Abantu benshi bafite ibibazo bya Vision mu isi ya none. Nk'uko umuryango w'ubuzima ku isi, Myopiya azababazwa ku buryo butandukanye kugeza ku cya gatatu cy'abaturage bose b'isi. Ariko, mubihe bimwe, ntabwo moyopiya niyo mpamvu tutaba ngombwa cyane. Mubibazo byerejwe niyerekwa, ingaruka zindi, nta pathologie ikomeye yuburyo bwacu irashobora guhishwa.
Indwara nyinshi za sisitemu ya endocrine, sisitemu yimitima "kwiyoberanya" munsi yijisho, kandi turatekereza ko icyerekezo kibi cyane ubwacyo. Ariko sibyo. Kurugero, kwangirika kuri retina yijisho akenshi bivuka kubera ikibazo cya diyabete. Kubwamahirwe, diyabete Mellitus igihe kirekire ntigishobora kwigaragaza, cyangwa kugira ibyo bigaragara ko umurwayi atazabihuza nayo. Kubwibyo, ntabwo ari ikibazo kidasanzwe iyo umurwayi, amaze kuza mu majwi abonye amaso yo kwangirika, akakira icyerekezo cy'umuganga wa endocrinologue, kubera ko impinduka za Retina zihujwe no guteza imbere diyabete, Meebete Mellitus.
Daria Baryhwava
Ifoto: Instagram.com/oftkaram.dia.
Mubisanzwe, ibibazo birimo amaraso, sisitemu yumutima imitima igaragara mubyerekezo. Kurugero, ikibazo cyicyerekezo ni hypertensions, ariko abantu benshi, cyane cyane bato, ntibahuza icyerekezo cyabo cyangiritse hamwe nibibazo byumuvuduko wa artorial. Ariko, ibi birabona neza ibyatsi, kuko ukurikije kwaguka kwabanyeshuri, umuganga ashobora guhora agaragaza ukuri kugaragara kwa hypertension.
Bitewe no gusimbuka gukabije k'umuvuduko wamaraso, hemorroge nini muri retina y'ijisho rishobora kubaho, nyuma y'abaganga bagomba kuvanaho umubiri wa vitrewous kugira ngo bakusane retina n'ubuhumyi bw'umuntu. Ubuhumyi bushobora kubaho nkibintu bya Athesclerose - imiyoboro yo hagati ya retina irahagaritswe, kandi imfata yijisho ibaho. Niba ari isaha amaraso azagarurwa, retina izapfa.
Indwara za tiroyide nazo zishobora kumvikana kuri bo, zigaragaza mu nzego z'iyerekwa. By'umwihariko, umuyoboro wa dinura uhiye uherekejwe no gutwika ijisho - endocrine ophthalmopathy. Ikigaragara ni uko igihe indwara ya automune ya glande ya tiroyide itangiye, antibodies ya sisitemu yubudahangarwa yibasira imyenda yoroshye yijisho. Inzira ngufi rero itangira, igaragarira mubyiyumvo bibabaza mumaso, eyelid edema, ijisho ritangwa imbere. Muri icyo gihe, umuntu ntashobora gukekwaho kuba indwara ya tiroyide bityo rero ntahutiye gushaka ubufasha kumufasha, ariko yagiye kubaga plasitike, ariko yagiye kubaga plastike, urebye ikibazo cyunganda.
Rimwe na rimwe, ntabwo igihugu cyanjye - impamvu yo kureba ibibi
Ifoto: Ibisobanuro.com.
Kwangirika kw'ibintu bishobora kwerekana ibibazo by'impyiko, mbere ya byose, hafi ya Glomerulonephriritis - gutwika impyiko, bisaba guhindura metabolic. Muri retina, kubitsa amaso byegeranijwe muburyo bwinyenyeri, nikimwe mubimenyetso byurugomo bya retinopathip. Ibisubizo byamafaranga yo kubitsa bihinduka urupfu rwingirabuzimafatizo mu ngengo. Abarwayi barwaye indwara bakunze kwinubira kurenga ku nkiko, urugero, mumashusho yamabara bashobora kubona ibibara byirabura.
Mu iyerekwa, ibikomere kamateka y'ubwonko byanze bikunze bigaragarira - kuva ku mico kugeza ku bibyimba byo mu bwonko. Iyanyuma irashobora gukanda inzira zigaragara, ziganisha ku gihe cyo kuniga iyerekwa rusange. Mugihe kimwe, ibibyimba byo mu bwonko bisuzumwe gusa hakoreshejwe magnetic resonance tomography.
Rero, indwara igaragaza indwara zimibiri itandukanye yabantu, kandi niba hari ibibazo byamaso, birakenewe kuvugana nizindi ndwara, hanyuma ukekwaho izindi ndwara, hanyuma ukekwaho inzobere mu byumwirondoro, endoconinologiste, inzobere, Urologiya, nibindi