Kubaga bya plastique bifata kimwe mu bisabwa ku buvuzi butangwa nabi. Bimwe mubirego bifatika muri kamere, mugihe umurwayi atakunze ibisubizo byimirimo yo kubaga plastike, kandi igice kijyanye no gutanga serivisi zubuvuzi no guteza ibyago ubuzima bwabarwayi. Ingaruka z'ibikorwa bya plastike bifite ireme birimo ibiyobyabwenge, kwanga imbaraga, kwirukanwa, inkovu zisigaye nyuma yo kubagwa, nemamasi n'izindi ngaruka mbi.
Impamvu zitera ingorane zishobora kuba zitandukanye, birashobora kuba ikintu cyihariye cyumubiri, ariko akenshi ibitera ingorane ntabwo ari ibiyobyabwenge byatoranijwe nabi, amayeri yo gutabara nabi, abadafite ubuhanga cyangwa uburangare bwabaganga, ni ukuvuga uburangare "Amakosa y'ubuvuzi". Abahitanywe n'amakosa yo kwivuza barashobora kwizigira ku bw'indishyi zangiritse kubera ubuzima, ariko nyuma gato.
Kuva mu makosa y'ubuvuzi cyangwa muri Lyaka, nkuko abaganga bavuga, ntibishoboka kwishingira, ndetse no kubaga bizwi cyane aribeshya, ariko urashobora kugabanya ingaruka zerekeye muganga, mu gukusanya amakuru yerekeye muganga, mu gukusanya amakuru yerekeye umuganga, no ku ivuriro aho ikora.
Nibyo, mbere ya byose birakwiye gufasha izina ryumuganga ubaga plastike hamwe nivuriro uteganya gukora igikorwa. Ubu hari amasoko menshi afunguye ushobora kubona hafi yamakuru yose yerekeye umuganga, harimo ibitekerezo kumurimo we.
Byongeye kandi, ivuriro rigomba kugira urubuga rwarwo, rutanga amakuru ku mpushya z'ivuriro no ku bwoko bw'ubuvuzi butangwa hakurikijwe uruhushya nk'urwo, kimwe n'abaganga ubwabo, uburezi bwabo ndetse no gutanga ibyemezo byabo.
Dmitry Chernokaltsev, umunyamategeko, inzobere mu mategeko y'ubuvuzi
Ubuvuzi bwishyuwe bushobora gutangwa hashingiwe ku masezerano yo gutanga serivisi z'ubuvuzi zishyuwe, bivuga neza icyo muganga agomba gukora igikorwa, muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bizakoreshwa.
Ivuriro riteganijwe kukugira ikarita yubuvuzi, ikubiyemo Manipulations, ibyiciro byo kwitegura gukora no gukorana nabyo, niba biteganijwe kumasezerano.
Nibyiza kuvuga ko ibikoresha bigomba kugira ibyemezo bikwiye, kandi ibicuruzwa byivuriro n'imiti bigomba kwandikwa muburyo bwagenwe.
Hashingiwe ku bisubizo by'ibikorwa, ivuriro rigomba gutanga pifiride yagaragaye, byerekana ko hatabara, ndetse no gusinya igikorwa cyo gutanga serivisi. Ntekereza ko utagomba kuvuga ko cheque zose zerekeye ubwishyu igomba gukizwa.
Amasezerano yo gukora no kugenzura ku gutanga serivisi z'ubuvuzi bizagira akamaro mu kwishyura umusoro ku giti cyawe, kandi hamwe n'ingaruka mbi z'ibikorwa, hazabaho ibimenyetso byerekana ko hatabazwa n'ubuvuzi.
Iyo, turangije gutabara nyuma, ufite ibibazo, turasaba kuvugana nivuriro ryakoze igikorwa - hamwe nikirego cya serivisi nziza. Ivuriro, kubera amategeko y'ubu, akwiye gukusanya inshingano z'ubuvuzi, reba ireme ry'ibikorwa, ireme ryo kurangiza inyandiko z'ubuvuzi, bisabwe n'umurwayi kugira ngo akore igenzura kandi atanga umwanzuro ku byerekeye ingorane. Niba ivuriro ryemeraga kuba ikosa ryubuvuzi, ufite uburenganzira bwo gusaba indishyi. Ukurikije urwego rwibibi byatewe nikosa ryubuvuzi, birashobora kandi kuba hafi yakazi kugirango dusubize akazi keza, nindishyi zo kongera gukora, niba haribice no kwangirika kwangiritse.
Mugihe clinic yanze kuvugana nawe, ntabwo yitabira ikirego, ntabwo ikusanya Komisiyo yubuvuzi kandi ukundi guhunga imyanzuro yamakimbirane, turasaba mbere gusaba kopi yikarita yawe yubuvuzi mu ivuriro. Igomba kuguhabwa mu minsi 30 uhereye umunsi ujuririye.
Usanzwe hamwe na kopi yikarita yubuvuzi hamwe nubushakashatsi bwinyongera, niba aribyo, urashobora kwerekeza ku mpuguke, kubisuzuma byigenga byubwiza bwo kwivuza. Ibi birashimishije cyane, niko bikwiye kugereranya uburyo bwo gukora ubuhanga butemewe.
Ibisubizo by'igenzura ku nzego zishinzwe kugenzura, ni ukuvuga RospravnaDzor na RoszdravnaDzor, ukurikije ubujurire bwawe, bizerekana uburyo ivuriro rye ryegereye gutanga serivisi z'ubuvuzi. Igikorwa cyo kugenzura imiryango yavuzwe haruguru gishobora gukoreshwa murukiko nkikimenyetso cyemewe.
Mu bihe bigoye cyane, niba nta kibi cyangiza ubuzima cyangwa ingaruka mbi, birumvikana ko birumvikana ko muri komite ishinzwe iperereza kugira ngo hamenyekane niba umuganga ufite umuganga w'icyaha mu bikorwa by'ubugizi bwa nabi.
Gusaba kugarura indishyi zo kuvura ubuziranenge bushyikirizwa urukiko rw'intara aho ivuriro riherereye cyangwa aho utuye.
Urukiko ruzasuzuma ibiganiro byatanzwe nawe hamwe nigihamya yivuriro kandi imbere yikosa ryivuriro mugutera ibyago kubuzima bushimisha indishyi zawe.
Birakwiye ko tuvuga ko amakimbirane ayo ari yo yose yemewe n'amategeko afite ibibazo bikomeye kandi bisaba uruhare rw'umunyamategeko wabigize umwuga cyangwa umunyamategeko ushobora guhagararira inyungu z'umurwayi cyangwa abahagarariye ubutabera.