Birashoboka, buri wese muri twe yigeze guhura numuyoboro: ibintu bidashimishije cyane, cyane cyane niba uwakoze icyaha kumurongo adashaka kuguhagarika igitutu, nubwo ibirometero byinshi hamwe na kilometero. Niba umuntu mukuru rimwe na rimwe atarurishye guhangana nigitutu nkicyo, tekereza akaba akaba atari akaga kwumwana wawe. Twahisemo gusenya ubwoko bw'ibitero by'ibitero kuri interineti, kimwe nuburyo bwo gufasha kurinda umwana itumanaho ridashaka mugihe utahari.
Cyberbulliling
Ibintu bikunze kubaho mu rubyiruko. Umurongo wanyuma nuko ingimbi zihitamo uwahohotewe hanyuma ugatangira guharanira kurubuga kugeza kuri fantasy. Uburyo bushobora kuba butandukanye - kubera iterabwoba no gutukana mbere yo guhamagara imyenda yuyu muntu. Abana ntibacitse intege kubabyeyi bafite inkuru zisa, babisabe biteye isoni, ariko ntibishoboka gusiga ikibazo kuri Sayotek - umwana arashobora kugwa mu bwihebe kandi yinjira muri we.
Ibirimo udashaka
Hamwe no kuzamuka kuri buri mwana wa mbere, kugirango ukurikirane ko bareba kandi basoma abana, ntabwo bigoye, ariko akenshi ntibishoboka. Hagati aho, kureba ibirimo bidakwiriye imyaka yumwana bishobora gutera ihahamuka rikomeye rya psychologiya, nibyiza rero kubuza ikibazo kuruta gukemura byihutirwa.
Shakisha ibyo umwana wawe abaho
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Kuraho amafaranga
Kubera imyaka, umwana ntabwo yumva amayeri ko abafana bakoresha kugirango bashukishe amafaranga menshi ashoboka kuva ikarita y'ababyeyi. Ntakintu nakimwe cyo gukeka umurongo no muburyo bwiza batanga kugirango banyuremo, mubisanzwe, nyuma yibyo, ibihumbi bike biri mu ikarita yumubyeyi cyangwa papa.
Nigute ushobora kurinda umwana wawe iterabwoba kumurongo?
Ubwa mbere, ugomba vuga kuri yo . Dukurikije imibare, munsi ya kimwe cya kabiri cyababyeyi babajijwe baganiriweho nabana mubuzima bwa nyuma. Mu rwitwazo rwe, ababyeyi batangaza ko batumva iyi ngingo, kandi umuntu atangaza ko umwana arwanya ibiganiro. Inzira imwe yonyine yo gusohoka, shaka umwana wawe uburyo, kuko gusa ushobora kuyirinda imiyoboro yibasiwe no kwigisha inzira nziza.
Igisha umwana gushyikirana
Sobanura umuhungu cyangwa umukobwa ikintu cyose kibona kuri interineti kigumaho iteka, siba amakuru bidashoboka rwose, abateye barashobora gukoresha neza amakuru yawe igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko umwana agomba kumva: amakuru yose mbere yo gutanga umuturage ukeneye kuyungurura, reba ukuri, kudashyira amakimbirane, kudashyira amakimbirane, atari ugusangira amakuru yihariye.
Ntugasige
Kurandura amafoto kuva kuruhuka, umwana ufite amahirwe menshi yo kwizihiza aho aherereye, cyane cyane niba tuvuga ibya reare ihenze. Vugana n'umwana, wavuze uburyo amakuru arenganya ashobora gukoresha aya makuru. Byongeye kandi, umwana agomba kumva ko bidashoboka guhura na nyirarume cyangwa nyirasenge watsimbaraye cyane mu nama y'umuntu ku giti cye, muri iki gihe, umwana agomba byanze bikunze gutanga ibyifuzo bisa kuri wewe.
Shakisha ibyo umwana wawe abaho
Emera, ntabwo ushishikajwe na bo mu banyarugo, uwo nakuyeho umukobwa wawe, ariko ntibihagarika ko byibuze ugomba kumva neza icyo umwana wawe akora kuri interineti. Ntabwo bigarukira kuri videwo n'umuziki. Ndabaze mu buryo ntibumviye ikintu gishimishije mubuzima bwe uyumunsi, na none urashobora kandi gusangira ibirori bimwe na bimwe byabaye ku manywa - bityo umwana azumva byoroshye ibiganiro, kandi ntabwo akumva ko aribazwa. Buhoro buhoro, umwana azumva ko ushobora gusangira nawe ibibazo kandi ntuzasetsa cyangwa ngo ubyuke.