Umukinnyi wa filime Daria Pusher azwi cyane kubareba TV - mumyaka mike ishize yakinnye umugenzacyaha murukurikirane rwa TV, wanyuze kumurongo wa TV3. Nyuma yibyo, Darya yari afite imishinga myinshi itandukanye, harimo n '"umupolisi ukomoka muri Rublevka" na "igikoni i Paris". N'umwaka ushize, umukinnyi wagize ingaruka ku matama, iyo premiere yo gukina "umukunzi" mukinisha cya poromony yicyongereza Harold pinter.
- Daria, twese dukomoka kubyara. Mbwira, umeze ute umwana?
- Ubwana bwanjye bwari kimwe na bagenzi banjye benshi. Igihe kinini twakoresheje rero ntituba mu bikoresho, ahubwo ko turi mu gikari, aho bakinnye, kandi abahungu barimo bajanjagura, kandi uyu ni twe, abakobwa, bambabaje cyane. Twashimye Ryabin mu biti, twasimbutse muri reberi, twiruka hamwe n'abahungu mu buryo bushimishije, dukunda gukina no gushaka. Mubyukuri, burigihe byarashimishije kandi bishimishije. Rimwe na rimwe mu nzozi zawe ndagaruka muri kiriya gihe kandi ndumva ko ubwana ari igihe cyihariye, muburyo bwihariye kandi, birumvikana ko ari ibintu bidasanzwe ... (kumwenyura.) Dufite umwanya wo kwiga kwishuri kandi kwitabira uruziga rutandukanye. Kurugero, nasezeranye muri studio zidasanzwe mugihe cya Tyuz, nubwo icyo gihe icyifuzo cyo kuba umukinnyi wa filime cyari kitaragera, narose gukora undi - kuba veterineri kandi wite ku nyamaswa.
- Niba bishoboka, niki wahindura mubwana bwawe?
Ati: "Niba nshobora guhindura ikintu rero, birashoboka ko yari inshuti nabandi bantu, byibuze, bahisemo cyane inshuti zabakobwa. Mugihe ibyo nibukaga ubwana ahanini umukororombya kandi urashimishije, sinshobora kumenya ko ari umwijima ukaba ari bamwe mu bakobwa bakobwa bagiye batangira kunywa itabi. Kandi, yanditseho gato, natangiraga ubwana bwamara imyaka igera kuri 25 ... (kumwenyura.) Birababaza vuba! Kandi, niki kibabaje cyane, ntibishoboka kubisubiza inyuma. Ariko niba byari byishimye, dushobora guhora dusubira mu nzozi zacu hano!
- Mugihe wifuza kuba umukinnyi wa filime hari ukuntu yagize ababyeyi bayoboye ababyeyi? Nuburyo gakondo bwo kuvuga ubu, bashishikaye?
- Impamvu nyamukuru cyane, uko mbibona, ni urugero rwihariye. Gukunda ikinamico nashizeho mama rwose. Yatangiye kuntwara kare cyane mu manza, mbikesheje nabaye ikinamico nyacyo maze mbona ko nshaka kuba umukinnyi wa filime, ibintu binkurura, isi ishimishije, igishimishije. Nibwo numvise ko imyaka yamaze muri studio zidasanzwe zabana itanyujije ubusa, iyi si yantegetse.
- Nukuri ko kubwo kwiga bwa mbere uri umuyobozi? Wakoresheje ubumenyi wungutse?
- Kubera ko ntakoraga umunsi umwe muri kaburimbo, ahantu honyine ubumenyi bwanjye bushobora kuba ingirakamaro ni amaduka. (Umwenyura.) Yego, narangije mu kigo gishinzwe imiyoborere nubucuruzi, ariko amaherezo nahisemo undi mwanya kubwanjye. Nkuko bikunze kubaho, bahitamo umwangavu - Aho wakorera uwo wakwiga uwo. Nubwo wabanje kubona ko nabonaga umuyobozi mwiza kuri njye, nakunze ibintu bimwe na bimwe muri kigo, ahubwo nahise natakaza inyungu. Nubwo byari bimeze bityo ariko, narangije mu ishami rinyamakuru rya Nizhny Novgorod Institute n'ubucuruzi, asanzwe atuye i Moscou.
Daria ntabwo yahise ashaka kuba umukinnyi wa filime
- Utekereza gute, ni izihe mico umukinnyi n'umwe mukinnyi wa firime agomba gutsinda? Kandi niyihe tandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati yubu buryo bubiri?
- Kimwe nundi mwuga uwo ariwo wose, ibikorwa bisaba kugaruka kwuzuye, umwete, imbaraga z'umubiri n'amarangamutima, kwihangana. Intsinzi nigitekerezo kitoroshye. Urashobora kugira firime imwe cyangwa ebyiri nziza, hanyuma imyaka y'ubusa. Nibyo, bizera ko ari byiza gukina mumushinga umwe uranguruye, kwibuka bizaguma mu kinyejana kuruta ibibi 100 bibi. Ariko biterwa numukinnyi gusa, ahubwo biterwa nibihe bitandukanye. Ni ingero zingahe mugihe ifoto yakozwe neza yaguye mubiro byisanduku, kuko yarekuwe mugihe cyatsinzwe cyangwa ubukangurambaga butatsindwa "ntabwo yabonaga" mubari bateraniye aho. Ni bangahe abakinnyi basanzwe bafite ibibazo rimwe na rimwe muri firime za gatatu, kuko bakeneye gushaka amafaranga. Ibihe biratandukanye. Intsinzi ni ikintu cya ephemeral, ariko ndumva icyo ushaka kuvuga. Umukinnyi agomba kuba "urusaku", abonye bihagije kunegura, yanze gutera, kugira ubudahangarwa kwa bagenzi bawe mu mahugurwa mu mahugurwa. Abantu bafite imico igoye ntibari byoroshye kubona ururimi rumwe numuyobozi, producer. Ariko bibaho ko umuntu ari umucyo cyane, mwiza, ukora, abahanga, abahanga, amaherezo, no gutsinda kuri we ntibiza. Ibintu byose bigomba guhura - igihe, umwanya, ibintu, gusaba abumva.
Hamwe na theatre muburyo butandukanye, ubu bwoko bwubuhanzi nabwo bunini, ariko ntabwo bumeze nka firime. Ikinamico ahanini abakunda kandi barabyumva. Aba baterankunga barahitamo kandi bagasaba niba ubishaka. Igihe cyose ntabonye ibintu bikomeye byo gusesengura no gutongana ku ngingo ukeneye gutsinda muri theatre. Byibuze, ndakunda ibyo ukora. Ariko muri theatre kandi ntukurikire abadakunda gukora kuri stage. Abantu bose bahitamo inzira ye. Hariho abakinnyi bafite ibyiza kimwe haba kumurongo no muri theatre. Hariho abaregereye ikintu kimwe.
- Nigute ushobora gutegura uruhare rushya? Nigute washyiraho? Ahari gukora yoga, sura spa, umva umuziki wa kera ... mwijambo, ufite umuhango wawe bwite?
- Kubwimpamvu runaka, mubazwa, nkunze kubaza iki kibazo. (Kumwenyura.) Kuri yoga na spa genda, ahubwo, nyuma yo gufata amashusho cyangwa gukora, kandi ntabwo mbere. Niba uruhutse cyane, ushobora gukora ute?
Nta mihango mfite. Mbere gato yo gukina, ndagerageza kuvugana numuntu wese numuntu wese, cyane cyane kuri terefone. Ingufu zimbere zigomba kubikwa. Mugihe cyo kwitoza, ko muri firime, iyo muri theatre, namenyereye cyane imico yanjye, ndumiwe cyane kubwuburyo bwihariye butagikenewe. Njya kurubuga / ssece nakazi. Biterwa kandi numushinga. Urukurikirane, kurugero, gukurwaho muburyo runaka, mumivugo yabo, ntaho bikora igenamiterere ryimbitse kandi ridabigeragezwa, hariho indi mbaraga. Kandi muri cinema, urashobora kurasa hafi amasaha menshi gusa kubera ko umuyobozi atabonye ibisubizo byifuzwa, cyangwa ikirere ntabwo ari uko bimeze, niba ari iyicarubozo, cyangwa ikindi kintu.
- Niki ushimishije mubuzima bwo guhanga?
- Nkomeje gukora muri theatre, kandi ako kanya hejuru yimishinga ibiri. Umwe muri bo ni "umukunzi". Twishimiye cyane ko imikorere ibona igisubizo cyiza kubareba. Kandi nubwo twajyanyena na we mu ruzinduko kandi turenze rimwe ryerekanwe i Moscou, ndacyahangayikishijwe mbere yo kujya aho. Ariko, kuba uhari, umunezero ako kanya! Kubera ko amashusho yintwari zacu yamaze kuvugwa cyane, turi kumwe na Nikolai Perminaov atsimbarara, rimwe na rimwe dusiga inyandiko. Umuyobozi wacu Vladimir Malinko yizera ko tumaze kugera kubisubizo nkibi mugihe ushobora kwigurira umudendezo muto, amaherezo, imikorere yacu ni urwenya. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko abumva banyuzwe!
Bukeye bwaho, bukeye bwarinjirije mu mikorere mishya yafashwe nkurikije "hits ku guha akazi", aho abafatanyabikorwa bacu bari Oscar kucher, na Decinov, Nadezhda, Nadezhda Angarskaya, Timur Ereminev n'abandi. Umuyobozi - Nina Chusova. Iyi mikorere nayo yerekeye umubano. Bavuga ko abashakanye bose bitinda cyangwa nyuma bakaba bagengwa nibibazo byubusabane. Ubuzima bwumuryango butangira gusa nabwo bwapimwe no kurambirwa. Kandi kenshi, birasobanura neza ibitekerezo nkibi bikurura ibitekerezo byikintu gishya kuruhande ... N'Intwari zacu, Boris n'umugore we kwizera, inshuti yabo yihishwa hamwe nundi muntu. Ariko barashobora? Icyo nikibazo! Rimwe mu bidukikije, rimwe na rimwe birasekeje cyane ndetse no kurirangiza, amaherezo bazatangira imbaraga niba atari umutware wabo w'icyizerwa Pasha ni umutware w'amaboko yose hamwe n'impano zidasanzwe. Kugira ibitishoboye mubuzima bwa buri munsi nubuzima bwihariye, ba nyirayi bashinze ibyabo, kandi agomba kubika ubushyuhe bwurugo. Ntihakane.
"Umukinnyi agomba kuba" Tolstoke ", abonye ko kunegura, yanze gutera, kugira ubudahangarwa ku ishyari bagenzi bacu mu mahugurwa"
- Kugerwaho cyane, utekereza iki? Bidakwiye, uruhare wishimiye cyane kuba waragezeho kugiti cyawe.
"Birangora kwisuzuma kandi, mvugishije ukuri, simbikunda cyane." Ndagerageza kubaho kugirango ntabangamira umuntu uwo ari we wese, atari gutanga umusaruro, ariko niba ubufasha bushoboka. Niba mbona - birakomeye. Ariko rwose sinzabishyira hepfo no gusuzuma uko byagezweho. Naho umwuga wanjye, nizere rwose ko uruhare rwanjye rwiza rukiri imbere. Nishimiye ko nkora ikintu ukunda.
- Ufite imigenzo yumuryango?
- Mu muryango wacu, bahoraga bakunda guhura no kuvura abashyitsi. Kubwibyo, inzu yacu izwiho kwakira abashyitsi, ubushyuhe nubuntu. Mama yishimye akubiyemo ameza manini aho bene wabo n'inshuti bose bagiye. Dufite gakondo kwizihiza iminsi mikuru yose n'iminsi mikuru. Mbega ukuntu nibuka cyane, buri gihe natumiye inshuti kwizihiza isabukuru yawe: ubanza kuva mu ishuri ry'incuke, hanyuma uvuye ku ishuri, hanyuma uva mu kigo.
- Ni iki kitemewe mu muryango wawe?
- Imyitwarire mibi kandi idahwitse ku nyamaswa. Mu rubyiruko, narose kuba veterineri: Nkunda inyamaswa, birumvikana ko mama. Igihe kimwe natoraguye ku kinanga gitukura mu muhanda, yabayeho imyaka 20 kandi ntabwo yari itungo gusa, ahubwo yari umwe mu bagize umuryango. Uyu munsi dufite umwongereza witwa Chateau, uwo mfata icyemezo cyo gutangiza nuzuye imyaka. Yaramushakishaga amuhitamo, nasanze ahita yumva ko izina rye rigomba kuba ridasanzwe - Chateau, nka chateau Marmomoni, Divayi cyangwa Ikibuga cyo Hagati. Chateau - Injangwe ifite imiterere, nuburyo! Umuhigi nyawe: kandi ahiga neza murugo no kubayituye hamwe na we. Niba ugiye muri koridor nimugoroba, witegure kubyo uzaterwa nta mburanga. Birumvikana ko uyu ari umukino gusa, ariko buri gihe ubwoba, kandi uko bigaragara, iyi nkuru itanga. Igihe Shto atarageza ku mwaka, bamusanganye indwara zidasanzwe kandi biteje akaga, yakoze ibikorwa bigoye, yahishuye igituza n'inzego z'imbere. Twahise duhangayikishwa cyane kandi tugerageza muburyo bwose bushoboka kugirango tuyirinde ibibazo byose bishoboka. Uyu munsi akikijwe n'impungenge n'urukundo kandi yumva ari byiza.
- Waba uri imico yo guhanga, ukura he imbaraga? Ufite ibyo ukunda? Usoma iki?
- Nahumekewe nibintu byiza, guhera kuri kamere, umuziki ukundwa, ubuhanzi, ubwubatsi kandi burangirana na firime, ibitarangisho byanditse kubitabo. Ndi ahantu hose kandi ngerageza gushakisha amasoko kumarangamutima meza. Nkunda gutembera, mbona ko ari mu ngendo ushobora kwiga ibitekerezo byinshi byo guhumekwa - gufata, Venise: Umwuka we nibara atanga ikintu cyose kidahuye nikintu. Nkunda gusoma, abanditsi nkunda ni Mario Vargas Los, Emma Donohye, Gustave Flaubert, Oscar Wilde. Mu gushushanya ntanga ibyifuzo byamajyaruguru - Boshusi atose hamwe nubutaka butagereranywa na Shebuja ishyari Peter Breighel. Ntabwo ntekereza ko nta muziki wa kera: Umwe mu bahimbyi nkunda ni Donizitti.
- Urashobora kwiyumvisha ko utagomba kurishingwa cyangwa aho uhagaze, ariko murundi ruhare udafite icyo uhuriye na firime?
- Yego ndabishoboye! Ndashobora, tekereza na njye nyuma yimyaka myinshi cyangwa myinshi ya nyir'inzira nyayo yatojwe ahantu heza ku nkombe y'inyanja ya Mediterane.
"Ko ndi umuntu udashaka, ndabona bigoye gutegura ikintu mbere"
- Niyihe miyoboro ya firime hafi: Urwenya, ikinamico, ibikorwa? Ni iyihe mishinga wifuza kugerageza? Ni izihe nshingano ubona, mbere ya byose?
- Ubwoko bwose buranshinja: nyirayo, na melodrama, ndetse nibikorwa. Nibyo, ndashaka kugerageza muri buri wese muri bo kandi nizere rwose ko nzagira amahirwe nkaya. Nanjye, nzashyira imbaraga zanjye zose. Niba tuvuga ku nshingano, noneho nshishikajwe no kandi inshingano ziranga kandi zitangaje. Navuga ko nshishikajwe nuruhare rwimiterere mibi. Birashimishije kumva no gushakisha ibyo babaye nkibi, tubasaba urwitwazo kandi rukaguha uruhare.
- ntabwo azengurutse inguni ibiruhuko nyamukuru byumwaka. Nihehe kandi ni gute uteganya kwizihiza umwaka mushya?
"Kubera ko ndi umuntu udashaka, ndabona bigoye gutegura ikintu mbere, mpitamo kwitegura ibiruhuko vuba mbere yuko itangira. Nibyo, kubyerekeye umwaka mushya, abantu bakunze gutekereza kumezi abiri cyangwa atatu, ariko ntabwo ari urubanza rwanjye. Muri rusange, ntabwo ari aho nshaka hose - mu turere duto dushyushye kuri icyo kirwa cyangwa mu misozi ya shelegi. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko atari Trite. Nizere ko umusore wanjye azazana ikintu gishimishije kandi kidasanzwe!
- Urashobora kwibuka impano idasanzwe wigeze ukora?
- Ukunda kundeba nk'impano urugendo mu kirwa gitangaje kandi cya kure - Ikirwa cya pasika mu nyanja ya pasifika. Byari urugendo rutazibagirana! Muri rusange, buri gihe nishimira impano. Impano irashobora kuba ihenze cyangwa byoroshye, ntacyo bitwaye. Ikintu nyamukuru ni imyumvire n'amarangamutima atera.
- N'ikibazo cya nyuma: Scenario yawe yumunsi mwiza?
- Kudoda, urumva ushimishijwe no kwishimira ikawa munsi yinyanja. Munsi yumuyaga woroheje, fungura inyandiko nuruhare rushya kandi munsi yubwitonzi bwabakunzi bawe kwibiza mukwiga inyandiko. (Kumwenyura.)