Abagore bose bamaze gufata mu mutwe kubera umutima ibyago byo guteza imbere kanseri y'ibere: Imyaka, umubyibuho ukabije - inzoga, kunywa itabi, nibindi. Ibishushanyo bigaragara kuri kanseri - Iperereza nk'iryo ryakoze umunyamakuru w'umunyamerika Kate Pikel, tubaza abantu ijana - abarwayi, abashakashatsi, abashakashatsi babo - kandi bateza amagambo yabo muri sisitemu imwe. Igabanijwe n'ibitekerezo by'umugore, mu karorero rye, byagaragaye uburyo tutazi bike kuri kanseri mukuri.
Mammografiya ntabwo buri gihe yerekana ikibyimba
Picker yibuka ati: "Ikibazo nuko Mammografiya atera umutekano muke wa 70 w'ikinyejana cya 20. Mu nyigisho z'ubuvuzi, biramenyerewe ko, guhera ku myaka 40 y'amavuko, rimwe mu mwaka, abagore bagomba kunyura mammografiya. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ntabwo buri gihe ukurikije ibisubizo, umuganga arashobora gusuzuma ikibyimba - ibibyimba bitera bigaragara gusa kuri MRI cyangwa Ultrasound. Umuganga w'inararibonye, hamwe n'inyigisho z'imirasire, akora igenzura ry'igituza, gukuramo buri santimetero. Niba umuganga adakora ubushakashatsi kuri ubwo bushakashatsi, turagugira inama yo guhindura inzobere.
Ubugenzuzi bw'ibinyabiziga, MRI na Ultrasound - Ingamba zifatika
Ifoto: Ibisobanuro.com.
Kubura ibintu bishobora guteza akaga
Rimwe na rimwe, abaganga bangwa n'amaboko yabo mugihe badashobora gusobanura icyateye gukura kwa kanseri mu gatuza. Ubwoko bwinshi bwa kanseri butaramenyekana - buri bushakashatsi bugura amamiriyoni kandi busaba imbaraga nyinshi, bityo abahanga ntibashobora gutanga ibisubizo byisesengura vuba. Nubwo waba ufite imyaka 20, ntugomba kugenda utitonze, utekereze ko kanseri ari "umusarwa". Witondere gukora ubushakashatsi rimwe mumwaka hanyuma ubaze inzobere mugihe wumva udashyira mu gaciro. Iteka ryo kureka igitekerezo cyuko ubuzima bwawe bwo kutubahiriza uburwayi: Nibyiza kumara umwanya wo kumara umwanya inshuro zirenze imwe, kuruta nyuma yo kwicuza uburangare bwawe.
Kumenya hakiri kare ikibyimba ntabwo gitanga ingwate
"Kuva kuri 20 kugeza 30 ku ijana by'abagore basuzumwe kanseri y'ibere mu cyiciro cya mbere, babona ko kanseri y'ibere yabo yisubirwamo; Bimwe muribi bisubirwamo birafatwa neza, kandi rimwe na rimwe, ibyo bisubizwa bihinduka indwara metastatike. Gutoragura mbere ntibisobanura ko kanseri yawe idashobora kongera kugaragara. " Nubwo ikibyimba cyakuweho, nta muganga ushobora kwemeza ko metastase itagaragara mu tundi turere. Kubona kanseri, ufata inshingano mubuzima bwawe. Ntukizere ko umuganga azagutera kugenzura no kukwibutsa ko ukeneye gusuzuma izindi myifunzo - ibi byose bigomba gukora. Nibyo, biroroshye kwiyegurira no gutangira ubuzima bwakarengane, ariko ahubwo ugomba kuba umuntu ukomeye kandi urwanire amahirwe yo kubaho mumubiri muzima.
Ntugagabanuke kumyaka
Ifoto: Ibisobanuro.com.
Chemotherapie - ntabwo buri gihe igisubizo cyiza
Piket yibuka ubushakashatsi buherutse bwerekanye ko abagore benshi bagizwe na chimitherapie bakurikije amahame yo kuvura indwara, nta gisubizo cyatanzwe na cyo. Ati: "Mu muryango utabogamye, hashyizweho ingufu nyazo zo gusuzugura kuvura kanseri y'ibere. Abantu benshi basubiramo uburyo gakondo bwo kwivuza (kubaga, irrayite) kandi bagerageza kuzana inzira zoroshye kubagore no gukora neza. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibanze bwa kanseri y'ibere, ariko no muri ibi byiciro twiga byinshi kubyerekeye incamake nto. Kandi gusuzuma cyane cyane bivuze ko ibiyobyabwenge byihariye birashobora gutezwa imbere kugirango bivurwe, bityo rero abatelecologiste benshi bongeramo imivurungano yibiyobyabwenge kuri chimitherapy cyangwa barashobora no gusimbuza chimitherapy. "
Ibi bikoresho ntabwo bitwara intego zo kugutera ubwoba. Ibinyuranye, turarega gupima uburemere buri gihe kubwubuzima bwawe no gutuza - kurubu kwiyandikisha kugirango twakire kwa muganga, niba utaragenzuwe igihe kirekire. Sangira ibikoresho hamwe n'abatarasuye muganga igihe kirekire, kubera ko ntacyo ababaza. "