Noneho mu turere twinshi tw'igihugu cyacu hari ubutegetsi bwo kwisuzumisha, bufata umubare munini wo kugenda kw'abaturage no ku mirimo y'inzego n'imiryango. Ariko, nubwo kwisuzuma, ubuzima burakomeza: Abantu ntibarwara gusa kandi bakakira, ahubwo bandika uburyo butandukanye bwimibereho, kurugero, gushyingirwa cyangwa kwangwa. Niba kandi ubukwe bushobora kwimurwa, akenshi biterwa no gutandukana, kurugero, igice cyumutungo cyangwa gahunda yo kugabana.
Mu kwisuzumisha, iyo abashakanye bahatiwe mukwezi cyangwa barenga mucyumba kimwe hafi yisaha, umubano wabo urashobora kwiyongera. Kubwibyo, mubihe bimwe na bimwe bishobora kubaho ikibazo cyo guhagarika ishyingiranwa, kandi birashobora kugorana cyane gutegura ubu buryo muburyo bwo kwishingira cyangwa ntibishoboka. Reba ibikoresho byubutanda munsi yo kwishimwa muburyo burambuye.
Ukurikije ibihangano. 18 Amahame yumuryango wa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya, ubutane bwubukwe bukorwa mu mibiri y'ibikorwa by'imibereho, usibye imanza zirimo gusesa ubukwe mu rukiko. Imanza zo guhagarika ishyingiranwa mu rukiko zirimo, ukurikije igice cya 1 cy'ubuhanzi. 21 Muri RF I, Kuruhuka kw'ababyeyi b'abana bato, kandi nk'uko igice cya 2 cy'ubuhanzi. 21 Muri RF I, Gutandukana mu kunyereza umwe mu bashakanye kuva mu gusinya ibivugwa mu nzego z'imibereho.
Anton Pivovarov
Ifoto: Instagram.com/advokat_pivovarov.
Mu miterere y'ibikorwa by'ubutegetsi bwo kwibitangaza mu turere twinshi two mu turere twinshi two mu burusiya, abayobozi b'imibereho myiza y'abaturage bahanze by'agateganyo kwiyandikisha no guhagarika ishyingiranwa. Iki cyemezo cyafashwe nyuma yo kugeza ku ya 31 Werurwe 2020 na Minisiteri y'Ubutabera y'ishyirahamwe ry'uburusiya bw'icyifuzo bijyanye. Mu nkiko z'Uburusiya, hakurikijwe gahunda y'Urukiko rw'Ikirenga rwa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya, mu gihe cyo kwisuzumisha, ku giti cye kwakirwa ku giti cye cyahagaritswe kandi gisuzumwa n'imanza z'ingenzi.
Rero, intangiriro yimikorere yo gutandukana iri mu kwishingiraho no kuba umuntu ku giti cye mu Rukiko rw'isi cyangwa mu nyandiko z'isi y'ibikorwa by'imibereho. Ibidasanzwe niyo bihebaye aho gusaba guhagarika imyigaragambyo yo kwiyandikisha bimaze gushyikirizwa abayobozi b'imibereho cyangwa urukiko. Ariko birakwiye ko tumenya ko gutekereza kubisabwa bishobora gutinda kubera kurenza urugero no kwiyandikisha kubiro, n'amato.
Gusa imikoranire hamwe na biro yiyandikisha ninkiko zirimo kwisuzumisha bikomeza gutumanaho kure. Urashobora gusaba muburyo bwa elegitoronike niba ibiro byanditse bidafunze by'agateganyo. Kugirango utange porogaramu, uzakenera umukono wa elegitoroniki. Ariko ugomba kuburira ko nubwo ibiro cyangwa urukiko bizasaba gusaba, gutekereza birashobora gutinda cyane.
Kubera ko abanyamategeko b'Abarusiya n'abavoka nabo ari igice kinini batanga serivisi kumurongo, birakenewe ko bashakira inama numunyamategeko cyangwa umunyamategeko ukorera mukarere kawe. Ukurikije umwihariko w'akarere, birashobora gufasha mubukwe bwo guhagarika.