(Gukomeza. Guhera muri "RD" No 25)
Igiti cy'Uburusiya kurwanya Abadamu bakoresheje OAR
"Mu gihe gikwiye cyo ahantu heza" - rero, bisa naho umuyobozi w'impinduramatwara ku isi yasobanuye formula yo gutsinda? Ndumiwe.
Mu 1965, mu kinyamakuru cya Paris "Yumat" ivuga ku moderi y'Abasoviyeti, yaranditse ati: "Nta kintu na kimwe gishobora kuba ikindi giciro gisanzwe cy'abantu. Ibi ntabwo aribyiza rwose, ariko bisanzwe bitanga abakobwa basanzwe, byoroshye cyane, karemano cyane. Kandi ntibitangaje! Abaturage b'Abasoviyeti! " Mumyitwarire yo murugo, ntabwo rwose hari abakobwa ba Anorexic munsi ya metero ebyiri z'uburebure. Ntibakandagiye kuri podium hamwe na podi yijimye y'abakobwa bakundana, ahubwo "bagenda", guhura nababareba no kumwenyura. Isi Abagore, ubunini bwa 46, metero mirongo itandatu na mirongo itandatu - mirongo irindwi, muri Prime. Nyuma y'ubujurire mu mahanga, baje ku kantu ko kuvuga "Urakoze" ku bumuntu nk'ubwo butunguranye. Byongeye kandi, gutungurwa n'abanyamahanga, Abarusiya ntabwo bari abahinzi bambaye kandi banambuka, ntabwo ari abagore - ibinyabiziga byose (ibyo bizinjiramo, kandi ifarashi yaka izihagarara). Babonye "ndetse na parine nyinshi kurusha Abanyayaris." Bakunze, nubwo ibiganiro byose bijyanye na Soviet Mata Hari Hari.
Igihe nageraga, berekeza muri Eve 70, "Umugore wa 30" yategetse kuri Podiyumu y'Abasoviyeti - umudamu ufite ubwoko bwe bwose kandi ashobora kubona imyenda ye), hamwe na werekanyo ye), hamwe umunwa utukura. Imiterere ya elastique. Ndetse na Galya Makushev, umukobwa wo muri Barnaul (yari afite ishusho itangaje, itangaje amaguru maremare) y'imyaka makumyabiri, kandi kandi imyaka 30 yerekanwe. Ariko mu Burayi, icyitegererezo cya jundon cya Twiggy kimaze gukubita (Twig, mu mutwe, mubitekerezo byacu). Ibiro 40 gusa, isura yingimbi ni igikonga kibi mu nkinbyo za Homergrown.
Byari ubwoko bushya bwicyitegererezo - ntabwo buzashyira amababa n'imbaraga zose n'imbaraga z'umuntu mukuru, ariko ameze nk'isezerano ry'iteka rya heyday. Uru rubyiruko, iyi nyungu niteguye kwirukana bud - byose biri hafi. Irashimishije. Yatanze imyaka yinzibacyuho - Noneho intsinzi nziza iri mwisi yimyambarire.
Twe muri GSSR, nkuko bisanzwe, byatinze gato kubijyanye na "Bourgeois subéed": Ibitekerezo byacu byimyambarire nubwiza bihindura isura yabo. Kandi, mugihe kimwe, abandi "bananutse kandi bavunitse" bakobwa - amashami y'Abarusiya yagaragaye nanjye, - buhoro buhoro yasunitse "inyenyeri." Ibyo ari byo byose, ibyegeranyo bishya by'abahanzi byatangiye gukura, kutureba.
... Nhindutse "umugeni w'iteka" w'icyubahiro cya Zatsev (impamvu mubabaro rwihishwa, kurota guhindura umwenda wera kuri "Vodium Vozage" n'imyambaro n'umugongo ufunguye).
Nymphs "Ikinyejana cya Zahabu" - Regina zbarskaya, Mila Romanovskaya, Augustin Shampin, Valentina Malakhov - Genda Buhoro buhoro. Umuntu azasohoza abimuka, gushyingirwa neza, ariko ntabwo abantu bose bazakizwa. " Birashoboka ko urumuri rwinshi kandi rubabaje kuri horizon yimyambarire yubuso bwa sovieti yicyo gihe niherezo rya regina zbobar.
Sinzavuga ko nzi Zbar neza. Ariko nazigamye ifoto imwe ... oya, ntabwo ari uturere. Ariko iyi foto iranyibutsa uwo mugoroba namubonye. Zbarskaya yari nk'inyenyeri, igwa ku gishushanyo ku gihugu cy'icyaha, - birashoboka ko yaretse abandi umunezero we ...
Hano nzagaruka gato, hagati ya 60s, kugirango umusomyi asobanukirwe icyo aricyo. Birumvikana ko nkuko nabivuze, ku gipimo cy'igihugu, ntabwo cyari kumenya icyitegererezo. Amafoto yabo yagaragaye mu "kinyamakuru cy'imyambarire" mu gihugu (byakozwe, mu nzira, inzu y'icyitegererezo), ariko ntikwahujwe n'icyubahiro cy'umukinnyi umwe wa filime, amakarita ya miliyoni yavuzwe muri " Soyuz-Kurinda "kiosque. Abakobwa barose kuba nka samolova cyangwa bystritskaya, kandi ntabwo ari zbor cyangwa Romanovskaya. Ariko mu ruziga rugufi - Uruziga rw'ubuzima bw'Abasoviyeti - Ibyerekeye akarere ka Zbor, Birumvikana ko abantu bose bari bazi.
Ibyo ni ukuri: Brunette hamwe na Karim Zbor - Inyenyeri 60s. Mu mucyo we ntibishoboka gushyushya abo hanze. Ariko icy'ingenzi ni uko iyi mbora yacyo yari ikikiriho, kandi benshi: n'abakinnyi, abasizi, n'abahanzi - mu bahanzi bahanga, bishimiye umugoroba bakonje w'izamu. (...) Umushinga w'imyambarire, umwanditsi Evgenia Solodovnikova, wagerageje guhishura ubuzima bwe ku nsangadodo, byatumye abafana banditse bati: "... Yakurikiranwe n'abafana. Abasizi bitanze ibisigo, abahanzi barashushanyije. Regina muri societe "mirongo itandatu" yitabiriye club izwi cyane ya jazz kuri tverkaya. Hano yanyweye itabi, kandi ibi bishimira Migdal yishuri, Andrei Voznesesky, Evgeny Yevtusheri, umukinnyi Fromari wa Chekhankov ... "bari mu batekerezaga n'abaturage - n'inzira zose zambutse hejuru! (...)
Icyitegererezo hamwe ... Muri rusange, ntabwo cyari cyiza muri kamere hamwe n'ibirenge bye byahise bitavuguruzwa kuri podiyumu. Nzi ko icyubahiro cya Zaitsev cyamugiriye muburyo budasanzwe. Zbarskaya ntabwo yari afite, nk'urugero, "hanger" ku myambaro yambaye - birashoboka ko yari izi ivuka ry'imyambarire. Umushinga w'imyambarire no muse. (...)
Mu 1963, igihe Pierre Carkin, Yves Montan na Fitress Juliet Greco yageze i Moscou, Roehi yahamagaye Pheehi mu myambarire - ubwoko runaka bwa "Ntabwo aribyacu" kuri twe. Nyuma yimyaka ine, umukandari imwe, Louis Ferro, Chanel CACON yasanze intsinzi ya "umwamikazi w'Uburusiya" Regina ku munsi mukuru mpuzamahanga. Pierre Cardin yagize ati: "Mushikiwabo Sofie Loren.
Ariko "Ninde uhabwa byinshi - hamwe nibyo bizababaza byinshi." Hejuru cyane - kugwa cyane. "Ntubivuge ngo kugeza ugeze ku bimenyetso bipfa," Kera yagishijwe. Noneho abantu bose babishaka - bashimira itangazamakuru - izo mpapuro ziteye ubwoba z'ubuzima bwa Zbarskaya zamaze gufungura, birumvikana ko zaramamajwe icyo gihe kandi zihangayikishijwe na bonyine. . Uyu yapfuye regin. Hariho kugerageza kwiyahura. Umuroma hamwe n'umunyamakuru wa Zhuslav Yugoslav waje mu bumwe yazunguye. Umuroma hamwe n'umunyamahanga (!) Mu gihugu yerekeza ku mwenda w'icyuma! Iyo no gusurwa muri resitora "Bohemian" zishobora guterera akazi! Ariko iherezo ryagaciro ryamaze kumeneka kandi risobanura kuzana umukino wanyuma. Yugosilav amutererana, ava mu gihugu cy'amagisha kandi ... bivugwa ko atanga igitabo kirwanya Soviet hamwe n'amafoto y'umubiri wambaye ubusa. Lubyanka, ubwoba, cyangwa ahubwo, gusenyuka mu mwuka, ibitaro. Podium isa nkibiri munsi yacyo ...
Bibuka ko bimaze kurangira - kandi yari afite imyaka 50 gusa (!) - Yakundaga cyane ibyo bitero, apfira mu cyumba cye, ava mu nzu, avuga ko badakwiriye Bo ... Zatsev (Icyubahiro noneho hagaragaye inzu ye yimyambarire yimyambarire yisi) yagerageje gushyigikira muse yababaje, yakuyeho amagorofa ye, yakuye hasi ya magorofa, kugirango yishyure byibuze amafaranga. Yasize ubuzima mu Gushyingo 1987, afite imyaka 51, yasanze yapfiriye mu nzu, aravuga ati: "Uburozi bufite imiti ...
Nibyo, none nzagaruka ku ifoto watangiriye. Iyi foto iranyibutsa uwo mugoroba namubonye. Valera plotnikov ni umufotozi wacu uzwi cyane, ufite amanota menshi yimigani myinshi (Yuri Lyibimov, Mkhail Kozakova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri Yuri Glazunova, muri MIKHAIL KOZAKOVOVOVOVA, Mkhail Kozakova, Ibindi Zbor noneho yavuye nyuma yo kuvurwa. Nashakaga gusubira ku kazi - hanyuma mfata kurasa. Nubwo yasaga neza, amenya ko igihe cye kirengana, mu maso hashya haje, gruma nshya, imyenda mishya, imyenda mishya. Ntiyashoboraga kwicara kuri laurels yabanjirije. Yongeye kugwa gusenyuka, yongera kugwa mu bitaro bya Psychitric ...
Yego! Zbarskaya yari nk'inyenyeri, igwa ku gishushanyo mu gihugu cy'icyaha, - we rwishimye cyane n'urupfu rwe ... Ikirusiya Ccuggi yarokotse umudamu ufite agace kabereye.
Niba tuvuze kuri Mil Romanovsk (bitwaga abanywanyi n'iteka ndetse n'abanzi babi cyane) - Ndabibutse kuri yo: Umuntu w'Uburusiya, burigihe hamwe na scythe (nubwo, hamwe na fagitire). Mubisanzwe byakoraga mubice bivandimwe hirya Niba zbarskaya yitwa umwamikazi wurubura, noneho nagereranye numukobwa wa shelegi. Ubuzima Bwuzuye Bloge, Guhumeka no Kwishima. Nimukiye hamwe n'umuhanzi Yuri Cooper, ariko baratandukanye ... Yagiye mu Bufaransa, asigaje mu Bwongereza, yayoboye imyambarire kuri BBC mu kirusiya. Naguze inzu, umukobwa wanjye yarashatse, ubwe arongora ...
Imyambarire ya Flone
Kandi hano ndi munzu nkuru yicyitegererezo cyubumwe, kuri Kuznetsky Bridge, 14.
Inzu ... Yagereranije n'imitiba, aho abagenzi bakora imideli baguruka mu karere kose kose: Hano urashobora gutukura mu ikaye "Imyifatire ishimishije", kugura icyitegererezo, "ikinyamakuru cy'imyambarire" ...
Ndetse na nyuma yimyaka 40 nibuka iyi nzu ifite ibyiyumvo bidasanzwe. Rero, Chekhov muri "Cherry Ubusitani" Umuvandimwe Ranenevskaya asaba abaminisitiri ba kera: "Inama y'abaminisitiri bambaye benshi!" Kuri samuragwa ugeze mu za bukuru bw'agashishongo, iyi myambaro ntabwo "ishingiye ku", ariko ubuhamya bw'ibyishimo n'amaganya, yabayeho mu buryo bw'igitangaza, yabayeho mu buryo bw'igitangaza. Kandi ndashaka kuvuga: "Uraho, inzu!"
Igihe gifata ibyayo. Moscou yahindutse oasisi ya boutiques no mu bigo by'ubucuruzi. Inyubako ifite amadirishya menshi-iduka, akwirakwiza granite, ashushanyijeho ubumuga bwa Stucco, ubu ntabwo asa nkaho ari ikintu kidasanzwe. Mu mazu ashaje habaye igishishwa cyo kwiyuhagira. Abandi bantu baza - amategeko ashya n'ibitekerezo byateye imbere. Ariko ahantu runaka - wenda, mubwimbitse bwinkuta zubunjirije - biracyanditswe, nko muri paise, amajwi yikindi gihe, igihe Kuznetsky yimyambarire yuburusiya. (...)
INGINGO ZA AKAZI: "Ntabwo uri umugore wo mu rugo!"
(Kubyerekeye mannequins.)
Twari twicaye mu cyumba kimwe buri munsi mu cyumba kimwe, hamwe byari kuri fittings, kubyerekana, ariko numvise ko nta n'umwe muri aba bakobwa udashobora kurenganurwa. Akazi ntabwo ari ahantu h'urukundo n'ubucuti. Iri ni ryo tegeko. Bluffs, ikirere, resept kuri masike ... Urashobora kuganira kubintu byose, ntabwo ari ubuzima bwawe. Uwo muhura, aho nagiye muri wikendi, papa wawe na mama - ntugomba kumenya ikindi.
Icyitegererezo cya none gifite "itegeko ryo kwamazwi": ntuzigere tuganira ku buzima bwawe bwite. Kandi mubuzima nari mfite amasomo ahagije yo kubitekerezaho "Zahabu"!
Mubisanzwe, umuntu ntabwo ari mubi kandi ntukarakare. Kuri njye mbona muri njye hariho icyifuzo cyo guhuza kandi mubyukuri ibi byatsinze abantu, no kudategeka kugabana. Ndabizi kandi munzu yicyitegererezo yari azi amabanga menshi, ariko "rwose" yakemuye "muri njye. Sinigeze nshyira muri Batiton "rwihishwa ku isi yose." Niba hari ikintu cyambwiraga, hanyuma kubyo babisabye. Ntabwo nari mfite amatsiko muri ubu buryo. Ntabwo nshobora kwizera, ariko mumyaka yashize mugihe abantu bose bakubise "guhishurwa kwiyumvamo", ubwo abanyamakuru batangiye gucukura mubuzima bwabandi ndetse nubuzima bwambere bwabaye "kumenyekana kwamamaza" hamwe na bo yakoraga impande zose.
Imwe, iragaragara, yahuye na Khmelnitsky. Muyindi mukunzi hari Tayiwani kandi hari umubano hamwe nicyaha. Icya gatatu utabanje gukuramo inda, igihe cyose ntabwo kizwi kuri uwo: yaje ku nzu y'icyitegererezo, mu cyumba cyacu; Shira kuri sofa, ufashe ukuboko kubabara mu nda; Hafi ya Life shyira igikapu hamwe nibintu bye (ntahantu yari afite). Yabajijwe ati: "Uri iki?" - "Yego, mbi ikintu, sawa." Kandi mubyukuri - byongeye mu bitaro.
Ntabwo naganiriye nabandi kandi sinifuza ko batsimbarara kubintu mumateka yanjye. Nahishe ko nhura na Nikita. Yigeze gufunga ikinyamakuru cya mugitondo mu nzu, aho Mikhalkov yanditse ikintu kandi akanywa umukono, kandi uburangare bwamusize kumeza. Umukono (!) Yavuze, ahita afata umubare, abonye ko umubare wa none, wakoze imyanzuro muri iki gihe, mu cyumba cya gicuti "mu cyumba cy'abatezimbere", Tanya "hamwe natwe? Ninde ubizi? Kandi nta muntu wese ubwira ?! " Gusa ibibera kuva muri Basni "voron na Lisasa" - mu magambo uruhare nk'urwo, kandi barabizi: niba hari icyo, ushobora kongera amakuru yihariye. Bizaba ingirakamaro mugihe igitabo kizahitamo uwohereza mu rugendo rwo mu mahanga.
Ariko Galya Makushev yankijije rwose. Hariho isosiyete ifite mannequin, aho ibintu byose muruziga hamwe nubundi bucuti bwubatswe. Ngaho, niba winjiye - nko muri mpandeshatu ya Bermuda, gutinda, uzashira. Nahamagariwe kandi iyi sosiyete, maze Galya agira ati: "Ntujyayo! Nikita mu mwaka w'ingabo? Nimutegereze! "
Icyitegererezo gishaje - (Yakushev, abandi) basukuwe, nko muri firime za kera zarabura na saol. Birasa nkaho igihe nabantu nabantu nabantu benshi ... Cleaner. (...)
Mu nyigisho ya Marneism, hari igitekerezo nk'iki kirimo kwitandukanya: uburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, umusaruro w'umurimo ... sinshaka kuzamuka mu mbaraga z'ubukungu na politiki cyangwa mu ihame ry'ubuzima bw'icyitegererezo rishobora kuba inyungu nyinshi kubice byose bigezweho cyangwa enterineti ...
Ndangije kuvuga, Nikita buri gihe yagerageje kwihisha ko umugore we ari umuntu wa mannequin. Ariko nubwo utavuga ibijyanye n'imiryango y'umuryango, uruhare rwamanda mugihe runaka hantu hatera amakimbirane mumugore ubwayo, imbere. Hariho kumva kwitandukanya nantara. Ubundi se, niki, kwiyambura Lingerie, hagarara imbere yitsinda ryabantu bakunzwe muburyo bushya gerageza, bagerageza gufotora? Ukora rwose mannequin mu mannequin idafite ubuzima, hanger. Iguma kubahiriza byose hamwe na yoga kugirango iranga umubiri wawe kandi itekereze ko ibyo byose bibaho "hamwe na we", ariko ntabwo ari kumwe nawe. Ni ngombwa kwibagirwa isoni, kubuza, kumva agasuzuguro. Ndibuka igihe cya mbere nagombaga kuba ku ikwiriye, nahagaze umutuku, natose, nari mbi cyane, nta soni. Kandi ibi byari bikiri inzira yo kudoda inzirakarengane, aho abantu bose batekereza kubanza kumyambarire, kandi ntabwo ari ibyawe. Kandi tekereza uko abakobwa bagenda muri moderi ubu? Biratandukanye gato no guhitamo ifarashi y'abapayiniya. Hano bimaze gusuzumwa byumwihariko buri: amenyo, igituza, umusatsi, "pin" - niba byose ari bisanzwe. Niba hari umuntu "uhuha" - ako kanya "muraho". Ibikurikira, birababaje, babun abandi.
Icyitegererezo kigomba kwitegura kureka burundu kugiti cye: Andika - uzagabanya umusatsi mwiza munsi yumuzi, umuhondo karemano uzanezeza umutuku, nimugoroba - umukara, bukeye bwaho, buzohereza umusatsi hamwe na peroxide. Urimo "mole nini yera", mumaso yumuhanzi wese, uwashushanyije azakuramo ibye, icyo ashaka kuri we. Kuba icyitegererezo ni ubucakara. Uri imbata. Ku rundi ruhande, urashobora kuba muse, ubufasha bwayo buvuka. Ikintu nyamukuru nukwumva niba ibitambo byose bizabitangaza ...
(Gukomeza.)
Umwanditsi wubuvanganzo wa Elena Dobryukha.