Umuhanzi Wubashywe wa Kazakisitani Vladimir Toloopnikov yapfuye ku mwaka wa 75 w'ubuzima. Mu Burusiya, yaramwibutse, yari azi kandi akundwa cyane nka sharicitov kuva ku "mutima w'imbwa" wa Vladimir Bortko, nubwo yakinnye byinshi muri theatre no muri firime. Ariko uruhare rwinyenyeri rwinyamanho ya polygraphvich ntiyigeze rukunda, yizeraga ko yabaye agasuzuguro ku mwuga we.
Nkuko biri hafi ya Vladimir alekseevich vuga, icyateye urupfu cyatangiye guhagarika umutima. Umukinnyi unywa inzoga nyinshi, yababajwe na Bronchite, ariko ntiyajuririra abaganga.
"Ndi imiziririzo"
Julia Gorncharov
Mu myaka mike ishize, alMo-ata Leta ya Leta ya Alma-ata Leta zu Burusiya bwikinamico yicaye nyuma yuko Lermontov yageze muri Moscou. Bazanye ibitaramo: "Chekhov" chekhov, "hoteri y'isi ebyiri" Schimitt, "inzu" ya GriskoVets no "gusura abadamu" durrenmat, muri bose bari bahuze cyane muri Tolokonnikov. Hanyuma nashoboye kuvugana nuyu muhanzi mwiza. Urwego ruto rwikiganiro ruzamuvugisha neza kuruta kwibuka abo bakorana.
- Vladimir Alekseevich, muri cinema urimo gufata umwanzuro cyane ku bayobozi b'Abarusiya, gukina muri Qazaqistan mu nzuna. Wowe uri umuntu wisi?
- neza. Twese duhereye muri usssr, aho ntamuntu warebye aho uva hose. Ababyeyi bavandimwe baracibwa. Ndibuka muri 90, nakinnye muri Biyelorusiya, kandi ntacyo twariye. Nkomokayo rero kuva aho amata yanteye amata na Stew Boxe Home yatwaye. Biryoshye byari.
Umukinnyi yishimiye uruhare rwa Firsa muri "Ubusitani bwa Vishneviya"
Julia Gorncharov
- Abarusiya benshi bava i Qazaqstan - abashobora kuba indorerezi. Sami ntabwo yigeze atekereza kwimuka?
- Iki nikibazo cyo gukubitwa urubura ... Isohoka ry'abaturage bavuga Ikirusiya baturutse muri Qazaqistan, birumvikana ko bigira ingaruka ku mudugudu wa Alma-Atu, reka tumenye neza kuri Ururimi rw'ikirusiya. Ariko ntibishoboka guhindukirira abantu bose muri aesters, benshi baza guseka gusa, humura. Ntushobora kumenya icyo ntekereza kandi ushaka. Umuhungu wanjye yarangije VGIK, inzira ya Mikhailov, yakinnye na Myshkin. Narebye ndarira. Umuhungu yagumye i Moscou, agerageza gucamo hano. Ntabwo dufite akazi kubahanzi, biragoye cyane kubitekerezo, no muburusiya uruziga rurimo kuzunguruka, filimoni ikora, hari amahirwe akomeye. Nanjye no muri Qazaqistan ni mwiza. Nubwo, bidasanzwe bihagije, hamwe nimyaka, ikirere gisanzwe kibereye Ikirusiya.
- Ufite impeta "uzigame kandi uzigame" ku rutoki rwawe, uri umwizera?
"Sinshobora kuvuga ko ndimo kuniga, ariko ibintu byose biza ku Mana bitinde bitebuke." Twese twavukiye muri SSSR, ni abahakanamana, ariko abakinnyi barangije cyane ubugingo ibyo batabanje gufasha kuruta ikindi kintu cyose. Mbere na mbere yashyinguwe n'abahanzi inyuma y'uruzitiro rw'imbi, none reba, abantu bose bajya mu rusengero. Mfite ibyaha bike. Sinshobora kureka itabi. Ariko kuri seti, mugihe utegereje icyo gukora? Nanyweye icyarimwe. Baransebya kubera kunywa inzoga nyinshi, byari akantu, hanyuma bafata. Imico, baravuga, bigoye - Ndi kubwukuri! Rimwe na rimwe, ndashobora gutya, kubabaza umuntu. Kimwe nabahanzi bose, ndi umuntu wumunyampeke.
Umukinnyi wanyweye cyane, kandi ntiyajuririra abaganga
Julia Gorncharov
- Nubwo inshingano zawe nyinshi, buri segonda ya kabiri irakuzi nka Sharicitov kuva kuri "umutima wimbwa" na "Hottabach" kuva ku ishusho imwe. Byombi ni inyuguti zidasanzwe. Inshingano zamayobera zazanye amahirwe?
- Yego, aramuzi. Kuraho "umutima wimbwa", ntitwagombaga gutekereza kuri bo ubwabo. Hariho ibikoresho nkibi, ntutekereze udatekereje. Ariko nyuma yo kwinjira ku ishusho, ni Dolbala w'itangazamakuru, bite ku mahirwe yo kuganira hano. Ku ngingo imwe myiza, ibibi icumi. Birumvikana ko noneho ifoto ihinduka igisasu. Igikorwa cacu kwari njyenyine, tutatekereje kuri mysticism, twohereza ikibanza kuko cyadusize bulgakov. By the wayko, Borkko yajyanye Psa ku ruhare rw'umupira, kandi mu nzu y'ikinamico i n'imbwa nkina, bityo harakaba hashobora kuvuka ubwa kabiri mu miterere. Imipira yabaye agasuzugura. Muri rusange, nizera ibizaba. Umuntu wese afite amahirwe mubuzima, ikintu cyingenzi ntabwo ari ukureba, ntunyure.