Ndahagarara "kuri Shukher" hafi yurugomero rwa transformer. Ndagerageza kubura ibihuru bikura hafi yiyi sanduku yumutwe wera. Nzabona passby - Ntanze umukono Nikita, murumuna wumukobwa wumukobwa, uwushishikajwe na Rap, hanyuma akurusha. Umwaka yatangajwe: Irangi rirashobora gusimburwa mumaboko ye nkuburozi, hamwe nubusobanuro bwamabara bwinyamanswa bugaragara kurukuta. Nibimenyetso bye - umukono wumwanditsi winfusi. Nibwo namenyereye bwa mbere hamwe na Street-Artra (Ubuhanzi bwo mu muhanda), nari mfite imyaka 15, Nikita, wanjyanye "ku bucuruzi",
Akaga. Umuvuduko. Kwigaragaza. Ibi byose byumvise iyo usanze imbonankubone numuhanda munini "canvas". Shushanya vuba utatekereje, ugerageza kutyakurura ibitekerezo. N'ibisubizo ... birashobora kuzura ejo, kandi birashoboka ko bazabibona kandi wibuke ...
Abasore bangahe bafite amabati muri Moscou? Ibihumbi. No ku isi? Abantu benshi, kandi ahari ibihumbi magana. Kubara ntibishoboka. N'ubundi kandi, shushanya ku rukuta ufatwa nkimyanya. Abahanzi nk'abo baraboroga. Byinshi muribi bikurura. Acidbask asobanura muri Acidbask asobanura ati: "Iki ni igitero gisanzwe, kikabije. "Igitero" cyatangiye muri 70 kandi gifata Isi Yose ...
Umuhanzi Nta maso
... Umuriro "hano hari Vasya!" Hasigaye igihe kinini mu kinyejana gishize. Amashusho Yumwuga ashobora kuboneka ahantu hatunguranye waje gusimbuza "Urutare -". Abangavu benshi barashimiwe. Impuzandengo, iyo abahungu batangiye gukunda ubuhanzi bwumuhanda, - imyaka 12-14. Ikirenzeho ni Rayer wa mbere (kuva icyongereza Andika (Wright) - Kwandika) New York, yabaye umwe mubashinze umuco wa Graffiti, witwa Taki 183. Muri 70 yakoraga muri bo Ahantu yari yarabaye, - muri metero, ku rukuta rw'inzu - umukono wayo, ikirango ni uwihimbaza, gishushanyije mu buryo bwacyo. Mu 1971, ingingo yasohotse mubyabanjirije ibihe byerekeranye ningimbi "yanditse" na Paul New York. Kuri Taki 183 amagana batangiye kuva mu gikarata ku mihanda yo mu mujyi. Bidatinze, ibirango byari bigoye - intwaro nini y'amabara yagaragaye ku rukuta rw'ibintu byibagiwe - trow-apa (kuva mucyongereza. Gutera-Gutera Igishushanyo Ku rukuta, Gariyamoshi)). Ahanini, bari bahujwe na hip-hop (umuco w'urubyiruko, watangiriye muri 70 ku wa gatatu w'ishuri ryakoraga kandi ubanza hari umuco wo kwigaragamza).
Mu myaka ya za 70 hari impinduramatwara muri graffiti. Amagare yose afata ibishushanyo. Abayobozi ba New York batangiye gusenya manda ya Graffiti. Kandi icyarimwe imurikagurisha ryambere ryaba graffri rufungura. Nyuma yibyo, bamenye ibihangano byemewe. Ejo hazaza "Robin Hood London" igaragara ku mucyo - banki.
Amabanki ya Robert cyangwa Robin azwiho kuba atazwi, ni irihe zina nyaryo ry'umunyamuhanzi, - Bristol yavukiye mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bw'Ubwongereza. Afite imyaka 14, Banksy atangira gusiga ibirango bye. Ariko rimwe, guhunga abapolisi, bihitamo ubutaha bizajya mubucuruzi hamwe na stencile. Igihe cyo kuzigama. Amabanki aracyazi ko ari stique n'umuseni uzabigira umuhanzi wo kumugani cyane wumusigiti wumusigiti ...
Ibiranga Banksi, bigira ingaruka ku buhamya, bikozwe mu bworwe bw'icyongereza, hamagara amahoro n'ubwisanzure. Chimpanzees igereranya icyiciro cyo gutegeka icyongereza, kandi imiterere ukunda ya banki ni imbeba yemewe yifatanije na we, - umudendezo. Abaturage bishimiye ibyiza bya robin. Muri firime ya documentaire kubyerekeye umuhanda-ubuhanzi "gusohoka mu iduka rya souvenir", ryakuyeho isetty ya Thierry, kandi ritera inkombe z'umuhanda, maze zitwara inkongi y'umuhanda ubwe, tanga imyitwarire y'abahisi basanzwe. Dore uburyo bwa tricky: Yagabanije akazu ka terefone, arongera agoramye, kandi ... agisubiza, Umufaransa Guetet, Umufaransa Guetet, Umufaransa Guetet, Umufaransa Guetet . Abenshi barishimye bahita bamenya "Ukuboko kwa Banksy" ...
Umuhanda w'icyongereza urwenya
Imwe mu mirimo ityaye ya banki ikozwe mu gutaka kw'amarira, asangira Yeruzalemu muri Isiraheli no muri Palesitine. Umusirikare wa Isiraheli ugenzura inyandiko yindogobe ...
Mu gatasi ko mu 2006, alubumu nshya ya Peris Hilton yararekuwe. Amabanki yasimbuwe mububiko bwinshi bwa pop yinyenyeri wenyine. Kuri bo - Indirimbo y'iminota 40 gusa yinshuti ya banki, DJ na Porogaramu-Maltumestlist, Imbeba, kandi, byukuri, amashusho yabo. Gusimbuza ntabwo byahise bigaragara kandi kubera ko umuguzi yasubije disiki ya banki.
Graffiti yafashe isi yose. Ibi nibyo abanyamakuru "RD" babonye muri Espanye.
Ikindi gihe, banki yahisemo kudategereza imirimo ye mu ngoro ndangamurage, ayishyira aho,. Abakozi ba Mu NYA NZIZA BWA BYA NZIZA babanje kwitondera imurikagurisha rishya - ryashushanyije munsi yubuhanzi bwambere bwo mu kinyejana cyamabuye, bizunguruka igare muri supermarket. Kandi nyuma yiminsi 8, baragiye muburyo buhoraho! Banki Ibirenze imwe Iyi mbagirire - yahinduye umusaza cyangwa gusa mumyambaro idahwitse igashyira akazi ke kuruhande rwa kera. Umuhanzi aratangaza ati: "Akazi kanjye karahagije bihagije kuhaba. Kandi sinumva impamvu ngomba gutegereza! "
Iyo banksy yacapwe amafaranga hamwe ninyungu rusange ya miliyoni. Gusa aho kuba ishusho yumwamikazi kuri fagitire, umwamikazi Diana yaramwenyuye. Banki yashakaga kuzamuka mu nyubako ndende no gutatanya miliyoni zose kumuhanda. Ariko banza wahisemo fagitire nyinshi kunyerera. Ntabwo yari yiteze ko abatazabona abasimbuye kandi bashoboye kugura inzoga ku buhanzi mpimbano. Kubwibyo, banki ntizasohoje "kuva kuri miliyoni". Imifuka hamwe na "Diana" yabitswe mu mahugurwa ye.
Amabanki akunda gutembera. Igishushanyo cye cya ecran kiri mumijyi myinshi yo mwisi. Kurugero, umwaka ushize muri Australiya Melbourne, Janar yajanjaguye imwe mu mbeba ye. "Yatsinzwe" ku rukuta rw'ikinamico ya Russere kuva mu 2003, ni ukuvuga imyaka irindwi. Umujyi wa "umurwa mukuru" Ositaraliya Katie Alexandre yamusabye imbabazi kubaturage bo mumujyi, numuhanzi. Yavuze ati: "Tugomba gufata ingamba zo kurinda amashusho ya banki. Birababaje kubona iyi nuko iyi graffiti itagisubiza. "
Ibikorwa bya banky ubu bigurishwa kumadorari amagana. Rero, icyatsi kibisi cya Mona Lisa, akoresheje irangi, bitonyanga amaso, byagurishijwe ku bihumbi 57. Akazu ka terefone itukura, bivugwa ko byangiritse by'abashonga (kimwe, byarashwe na Terry) muri 2008 - ku $ ibihumbi 605. Igishushanyo "cyangiritse hurst" gisigaye kugirango gikosore ibihumbi miliyoni 870 z'amadolari agera ku bihumbi 250-300. Imirimo ya Banksi iri mukusanyirizwa ku nyuguti zidasanzwe z'isi. Kurugero, abaririmbyi ba Christina baguiilers, bannequins Kate Moss.
Graffiti ku rukuta rw'ibaba.
Vuba aha, izina rya Banksy ryabaye ingingo yo guhahirana. Muri Mutarama, izina ryuzuye (izina, izina, patritymic) yumuhanzi wo mumuhanda, Atanymous yagerageje kugurisha cyamunara. Igiciro cyambere cya Loti cyari $ 3.000, ariko nyuma yinteruro enye icumi zegereye miliyoni. Anonymous yabarwaga banki kuri serivisi zishinzwe imisoro raporo zitanga aho imirimo ya Baksi yagurishijwe muri cyamunara. Iyo upiganye urupapuro n'izina nyaryo, Amabanki yegereye kurangira, ubufindo bwakuwe mubucuruzi.
Becky nicyo gikomeye. Icyamamare cyacyo kirakura kandi wifuza kwerekana "umuhanzi udafite isura" byinshi nibindi byinshi. Hano harimwe mubitekerezo biherutse gushyirwa nikinyamakuru cyoherejwe na buri munsi. Abanyamakuru bo mu gitabo bemeza ko Abanyedonym Banksy yihishe Robin Hanningham. Ariko dukeneye kumenya izina ryuyu muhanzi? N'ubundi kandi, kutamenyekana ntabwo ari ugusigara gusa ibihano kuri "kwangiza". "Barksy idafite isura" - Ikimenyetso cyubwisanzure bwo kwigaragaza, kikarika abasore ibihumbi ku isi.
Kuki Moscou "Kuki"?
Moscou, nkumurwa mukuru wisi, wumvise umuhamagaro wimihanda yubuhanga. Guhera kuri 90 Graffiti yatangiye kuzura umujyi. Byose byatangiriye i New York, muri gari ya moshi.
Umuhanzi Acidbask yibuka ati: "Twageze mu kipe ya Graffiste kuri sitasiyo ya Losinooostrovskaya," umuhanzi Acidbask yibuka. " - Gari ya moshi itwara, mubyukuri hari umunota wo gushushanya cyangwa flop ("kuzuza" - gushushanya byakozwe na kontour. - ED. ). Yateje amagare make. Ntabwo twafashwe. Mu itsinda ryacu, birashoboka, umwe gusa, nabanje gusiga irangi, ndetse hanyuma rifata ubuhanzi. Abasore basigaye bakora graffiti kuva afite imyaka 10.
Imbeba ni imiterere ukunda ya banki.
Amakipe yishora muri Graffiti ndetse anagaragazwa no mu gasozi mato nka asidebask, muburusiya cyane. Dufite na "Banksy y'Abarusiya" - O331c (soma nk'itumba). Yaremye amashusho adasobanutse ku rukuta kandi, nkumwongereza uzwi cyane, ahisha izina. Ariko izina rizwi - Zhenya. Ati: "Ikintu cy'ingenzi kuri njye nk'umuhanzi ntabwo ari ukuvuga ikibi. Ubuhanzi nicyo cyohereza ibyiyumvo, ni ukuri O331c. - Hariho abahanzi kumuhanda ni ibirori. Ariko hariho abandi bashaka kugera kubintu muburyo butemewe. Ndibuka komill Amanita avuye mu ikipe "Kubera iki?". Yari amaze igihe kinini yanditse inyandiko zose ku rukuta rwa "Vera, ndagukunda," ariko numvise ikintu. Uku kuba inyangamugayo. Kandi ku giti cyanjye kuri njye gusa - ubuhanzi bwo kumuhanda. "
By the way, itsinda "Kubera iki?" - Kimwe muri rusange kizwi cyane muri Moscou. Ikibazo gitekereza cyane "Kubera iki?", Ibyo ntibarushye kwandika ku rukuta, urashobora gusobanura uko ubishaka. Ushaka - tekereza kuri politiki, urashaka kubyerekeye urukundo. Nubwo umugani wo kurema itsinda ari prosaic cyane: byitwa ikipe y'ejo hazaza "Kubera iki?" Nuburyo bwateraniye hamwe nabasore bavuze, baravuga bati: Reka dushushanye Graffiti. Undi aramusubiza ati: "Kubera iki?". Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ikibazo cyabaye ikimenyetso cyubuhanzi bwo murugo.
Ubuhanzi bwemewe bwa Graffiti bwamenyekanye? Nibyo, ibi byemejwe nimurikagurisha rigenda rikorwa muri Gariyayariya. Kandi bidatinze umuhanda-ubuhanzi uzaturika mu "hantu hakomeye transrwetism" - muri Trestakov gallery.
Icyumba cya terefone itukura cyagiye kumadorari 605.
Umutware w'inzira nshya Alekseev. - kandi ngiye gukora imurikagurisha ryeguriwe ubuhanzi. Ariko ukeneye ibyumba binini. Kubwamahirwe, sinshobora gushiraho ikintu cya metero 10, gishushanyije na Nitrokarasi, kuko byangiza.
- Utekereza iki kuri Bankishy?
- Amabanki ari ku nkombe y'ibyabaye, harimo na politiki. Umuhanzi ntabwo ari umuhanzi niba atujuje igihe. Yatanze ubutegetsi mu buhanzi bwo mu muhanda. Amabanki akora ibihangano byisi, mpuzamahanga. Ikorera ahantu ishishikazwa cyane nabayobozi na societe. Yamaze kwinjira mu mateka y'ubuhanzi. Inyuma ye ni ishuri, abayoboke, kandi ibi bivuga byinshi. Ndavugana n'abahanzi baturutse muri Tusovka Bankiy kandi nzishimira kubatubona natwe, muri Trestakov.