwazi ukutywina kwepropathi kwimigangatho yomthetho yangaphandle yomntu.
Ngokungafaniyo nentando, isipho sisivumelwano esibonisa ukungena kubunini bomxhasi
Ifoto: HARTAHH.USPUS.com.
Ukubhengezwa okanye ukucela umngeni kunzima kakhulu enkundleni, kuba imvumelwano enjalo ilahlekelwa kwityala okanye ifuthe lomzimba kulowo unesiphene (inqaku 578 leKhowudi yeRoma yeRoma i-Russian Federation) iya kungqinwa.
Ixabiso lokuphunyezwa kokunikezelwa malunga nokudibana noyilo lwentando, kodwa ipropathi idluliselwe kwi-13% yerhafu kwixabiso lentengiso lempahla yentengiso okanye ehlawulwa ekuhanjisweni kwempahla emva kokudluliselwa kwepropathi. Olunye ngaphandle kwabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 kunye nezihlobo ezisondeleyo zoncedo.
Ke, iTestamente ishiya inkululeko enkulu yesenzo kwaye ivumela ukukhusela umnini wepropathi, ey de kube ngumhla wesimilo, kodwa isipho siqinisekisa ikhulu leepesenti kwintanda Umntu ngaphandle kokulibaziseka kunye nethuba lokucela umngeni kwilungelo lakhe lesipho esixabisekileyo.