KwisiBini kaJulayi, ngosuku olushushu lwehlobo, kwiminyaka engamashumi amahlanu anesihlanu eyadlulayo, ukushiya idolophu ekrelekrele neyaziwa kwi-CHICIGO, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-ASTER WONKE UMFAZWE, wazisa u-Aschas noMpu wakhe amthandayo. Wayengamashumi amathandathu anamntu, kude kube ngumhla wakhe wamashumi amabini anesibini, indoda ayizange iphile iintsuku ezingamashumi amabini. Ngendlela efanayo, utata wakhe, umntakwabo noJambelela bashiya umhlaba ...
Isithuko esimangalisayo sexesha elifanelekileyo: U-Ernest Hemingway wasinda ngokunxaxhile kumfanekiso kaBawo, efuna ukubonisa indalo yakhe ukuba wayengathambisi, engabi namanqatha, kodwa yindoda yokwenene eyaneleyo. Kwaye ukuphela kwayo le nqwelomoya ubude? Utata no Nyana, ngokungafaniyo kwaye basondelelene kakhulu, baphumelele kwiintsuku zabo ngendlela efanayo. Inzala yosapho iqinisekile ukuba iyakutya, ilitye elingendawo. Kodwa mhlawumbi ngumbandela wenye into - kulwakhiwo lwendalo kunye nefuthe lemihla ngemihla yabantu bomthonyama, owomeleleyo, ngaphandle kwezizathu ezinqwenelekayo ukumvuma?
Isibonakaliso sexesha elizayo sesizukulwana esilahlekileyo, abo baye babona iimfazwe zehlabathi kwaye kwasekuqaleni badibana nentlungu kunye nentlungu, zazalwa kwintsapho ehloniphekileyo. Akukho nto yabonanga into yokuba ukungcungcutheka, omnye wabantwana bakaClarence nosibabalo, uya kuba nguye owaba kamva. Utata wakhe wayeneminyango, kwaye umama wakhe wayenomdla wokukhuliswa kwenzala. Emva koko, umbhali wachaza ubuntwana bakhe ngokweenkcukacha kunokuba wayesemngxunyeni wezalamane zefestile. Ngokucacileyo, uninzi lwabazali lwacaphuka ukuba unyana wabo wafa waqonda ukuba amaphupha akhe kunye nezicwangciso zakhe-ayo, nangababalwani, nolokanga, nolawulo lwaluphuma.
Amaphupha aphukileyo
I-Hamiy Imbali yentsapho isenokubonakala ngathi ininzi kakhulu kwiintlungu eziqhelekileyo. Ukungathobeki, umthandi wendalo esifanelekileyo, umqokeleli ozolileyo uGqr. Abancinci bacinga ukuba bakhetha iinqobo zokuziphatha zosapho okanye isithembiso sozuko, kwaye ngenxa yoko, uloyiko lwaphumelela amabhongo. Kude kube sekupheleni kobomi bakhe, uGrace uya kuyithanda umyeni wakhe ngenxa yokuba kube kanye ngenxa yokuba wakhetha ukukhanya kwe-shouts kunye nehlombe. Nangona kunjalo, uGqr Hemingwayo yena wayengaziqondi ngokupheleleyo. Ke baphila ezi zibini, kodwa zazalisekisa uxanduva lwazo kumlondolozeli we-American of American. UGrace wayezibambile kuqoqosho oluncinci, kodwa wavuya ukuba ehlezelwe ekwakheni i-Grandery kwaye elungisa, ezama ngandlela ithile afezekisa ubomi obuhle. Ugqirha wazama ukuchitha lonke ixesha lakhe lesimahla kwindalo, ukuloba okanye ukuzingela. Ngapha koko, wakhupha ukuthambeka okutsha kwizifundo zeSayensi yeNdalo: Inkwenkwe iba liqabane lakhe kunye nomncedisi kwiintsuku zeShifts ezinde ehlathini. "Sukhala! Xa kubuhlungu kakhulu kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukuthintela inyembeli, impempe "- ibhunga elinjalo lanika uClarence unyana wakhe, kwaye emva kuka-Erney waphawula ukuba utata uhlala echitha ezinye iintsuku zihlala zichitha ezinye iingoma zihlala zichitha ezinye iintsuku. Yayingelilo kuphela ehlotyeni - xa amadoda waya eLake i-phuni. Apho, kwimozulu yenkululeko kuyo yonke-ukubona isitrato, uNkosikazi Hemingway, uErie notata wakhe bavuya.
Umama, owenze i-salon yehlabathi endlwini yakhe, akazange akwazi ukubethelela uthando lomculo: uErieie wayethiyile iiklasi zeCello nakwiCawa yeCawa. "Akandivumeli ukuba ndiye esikolweni unyaka wonke ukuze ndifunde umculo. Ndacinga ukuba ndinobuchule, kwaye ndandingenatalente, "umbhali wakudala uza kuthi kamva. Umfanekiso kamama unokulandelwa ngumsebenzi we-hemingway ngokucacileyo-kunye nesimo sakhe sengqondo kulo mfazi onamandla nolukhuni. U-Ernest wayebonakala ngathi nguwo owazisa utata wakhe ukuba azibulale-indoda awayeyilondoloza.
Ekugqibeleni, uGrace wakwazi ngokupheleleyo ukuthanda komyeni wakhe. Abazali bangecala ngokuchasene nonyana onxaxhileyo, ababengafuni ukuya emanyathelweni kanina, nasemanyane kaYise. Kumashumi amabini anesinye, uErnene wagxothwa endlwini-ngokungafuniyo ukufunda eyunivesithi kwaye ukhokela indlela yokuphila. Kude kube sekupheleni kwemihla yakhe, ubabalo noCungrence kwiHlabathi loNyana, osebenzise amazwi athi "angcolileyo", "akachanekanga", ".
I-Shot yokuqala
Ukuthanda ukubhala izinto ezibonakaliswe ku-Errie ukusuka kwiminyaka embalwa. Ngandlel 'ithile lombuzo, nokuba uyakhumbula xa wagqiba kwelokuba angumbhali, uHingbay waphendula wathi: "Hayi, andikhumbuli. Bendihlala ndifuna ukuba. " Indlela yakhe eya kuzuko lwehlabathi kwaye "nobyby" zaqala rhoqo kwiSixeko saseKanas, "njengentatheli yamapolisa. Ijusi, izele ngamanqaku obomi malunga nobomi bebhendi kunye nehenyukazi, izitrato ezitratweni kunye nezinye izinto zendlela - le yeyona nto yayisisiseko sendlela yakhe yobhalo. Nangona kunjalo, walibaziseka kancinci eKansas - ngelo xesha, iYurophu yangena kwi-Puchin yemfazwe yehlabathi yokuqala, kunye neqhawe lethu (elithi, elingazange lingene emkhosini ngenxa ye Umqhubi womqhubi weRed Comm Comm Comameda. Umbhali wachaza ukubaluleka kolu hambo luyingozi emva kweminyaka eliyiminyaka eliqela kwinoveli yelifayini "Farewell, izixhobo! Ukwenza isenzo sobuqhawe-usindiso lwe-Itali ovela phantsi komlilo wotshaba, - iheyile yenzakala kakhulu, lahanjiswa esibhedlele kwaye layeka ikhaya lanyamalala ekhaya. Malunga nomfana lowo, osemzimbeni wakhe wayengaphezulu kwamakhulu amabini amanxeba, wabhala onke amaphephandaba amakhulu kunye neemagazini. Kodwa ngaphandle kwamabhaso neembeko, uErrie waziqonda ukuba "wayesisidenge esikhulu, esiya kuloo mfazwe."
Intsapho awayeyihlukane nayo, yamsa kwi-lono. Kodwa kungekudala kwaqhambuka impikiswano entsha - umama akazange ayamkele le ndoda, umbuso nombhali, umntu ozimeleyo, oqiqayo koonyana. Ngenxa yoko, kwenzekile ikhefu lokugqibela: U-Ernest watshata eChicago, watshata kwi-pianist Richardson, waya eYurophu. Ukusuka apho, umbhali wathumela umbhalo wakhe wesandla kubazali bakhe - kodwa nangobabalo, noClarence kwi-bayonets baqonda ukuba baphuma phantsi kwentsimbi ye-siblos yabo. "Kubonakala ngathi ndikunikile ukuba ndikuqonde: Abantu abanesidima abazixoxe ngezifo zabo ze-veneal naphi na (iqhawe likaHamiomi leHarmie labagula. - Approx.). Uta wayenomsindo ke uBawo. "Ubhala ntoni? Ndize ndikubekele ukuze ubhale le nto ubhala izinto ezizothe? " -Ngamelwe umfazi kaNkosazana Hemingway. Emva koko, iileta zaseYurophu zivela kunyana wakhe, zishukumisa ngokukhawuleza ukuthandaza kunye nodumo kwisangqa soncwadi, simiswe ngokubhabha kwipaki ye-oki ethuleyo.
Yonke indlela yokuziphatha yabo - iinoveli ezininzi, imitshato, imisebenzi, ukuhamba kunye nokuhlaselwa - i-ButANGR Hemingway yayizama ukumbonisa uBawo, indlela umntu wokwenene afanele aziphathe ngayo. Inyaniso yokuba utata upela ubomi bom-Oak, ukuphupha ngesisa esihle kakhulu, kwathabatha i-Ernie kuye. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa uNyana wakhutshwa enyanisweni zonke izinto ezinqabileyo kunye nezicwangciso zakhe, utata ngokuthe ngcembe waqengqeleka kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuzibulala kwakhe i-Calling (uClarence Fut) wamangaliswa ngumntu wonke, kuquka no-Ernest oneminyaka engama-29 ubudala. Iindaba ezilusizi zamfumana endleleni: Ngonyana wakhe oneminyaka emihlanu uYohane, wayesiya eFlorida. Ukothuka kwakumkhulu kangangokuba le ndoda yadlula kumqhubi wesifundo saya kumqhubi wesifundo saza safudukela kuloliwe eChicago.
Yayihlala ibonakala kum ukuba utata wakhawuleza. Kodwa mhlawumbi akakwazanga ukunyamezela okungakumbi. Ndamthanda kakhulu kwaye andifuni ukubonisa nakuphi na izigwebo, "emva kweminyaka engamashumi amabini kamva kwintshayelelo ye" goodbye, izixhobo! " Sele ingumbhali otshatileyo.
Indlela yokufa
Ukugculelwa kwaye uZador Heumingay, umnqweno wakhe obukhali wokuphila kwaye udale kakhulu nolwalamano lothando. Ungowaluka nohlobo olunqabileyo lwamadoda okulungele ukutshata ngenene - kube kanye, babini, bathathu ... ngenxa yokuba u-Errie wayekwazile ukudlala imitshato emine, wahamba nomfazi wakhe wonke, ehlekisayo, nganye nganye izamile ukugcina ubudlelwane bobuhlobo emva kokuqhekeka. Iqabane lokuqala, uHeli, lafumana igama le-Smart Cat, kunye namazibulo awo, lowo ungootata onenkathalo (obizwa ngokuba ngumbhali kunye nabafazi, kunye nabafazi, kwaye bephethe i-bambi. Umfazi wesibini, uPaulina Pfeifer, ubuhle obuqaqambileyo, imodeli, ubutyebi nefashonista, babephila ixesha elithile nentloko kunye ne-erney. I-Ham ayifuni ukusombulula imbambano kwaye iphume kolo nxantathu wothando, ekholelwa ukuba abafazi ngokwabo baya kuqonda kwaye bathathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi kubo ngaphezulu. Inkosikazi yokuqala, kwaye uPutefer waba ngumlingane osemthethweni wombhali, umnika oonyana ababini. Ngendlela, ngakumbi - abanye ababhinqileyo abaninzi bakhetha uErnest. Emva koPaulnana ebomini bakhe, intatheli yasemkhosini kaMatshi, uGellir, wavela, ndawonye nabo batyelele kwihlabathi leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi. UHam wavuma ukuba ngumfazi onjalo ochaza iinoveli zakhe - yomelele, engenaloyiko. Nangona kunjalo, kungekudala waqalisa ukusoyikisa i-Errindi ngenkululeko yakhe: Wayegculele ukuqina kwakhe kunye neentsomi zakhe, oku kwamzisa kwingqumbo enobundlobongela. Njengomntwana omkhulu, utata wayengakwazi ukuhlala eyedwa, ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwababhinqileyo - iqabane lokugqibela leza kutshintshwa kwePullhorn, nentatheli iMalsh. Uthando lwayo lwalungekho - umbhali wabathanda kakhulu abafazi, babeyinyani kwaye bankwantya. Kodwa ubomi kwiSingqisho esiDityani, owakhe wasikhetha ukugqwesa kwakhe, akunakudlula ngaphandle komkhondo - umzabalazo osoyika ukufa kwajika waguqukela kuye. Kwixa elidlulileyo, ukuhamba e-Afrika, umdyarho kwizitrato zaseYurophu, ukutsha kunye nemfazwe - kubomi buka-Ernest buhlala bukwinkolo phambi kwesiphelo. Ngandlel 'ithile uMariya wabamba iqabane elothusayo loloyikayo elalinemipu yakhe ayithandayo. Kwakuqaphela la mfazi. Ugqirha obangelwe nguye wathabatha isixhobo ukusuka kwi-ham kwaye wabeka iingxaki zenyoka ekliniki. Apho, iingcinga ezigwenxa ze-Ernie ukuba zilandelwa ziiarhente ze-FBI, zigqunywe nge-buoy. Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini emva kokuba umntu efile, apha kungekudala emva kwekliniki, kwavela ukuba umbhali uxakeke.
Ubomi, njengeplani yenye yeencwadi zakhe, zaphulukana nompu kwintanda-nye, imodeli eya kuthi emva koko ibizwe. Kwiminyaka yakhe emininzi eyadlulayo, kwangaphambi kokuba asweleke uyise, wathumela umama kwindoda. Ukwenzela ntoni? I-biographers ayikwazanga ukunika impendulo kulo mbuzo. Unyango lombane, ukungakwazi ukubhala, thetha ngokucacileyo kwaye ngokucacileyo-sezi zizathu zibizwa njengeyona nto iphambili xa kuziwa ngokuzibulala kukaHemingay. Kodwa ngokutsho kwebhayiloji, apho umkhuluwa wakhe omncinci epapashwe ngo-1962, umphumo onjalo wayengekuphela kwentsomi yesizukulwana esilahlekileyo. Ukungabi namandla ngaphambi kokuphela, umnqweno wokulawula ubomi babo kuyo yonke into - kubandakanya amaxesha akhe okugqibela-yile nto ishukumayo. Emva kweminyaka engamashumi amabini kamva, lo mzalwana Leicester ngokwakhe wadutyulwa, kuyo yonke into wayeyixelisa isalamane sakhe esikhulu. Iminyaka elishumi elinesine yokuqala, abazukulwana baka-Ernie, uMargo. Kutshiwo ukuba ijongeka njengotat'omkhulu njengamachaphaza amabini amanzi.