KwiMillenia emininzi, intamo ayishiyi ifashoni, ukuhombisa i-ticks ejikeleze umhlaba. Izixhobo ezikhoyo zenziwe kuyo ziyatshintsha, iplastiki kunye neekristale ziza kutshintsha amatye axabisekileyo, kodwa eyona nto iphambili kulo mhlobiso ofanelekileyo uhlala uxhomekeke kubuhle nobuhle bomnini wabo. Landela imbali yomqala kunye 'nemozulu ".
Abantu baqala ukuzihlola kwilitye. Kwaye yintoni enokuba lula ngaphandle kokuxhonywa entanyeni yesilwanyana esibulele entanyeni? Izifundo zezinto zakudala ziqinisekisa ukuba iiperantants zokuqala zatyhilwa kumathambo ezilwanyana ezinqunyanyisiweyo kwintambo kwi-berser enkulu. Iminyaka yabo sele ingamashumi amahlanu amawaka eminyaka. Nje ukuba abantu bafundwe njani ukuba basebenze nangesinyithi, iicawali azizange zingene. Babonakala bebeziimpawu zobhedu kunye nobhedu. Kodwa ngokubanzi, i-prototype yentamo yanamhlanje siza kuqwalasela le mihlobiso iphosakeleyo.
Ukuphosa izinto zavela kwi-Egypt yamandulo. UFaros wapholalwa wenziwa kwiseti yepleyiti yegolide evuthayo kwaye igutyungelwe ngamagxolo. Intamo enjalo, ngokwemvelo, yayinzima kakhulu, kwaye ilungele ukubuyela umva. Kwakungekho nzima ukufumana intamo yase-Egypt ukuba umnini umnini wangcwatyelwa nabo. Eyona nto idumileyo i-pendant ye-golide yegolide yeTutankan.
Mandulo, ubucwebe bobucwebe somlomo waphathwa ngomngxunya okhethekileyo. Babengengophawu kuphela, kodwa nento engcwele. Umzekelo, ababingeleli be-Intelcans banxiba ubucwebe ukusuka kwiGolide Beadas beba yimiqolo eliqela, kwaye kwi-Azelace yentamo evela kwiNtlethi yomntu entanyeni.
Ifom kunye nomxholo
Intamo yendlela eqhelekileyo yavela kwiinkulungwane ezininzi kwiGrisi yamandulo. Yayingumhombiso weegobolondo ezincinci kwintambo eqhelekileyo. Umqala onjalo wabekwa kumadoda njengabalindi, xa babesiya elwandle, nakwiholide zothixo kunye nomtshato. KwiRoma yakudala, ukumiswa kwaba nendalo esetyenziswayo: Zonke iiMbuthoyo zanxiba amagama abo. Bancedise ekuqinisekiseni amagama amajoni awe edabini kwaye adlulise umyalezo kwizalamane. Olu hlobo lweenkuni lusetyenziswa emkhosini namhlanje.
Kwiseti ye "enye yenye yohlobo lwentlungu" uNatalie Portman wanxiba ikopi yentsimbi yeKumkanikazi
Isakhelo esivela kwifilimu
KumaXesha Aphakathi, intamo inokuthi inike amalungu kuphela osapho lwasebukhosini, ngokomoya ukwazi kunye nabameli bendawo ephezulu kakhulu. Inyani yile yokuba amatye axabisekileyo athandwa kakhulu - kwaye abantu abaqhelekileyo abanakuthenga imihlobiso ebizayo. Kodwa ubuqhetseba yayimi apho iyogquma khona, kunye nabo bobabini abafazi namadoda. Intambo yecawe idla ngokuhombisa ukubethelela emnqamlezweni okanye umnqamlezo weMalise, kwaye kwakwenziwa kuphela ngegolide okanye isilivere. Embindini womnqamlezo wesafire oselwandle okanye i-emerald. Kwaye sinokugweba izigine zezinto eziphakamileyo eziphakamileyo akukho mntu kwiipeyinti ezihlukeneyo kunye nezatifikethi kwintsomi. Umnini werekhodi wayenguye, mhlawumbi, uMaria Atoinette, onengqokelela enkulu yobucwebe. Phakathi kwentamo yakhe, izinto zangcwatywa njengexabiso elinjalo lokuba nentsapho yasebukhosini kunye nobunzima bababuza. Umlingane we-louis xvi akazange abe ziidayimani, kwenye yezona zinto zichithakeleyo zisebenzisa amatye anzima kakhulu, phakathi kwazo iidayimani ezityhefu, ezityheli kunye needayimani ezityheli. Ukumkanikazi kaElizabeth ishumi kwisihlanu inqwenele inkangeleko ekhethekileyo yeeperile, kuloo xesha yayithathwa njengelitye lesikhokelo.
Qinisa idama
Masibuyele kancinci kwimvelaphi kwaye sikhumbule ukuba igama elithi "umqala" lwenzekile kwi-French Collier, eguqulelwa njenge "ikhola". Ixabiso elibi elibi licacisiwe kakhulu: Ngeli xesha uninzi lwentamo yentamo ingenelele intamo.
I-collage intamo (okanye, ngokubiza ngoku, ii-choirs) zaduma eFrance kwinkulungwane ye-rococo, nakwiindibano zikaVictorian, ukumkanikazi waseVictoria waqalisa ukunxitywa. Emva koko, kwinkulungwane ye-Xix, eNgilane, umfazi wePrince Edwash Welsh Danish Alexander Alexander, ethandwa ngu-Natickmen ". Kwaye uthando olunamandla okutshutshisa aluzange luhle. Ngenkosazana ebuntwaneni ingozi yenzekile, eshiye isikhafu esikhulu entanyeni yakhe. Ukufihla, uAlexandra waqala ukunxiba intamo yeentambo zeperile ephezulu phantsi kwe-chin okanye kwii-velvet ii-velvet tainenes ezitshatyalalisiweyo. Ngendlela, ivela apha ukuba ithatha ukuqala kwayo "i-Fiffocalling" i-furlaught, eyona ibalulekileyo echazwe kwimisebenzi yaseMarquis Delama.
I-crher yetreyitha kungcono ukudibanisa iimpahla zokuvula amagxa
Ifoto: Pixabay.com/ru.
Lilonke, ngezo ntsuku yayiyi-velvet okanye i-pearl yemithi yeperile, ehonjiswe kwicwecwe eliphakathi kunye neepateni ezahlukeneyo. Zenziwe ngejele edumileyo ye-frenf jeweler eyokugqibela i-lilik yomva. Kwakhona phakathi kunokuba yi-jumper evaliweyo ngedayimane. Kodwa ayingawo onke amabhinqa amahle anokufumana ubunewunewu, ukuze ababhukuqwe baqala ukwenza imigexo kwizinto ezixabisa kakhulu: amatye axabisekileyo athathelwa indawo yi-crystal, i-pearl intambo - i-quarl i-rintas - i-quarl imisonto-lace.
Kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini eCoco Chanel yenze i-chorsters yenye yeengqokelela zentloko, kwaye zaphilisa ubomi obutsha befashoni. Ngoku fan yabo nguJohn Galliano. Ugqala ikhola yomhlobiso wendalo iphela efaneleke kwaye ophantsi kwengubo yangokuhlwa, nangaphantsi kwe-jean. Kodwa abahambi ngentamo yabantu basebukhosini, umzekelo, abakhethiweyo abavela ePearl bamfaka inkosazana Dissana, emva koko ubabeka kumjikelo wokuziphindezela.
Kuzo zonke izikrini
Kwixesha lethu, intamo yethu iye yaba luphawu lwabasetyhini olukhethekileyo, amadoda kuphela kwentamo engqongqo. Ewe kunjalo, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobuhlalu kunye nemilebe, kodwa zisetyenziswa kuphela kwiinjongo zesiko. Kodwa amanenekazi anezazi zonke iintlobo zendlela entsonkothileyo eyaqala ukufumana ibhola. Kwaye, ewe, imigexo yaqalisa ukunxiba abantu abadumileyo. Ke, i-sophie engachanekanga u-Sophie Lauren ifakwe kwi-vogue kwi-riviera ye-riviera ye-riviera, i-inzaid ziidayimani. I-pecalicary yawo ilele kuyilo: Amatye adityanisiwe kakhulu kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ubone iindawo ze-bound zazo. Oku kudala ukukhohlisa ukuhamba okuqhubayo.
UMarilyn Monroe wayenomhlobiso womqondiso. Intamo "inyanga i-baroda" ngedayimani ye-canary etyheli "ipere" ibeka kwifilimu "i-ferlemen ithatha iBlondes." Amagama eengoma zakhe "iidayimani ezi zihlobo zilungileyo zamantombazana" angazinikelwa lilitye elikhethekileyo. Ngendlela, ibali lakhe linesiqingatha senkulungwane.
U-Elizabeth Taylor ukhe wathi kwiintatheli: "Umama undixelele ukuba andizange ndivule amehlo am xa ndingavuli iveki yonke emva kokuzalwa, kodwa xa kwenzeke, into yokuqala endayibonayo yayiyindlela yomtshato." Kwiqokelelo yakhe enkulu bekukho phantse imihlobiso yamanani amathathu, uninzi lwabantu abathenga umyeni wakhe, uRichard Burton, wayenomdla kwintando yakhe. Baxabisa malunga nezigidi ezingamashumi amabini eedola ubuncinci malunga nezigidi ezingamashumi amabini. Nangona kunjalo, kwi-suupches ezinikezelwe kumdlali weqonga, bathengiswa ngekhulu lezigidi zezigidi. UElizabeth wayezithanda kakhulu izinto ezixabisekileyo kangangokuba wabanikela encwadini "iRoma ngomhombiso". Kwaye i-liz ayinxibi kuphela imihombiso yabanye abantu. Ngenxa yoko, uyilo lomsebenzi we-legeland oluzula "lokusebenza" wangenziwa ngumgcini wakhe, kodwa wamnika umhombiso kuye ekupheleni kwendoda yakhe. I-Pearl, intamo yesithsaba, ithathwa njengeyona ibalulekileyo kwimbali. Ukusekwa kwi-XID kwinkulungwane ye-XID ePanama Gulf, yaba yinxalenye ye-corona ubucwebe saseSpain. Ngo-1969, i-Pearl yathengwa kwi-audic yomyeni wakhe uTaylor. Phantsi kwembono yomzobo we-subrit ye-mary stuart youlelo olifundisayo i-jowerds brand ye-carpier ukuba yenze ingubo enkulu yeruby.
Kwaye eyona ntathezana ivele ivele kwifilimu "Titanic". Intamo yegama lokuthandana "Intliziyo yaselwandle" kwitheyiphu ye-Blue Tanzanite enobunzima obungamashumi amahlanu eekarati. Ukususela ngoko, iinkampani ezininzi zobucwebe ubutshaba zivelisa i-alog yemiyethe yomqala onamatye aluhlaza "yentliziyo" esikiweyo. Emva kokukhutshwa kwefilimu, ikopi echanileyo yomhlobiso yadalwa, nangona kunjalo, eli xesha kunye nesafire enobunzima obukhulu kwikhulu elinamanci asixhenxe. Kwathengiswa kwi-auscation ye-sunces kunye nomyeni wakhe mulyer celine dion, owenza ingoma yentliziyo yam iya kuqhubeka. Ngapha koko, "iintliziyo zolwandle" yayiyindlela yokwenyani. Le ntamo ye-daimond eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka "uNidezhda", eyadalwa yi-joweller pierre carce carrier ngo-1910. Ndithenge i-lioss yakhe ye-evelyn ye-willy-maclin kwaye inxiba ngaphandle kokushenxiswa. Emva kokusweleka kwakhe, umqala wayalela abazukulwana bakhe ababeyithengisa kwi-jewer harry winston, kwaye ke, wazisa ilitye kwiWashington, apho akhoyo namhlanje. Ngendlela, lo nguyena mntu ungoyena mntu udumileyo odumileyo emhlabeni: Wonke umntu owayekhe wanxiba okanye waphambana, okanye wabulawa. Ke, uMaria Astoinette noKumkani Louis xvi banqumla intloko, kwaye inkosazana de ithe yabetha isihlwele. Ngo-1911, uMnumzana, i-Evelin Mclen waba ngumnini wokumiswa, eyayingoyiki idayimani emnyama yangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ikamva lalo mfazi liqinisekisile amandla okubulala ubusuku: Unyana kaEvelyn wasweleka kwingozi yeziyobisi, umyeni wakhe wasweleka kwinkosikazi yakhe, kwaye umninimqwa wayesesigodlo.
Idayimane "kohinor" inobuqaqawuli obubi. Waziswa eIndiya ngo-1850 waza wazisa usapho lwasebukhosini. Ngoku ukwisithsaba uElizabhete II. Ngethamsanqa, inkosikazi ngokwayo, idayimane ayinabungozi, kodwa ngamnye kumadoda awayenxiba eli litye ngokukhawuleza wasidlela isithsaba.
Imigexo iyakwazi ukuyibola intamo, igxininise umgca wokhetho kwaye utsala yonke i-silhouette
Indlela esebenzayo
Amanenekazi athandane nale mihlobiso, kuba ayakwazi ukwandisa intamo, agxininisa umgca wokukhetha kwaye utsala yonke i-silhouette. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukhethe imodeli efanelekileyo yentamo. Intambo ende ilungele abanini bentamo emfutshane, ethimbele kuye iya kujongeka kakhulu kwaye inobubele. Ukugxininisa intamo, ebonakaliswa bubuhle kwaye ngaphandle kwamaqhinga ongezelelweyo, kuya kunceda umhlobiso omncinci kunye ne-pendants. Intambo ye-crker ilunge ngakumbi ukudibanisa iimpahla zokuvula, kunye nentamo enzulu, kodwa iimodeli ezinde ziya kulunga kwaye zivaliwe.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngehambo ngeli xesha lonyaka? Ewe kunjalo, akukho zihonjiso zevolumu kwifashoni, enokuba yinxalenye yomfanekiso wakho. Ezi modeli zigutyungelwe ngamatye, iikristale kunye neebhlukhwe kwaye zilungele iimpahla ze-lacovenic.
Akukho sitayile esingaziwayo. Udibanisa okunjalo kunye nempahla yokunxiba kwisitayile saseHippie, musa ukugqithisela, kungenjalo awuyi kuba nakho ukwahlula "ngabantwana beentyatyambo".
I-multilayer Pearl Imigca yeperile ibaluleke kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba ihonjiswe ngombambano lwe-brooches. Ukunxiba akuvulekile, ukuveza intamo kunye nomgca wentambo. Kwakhona, le fashoni yefashoni inokubekwa ngaphezulu kwengubo yekhola, i-sweatshi okanye impahla.