Kugira ngo wumve umubare w'intungane, birahagije kwibuka film "Moscou ntabwo yemera amarira." Wibuke uburyo indaya ya Katya na Luda iri mu mbaga yinzira itukura, aho cornea ya cinema yimbere yimbere igenda? Kandi mu buryo butunguranye, heroine ya Irina Muravyeva yashishimuye ashishikaye: "Yoo, Konyuka! Kuramya! " Mubyukuri, byari bimeze neza kubaturage ba Sovitie muri iyo myaka. By the way, igihe kinini, kunegura byaganiriweho: Ninde mugore yerekana inyenyeri ya firime muri firime ya Vladimir Menshov? Arasa cyane numwimerere, ariko biragaragara ko atari umuhanzi ubwe, kuko icyo gihe yari afite imyaka mirongo ine n'umunani, no kumurongo - umukobwa ukiri muto. Cyane Tatyana Georgievna muri mirongo itandatu. Hasuzumwe ku buryo bubiri. Umwe - Impanga yashakaga igihe kinini cyane mu gihugu hose, no ku rundi, murumuna wa The Ki wabo watsindiye kuri iyi shusho. Kandi ntamuntu numwe washoboraga kuza mubitekerezo ko kuruhande rwa Tatyana nyayo Konyikhov, umuntu we! Kandi yarebye neza ntabwo biterwa nimbaraga za maquillage, ariko murakoze gukunda. Ati: "Iyi myumvire irashya kuruta kwisiga," umukinnyi wijejwe. "Kandi uracyakeneye kubaho ubuzima bwuzuye ukabifata hamwe n'ibyishimo byose n'ububabare." Ikigaragara ni uko ikurikiza iri hame kuva mu bwana.
- Naburaniwe inshuro nyinshi kubyerekeye imizi yawe ya Ukraine. Hagati aho, niba encyclopediyas itandukanye idabeshya, noneho uba ukomoka kuri Tashkent ...
Tatyana Konyukhova: "Ababyeyi banjye baturuka muri Ukraine. Kubwibyo, sinshobora kwitandukanya nabandi bantu, umuco we n'imigenzo ye no mumigenzo ntari hafi kurusha Abarusiya. Ariko se na nyina bahuye, bidasanzwe, byari muri Aziya yo hagati. Papa yari igisirikare, kandi ayoboye komite shinga nyamukuru y'Ishyaka rya gikomunisiti rya Repubulika ya Repubulika yamwohereje muri Uzubekisitani. Mama yaje kuba mubushake bwuru rubanza: Yari imbohe, kandi yari yaramwitayeho, umugabo wacyo yari umuyobozi w'ishyaka ukomeye, kandi yashinzwe gukora i Tashkent. "
- Abakozi benshi bo muri ibyo bihe ntibarokotse gukandamizwa. Umuryango wawe nawo wakoze kuri iyi mibereho?
Tatiana: "Turashobora kuvuga ko ikibazo kirenze. Papa yatawe muri yombi, kandi yari muri gereza, ariko ku bw'amahirwe, igihe gito. Nkuko babivuze, twarambiyeho ubwoba. Ugereranije nibyo abandi bandi bagenzi bacu barokotse mugihe cyiterabwoba, twagize amahirwe. Ariko kumva kwiheba, igihe kavukire yakuwe mu nzu, iyo uhangayikishijwe n'iherezo rye kandi ufite ububabare mu bitazwi, ndabizi, nubwo nari nto cyane. "
- Ibyo ni ukuvuga, ntabwo kwibuka cyane byagumyeho ubwana?
Tatyana: "Ntabwo. Iyi myaka ntabwo yibutse gusa umubabaro gusa, ahubwo yishimye, ahubwo yishimye, yoroheje n'urukundo rw'ababyeyi. Nari mfite umuvandimwe ukuze Igor. Kubwamahirwe, yapfuye hashize. Aya ni ibyago nyabyo kumuryango - kubura umwana. Nyuma y'urupfu rwe, murumuna wanjye Roxan yaragaragaye. Ibi ni umunezero! Ntushobora gusangira ibintu byose kumukara numweru - mubuzima, utitaye kumyaka yawe, hari ahantu nundi. Kutibavuga ko amarangi yangiza ari palette yose. Kubwibyo, kwibuka iyo myaka birakunze kuza kimwe. "
- Ufite urugamba. Muri iyo minsi yakoze muri iyo minsi?
Tatyana: "Nkumwana, nari inshuti nyinshi nabahungu, kandi umujinya ntiwari utuje. Ndibuka ko hari ukuntu tugiye gusura, kandi mama yambambura imyenda myiza. Kandi mugihe we ubwe yishyize mu maboko, niruka mu muhanda ku nshuti zanjye, ako kanya amaguru ya Mesilie n'ibyatsi bifungwa n'ifumbire, yiswe Samani, abitwa Samatani, kandi ntibatekereza guhuza iri somo. Urashobora kwiyumvisha ibyo nahinduye umusaruro wanjye! Birumvikana ko naguye kuri yo. Nahoraga rero umukobwa wamata, ariko ndacyabigenga cyane. Ababyeyi bakunze kunyumva: "Nanjye ubwanjye!" Kandi usibye amagambo nagaragaje ubwigenge bwanjye. Kandi nakomeje kugerageza gukemura ibibazo udakoresheje ubufasha. Nayorohewe cyane, ngeno, sinshaka kwishyiriraho abandi bantu. "
- Homemade ntabwo yatunguwe, kwiga ko ugiye kuba umukinnyi wa filime?
Tatiana: "Ntibarwanyije, ariko, birasa kuri njye, ntibyizeraga amahirwe nkaya. Byari bigoye ko banyifata kumurongo umwe hamwe nurukundo rwa orlova, Marin Lakednina na Valentina serovoy. (Aseka.) Muri kiriya gihe twamaze kuba muri leta za baltique, aho se yasobanuye. Ndibuka, ndibuka i Moscou muri VGIK, yagize ati: "Ntukemere - ntugire ubwoba. Turagutegereje murugo. Garuka. " Ariko sinagarutse, kuko kuva ku igerageza rya mbere ryaje. Nubwo mubintu murugendo rwanjye byari ibintu. Noneho birateye ubwoba kwiyumvisha - Nagiye mu murwa mukuru, nta nshuti mfite, cyangwa abavandimwe, hamwe nambaye imyenda ibiri gusa. Imwe, aho nitabye Komite ishinzwe kwinjira, mama yarankoresheje cyane cyane kurangiza. Ibara rya kabiri, burgundy rikomeza kuryama mu ivarisi. "
- Kuba umunyeshuri wamasomo ya gatatu, wakoze ubutumwa bwawe muri firime. Kandi ako kanya uruhare nyamukuru muri firime "Gicurasi, cyangwa" Alexand Row. Ibi ntabwo bigenda?
Tatyana: "Ibi ni amahirwe masa no gutenguha. Nakundaga kurasa, cyane cyane kubera ko umuyobozi mwiza nkuyu. Kandi nayikinnye bisa nkibyiza. Ariko kumajwi ya firime hari ibibazo. Sinashoboraga gukora byose neza. Kubera iyo mpamvu, bahuye na njye, batumiye undi mukinnyi wa umukinnyi mukuru, w'inararibonye. Muri "Gicurasi" Ntiwumva ijwi ryanjye. Birumvikana ko narakaye. Ndetse natekereje ku kurakara, haba guhindura umwuga. Noneho, yiyita mu ntoki, yatekereje, naje ku mwanzuro: niba ntabishoboye, bivuze ko hari icyo nabuze mu ishuri, bityo ubwo buhanga bufite. Kandi nagiye muri Recteur ya VGIKA hamwe nisaba kundeka umwaka wa kabiri. Yatangajwe cyane, numvise icyifuzo cyanjye. Ntekereza ko, bigoye mu rukuta rwiyi kaminuza abantu bose - mbere yanjye cyangwa nyuma - bamwe mubanyeshuri barabivuze. Ariko nashoboye kujya impaka gukenera iki cyemezo, bagiye kunsanganira, nuko mpinduka umwaka umwe. Nta gushidikanya ko nta gushidikanya ko yankoreye. "
- Mu myaka imwe wahuye nuwo bashakanye wa mbere, Valery Karen, hanyuma arongora vuba kumusanga. Uru ni urukundo rwawe rwa mbere?
Tatyana: "Urukundo rwa mbere mfite, kimwe, birashoboka, benshi byabaye mumyaka yishuri. Nize noneho mu cyiciro cya cyenda, kandi umushukanye arthur aradusanga. Njye n'umukunzi wanjye Lydmila yakunze agikunda. Yibwe, kandi ntiyashoboraga guhitamo umwe muri twe igihe kirekire. Umwaka umwe, ariko, watangiye kunyitaho. Ndacyibuka uwo mugoroba iyo Arthur yanjyanye murugo akabanza gusoma iminwa. Ariko kuri prom nimugoroba, umwizera nimukiye mubantu. Ntabwo nahuye. Ibyiyumvo byambere rero byarangiye bitenguha. Noneho igihe runaka nari mfite ishyaka ryumusore mvuye mu ishami ritwara. Ariko, nkuko byagaragaye, umukunzi wanjye mwiza yari amushaka. Nahisemo gutanga inzira. Bidatinze, yatakaje inyungu muri uyu musore, kuko ku murongo wa filime "Iherezo rya Marina" nahuye na Leonid bykov na, urashobora kuvuga, uhita umira. Hejuru, ni ubuntu cyangwa ntabwo, sinigeze ntekereza. Twarushijeho kugoreka igitabo nyacyo. Nibyo, mbere yuko uburiri butaje. Kuva kumukunzi wanjye namenye ko umugore wa Lens ategereje umwana. Nhitamo kutazamena umuryango, nahagaritse umubano wacu. Bidatinze, icyiciro gishya cy'ubuzima bwanjye, kijyanye no kumera, wantsinzega n'ubwoba bwe bwatangiye. Sinashoboraga kunanira imbere ye. Yabaye umuntu wa mbere, maze igihe nakoze icyifuzo, sinatekereje. Ariko ubuzima bwumuryango bwacu ntabwo bwari nyuma y'amezi abiri. Birashoboka, kuva mu ntangiriro, ishyingiranwa ryacu ryarimbutse. Icyo tugomba kuvuga, niba mu birori by'ubukwe, nyirabukwe yavugaga umuhungu ati: "Ntagukunda." Ahari kumagambo ya bene wavandimwe ninyoni zasize amakenga ye. Igihe kimwe, igihe nagabanutse mu wundi mujyi, Valera yahise agera mu cyumba cyanjye cya hoteri kandi ... yateguye gushakisha: Nashakaga gukundana, yabayeho mubitekerezo bye gusa. Nibyo, kandi umwuga nawo ugirira ishyari. Niba byaragaragaye ko ibitekerezo byanjye byamwitayeho byimazeyo, ntacyo nashoboraga kujya kubikorwa byose. Byarakaye. Ntabwo nzatangazwa niba nyuma yigihe runaka azakenera kureka umwuga we. Sinigeze ntegereza iterambere nk'iryo, cyane ko natutswe n'ibinyobwa bidafite ishingiro, maze biha igice. "
- Hamwe n'uwo mwashakanye wa kabiri, Boris Hongiriya, watandukanye kubera ishyari rye?
Tatyana: "Oya. Ahari iyi myumvire kuri we, kimwe nabantu bose, biramenyerewe, ariko ntiyarebye. Ibinyuranye, icyifuzo cyo gutandukana cyagaragaye kubera kutumvikana, bihana imbibi no kutitaho ibintu. Kandi byose byatangiye neza kandi byiza. Nubwo bigoye kuri njye kuvuga niba ari urukundo cyangwa gusa umusazi. Uzi gukuramo ikiriho, ingagi kumubiri wose kuva kumurongo umwe ureba. Twashyingiwe iyo nize mumwaka wa gatanu. Ariko muri kiriya gihe yakundaga kurasa kandi aba umuhanzi uzwi. Kubwibyo, uruhare rushya rutanga impande zose. Yakoze cyane nka oya. Nari ndushye, nasubiye mu rugo, nari nkeneye inkunga y'imyitwarire, mu gihe nta nkengero, ariko ntiyigeze mbona icyifuzo. Cyane cyane kuva nagombaga gukuramo inda byinshi kugirango ukomeze umwuga wanjye. Kandi urumva uburyo nyuma yintambwe nkiyi, ndetse uzi neza, umugore ari imbere. Kandi na gato, Boris nta na rimwe yampagaritse, ntabwo yavuze ko nifuza kuba umwana. Kandi mugihe runaka, nasanze ntagishoboye, kandi cyane cyane - sinshobora kubana nuyu mugabo. Yabajije ubutane, kandi ntiyanganya cyane icyemezo cyanjye. "
- Umugabo wawe wa mbere nuwa kabiri - abahawe impamyabumenyi ya VGIKA, aho wahuye. Ariko uwo muntu wa gatatu wabonye umunezero wumuryango, Vladimir Kuznetsov, ni umukinnyi. Nigute inzira yawe yambutse?
Tatyana: "Inama yacu ya mbere yari isekeje. Byabereye i Kiev, aho nari mu rugendo rw'akazi. Gusubira muri hoteri nimugoroba, kandi ndabamenyesha ko ugomba kwimukira kuwundi mubare, nkuko imva aho ntuye zizatura abakinnyi. Narambiwe, ndarakaye, tera ibintu mu ivarisi kandi bigoye muri koridor ye. Kugira ngo duhure ndi umusore kandi nka nyakubahwa nyawe, kubona umudamu ufite imizigo ya Migreke, itanga ubufasha. Njye, nzi ko imbere yanjye umwe mubo nahatiwe kwimuka, byanze bikaba byarababaje, ndetse n'ikintu gikabije cyashubijwe. Igitangaje, ariko volodeya, ntiwigeze nkurimenya muri ako kanya, nubwo, nk'inshuti ze, Tatyana Konyuka yabwiwe na umukinyi we yakundaga. Nyuma y'amezi make, kuba i Sochi, nagendanaga na Playwright Nikolai Erdman, ahura n'umugabo we Tanya Piletsky (twagize inshuti na Tanya, dukora ku ishusho "aho tujya"). Hamwe na we hari umuntu namenye byoroshye umutazi wa Kiev. Kandi icyo natangaye, niko ni ubwiza bwe. Mbega ukuntu nababajwe n'amateka ya hoteri ntahise mbona ibi! Naherekeje nkora mu musarani, na Kostya Pyletsky, nkoresha neza ko nasigaye jyenyine, nasigaye ndi njyenyine: "Hura, uyu ni umutware wa siporo mu gutera icumu." Yatumenyeshenye ahita abura. Volodya, nta gutakaza umwanya, yantumiye muri resitora. Erdman yasubiye atishimye cyane kubera uwo bahanganye, ndetse yatangiye mu myifatire: "Birababaje cyane ku buryo bwo gutera abadamu b'abanyamahanga." Ibyo Kuznetsov yashubije agira ati: "Biterwa na Espagne: Niba umugore asize umwe muri sosiyete - bivuze ko ari ubuntu." (Aseka.) Uyu ni umuntu wubuzima bwanjye. Twashyingiranywe, bidatinze, igihe natangiraga kurasa muri firime "umwuga Dima Gorina," yamenye ko atwite. Ariko iki gihe ntabwo naretse umunezero wo kubyara. Kandi uyu mwana yifuzaga kimwe kandi nanjye, n'umugabo wanjye. "
- Umuntu wese wabonye iyi filime noneho izatangara. Ikadiri ntabwo igaragara ko uri mumwanya ushimishije. Cyangwa wakoraga amezi yambere gusa?
Tatyana: "Nakinnye hafi kuvuka. Ariko muri firime abakozi ntegereje umwana, bari bazi ibice. Hanze, ntibyari byoroshye. Ndetse n'abakinnyi, abafatanyabikorwa banjye muri urwo rubuga, ntibabizi. "
- harimo vladimir vysotsky. Bavuga ko yagerageje kukwitaho muri kiriya gihe ...
Tatyana: "Ibi ni ukuri. Nagize umuhanzi uzwi cyane, kandi ni umukinnyi utangira, gusa nyuma yikigo. Twahuriye i Uzhgorod, kuri kaseti "Die Lave Gorina." Mu mizo ya mbere, ntiyamukunda cyane. Isosiyete ye yanyuze hafi ye, nimugoroba yicara inyuma y'ikirahure, baririmbaga ikintu munsi ya gitari. Ndabyibuka, nicaye mucyumba cyo kwambariramo, birababaje: Ntabwo bivuye aho nakunze, ntabwo bikora nkuko bikwiye. Hanyuma mugenzi wanjye mugenzi wanjye, icyo gihe twari tumenyerewe nta kimenyerewe, abaza ati: "Tanya, kandi ni iki utigeze ujya mu materaniro nimugoroba." Ntabwo nshobora kubabarira aya magambo kugirango mbabarira aya magambo. Ndetse na nyuma ya byose ntigeze numva ibyo bakora. Ariko, uko bigaragara, ishyirahamwe ni iyi: Kohl Guitar isobanura Blatnyak cyangwa igikoma ikintu. Voloeya muri aya magambo yakubiswe nkaho yakubiswe. Bukeye dufite igice gihuriweho aho intwari zensa. Amaze kumva ko agomba gukora, Vysotsky yagize ati: "Tatiana Konyikhov yo gukanda? Nta rubanza! Sinzabikora! "Kandi ibye muburyo busanzwe bwijambo bwahatiwe kubikora. Nkuko byagaragaye, yatinyaga ko nabonaga guhobera kwe ubushuhe ko ntigeze mpura, kuko nahise nkitabira umurimo we. (Aseka.) Muri rusange, volodeya kuri izosina yabonye. Hari ukuntu bakuye aho, aho intwari Alegizander Demyanenko agomba kumukubita mu maso. Kandi Sasha ari muteramakofe imyaka myinshi yishora muri ... yakuweho kabiri. Kandi uko byagenda kose demanenko byagenda kose, Vysotsky imwe yavuye muri "ticote". Nibyo, byabaye ngombwa ko mbabara noneho. Nabwirijwe gusimbuka imbere ya kamera mu rubura. Ndatekereza: Mbega ubusa, uburebure ni buto! Nkora gusimbuka, kandi hari urubura. Gukubita byinshi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, nyuma nagize kubyara. "
- Mu bitaro byo kubyara byahise biva kurubuga?
Tatyana: "Oya. Igihe cyo kuvuga, nari ngiye mu rugo, i Moscou. Ariko nahisemo ko nshaka kubyara gusa showe gusa, ni ukuvuga muri Riga. Muri iyo myaka, fata amatike ya gari ya moshi cyangwa indege byari umurimo utoroshye, no munsi yo kugenda kandi ntibitekerezwa na gato. Kubwibyo, nicaye inyuma yiziga yimodoka njya muri leta zivuga. Yagezeyo mugihe gikwiye. Niba habaye gutinda kwabaye munzira, kwabyara kumuhanda. Iyo byose haribintu nabibonye, yazimiye kuvuga. .) Noneho afite imyaka mirongo itanu n'ibiri. Yampaye umwuzukuru mwiza wa Olenka, ubu afite makumyabiri na babiri. "
- Hamwe n'ivuka ry'Umwana, watangiye gukina munsi muri firime ...
Tatyana: "Yego. Ibi biterwa nigihe kinini cyo kwiyegurira umuryango - umugabo numuhungu we. Nubwo bimeze bityo, kurasa akenshi byanyuze mu rugendo, kure y'urugo. Nk'ubutegetsi, byari birebire cyane. Noneho akazi kuri firime bigaruriwe igihe kinini kuruta ubu. Aho cinema mu buzima bwanjye yafashe ikinamico yemeye kuba nyina n'umugore we. Sinigeze nicuza uruhare rudakwiriye. "
- Ariko muri bo harimo amashusho y'inyenyeri. Muri Filime "Ijoro rya Carnival", "Fly Crane" ...
Tatiana: "Muri izi ngingo nanze kare kandi kubwindi mpamvu. Nari niteguye gukina Dasha muri filime ya firime Roshal "kugenda hejuru yubushyo". Kubijyanye nakazi nkibyo umukinnyi wese wumukinnyi ashobora kurota gusa! Kumenya ko nahuze kuriyi kaseti, nanze abandi bayobozi, nubwo bajijutse. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Tatyana Samoilov yatumiwe muri "Cranes" muri "Craner's" nanjye, nanjye ubwanjye ndagiriye inama Eldar Ryazanov kugira ngo agerageze Luju Gurchenko. Sinigeze mbona uruhare rwanjye nkunda. Umugore wa Roshal yansanze kuri njye abwira inshuti ye ko azakora ibishoboka byose kandi bidashoboka, ariko ntabwo yari kuba agapira muri kaseti mu tolstoy. Hariho abadamu nkabo - nubwo biri imbere, bazagera kubyo bakeneye muri kimwe cya kabiri. Bavuga ko yabonye umugabo we kandi akora amezi menshi kugeza yiyeguriye kandi atigeze akora undi mukinnyi ukina ku ishusho. Kandi namenye ibi kuri iyi nyuma mugihe kurasa bimaze gutangira. Iyi nkuru yankomerekeje cyane. Kandi ntabwo ari ukubera ibyiringiro byashutswe gusa, ahubwo no kubera ko ntakunda amayeri, asa nkaho ari ikintu gito, ikibaya, bidakwiriye. Iteye ishozi irahinduka. "
- Umugabo wawe Vladimir yakugiriye inkunga. Wabana bangahe?
Tatyana: "Imyaka makumyabiri n'irindwi. Igihe cyose urupfu rwadutandukanije ... Icyo gihe yari imyaka mirongo itanu n'ine gusa. Iki gihe ku mugabo ?! Undi musore ... Muri Mata 1986, ibimenyetso bya mbere by'indwara byagaragaye, byose byatangirana ko yatakaje ubwenge. Ibindi byeri bitiruka byatangiye kugaragara. Nkibisubizo byubushakashatsi bwa Virdict: Oncology. Abaganga bahise bambwira bati: "Ibyiringiro ntacyo bimaze. Siyanse nta bushobozi afite. Azapfa vuba. " Ariko sinashoboraga kubyemera. Yagerageje kurwana. Yerekanye Vollopda kwa muganga, wikorera kuri Vladimir Ivashov, umuhanzi mwiza nuwo bashakanye Svetlana Svetlynnaya. Niba kandi yamufashaga - yabayeho indi myaka makumyabiri, noneho nanoroheye volodynka. Muri Kanama, yarapfuye. Kuva muri ako kanya, ubuzima bwanjye bwagabanyijemo ibice bibiri - mbere na nyuma y'urupfu rwe. Kuva kera, sinashoboraga kwinjira mu mutima, nararize buri gihe, ibintu byarihebye, byasaga naho ntazigera nshobora guhagarara ku birenge byanjye. Kandi ibi ni uko hari umuhungu wanteye inkunga kandi akampatira kumfasha gutsinda iyi kababaro no kutita ku bantu. "
- Nigute washoboye gutsinda iyi miterere?
Tatyana: "ku gahato. Kwibuka amezi ya nyuma yubuzima bwa Volodeya, nahise ntekereza kubyo twitaga amafaranga kugirango tuvurwe. Bagombaga gutangwa. Ntabwo nkunda imyenda idasubirwaho, ni nk'ibuye ku ijosi. Nabwirijwe kuzunguruka, kugurisha ikintu, subira ku kazi, kurasa no kuvuga n'ibitaramo n'ibitaramo byo guhanga. Buhoro buhoro nize kubaho. "
"Ukora byinshi kuri firime, kuri stage, nanone wigishe." Nigute mwese mufite umwanya?
Tatyana: "Ndabyuka nijoro njya kuryama saa sita z'ijoro. (Aseka.) Guhindukira, gusubira inyuma. Buri munsi kuva munzu ngiye kare mu gitondo, kandi ndagaruka kare kurenza icumi. Sinshobora kuvuga ko byoroshye kubaho gutya. Nubwo bimeze bityo, mfite imyaka mirongo inani na kabiri. Ariko iyi ni urugendo ruhoraho kandi hari ubuzima. "
- Niki wahindura mubihe byashize niba hari amahirwe nkaya?
Tatyana: "Nta na kimwe. Ibintu byose byambayeho bifite agaciro, niyo ibintu bireba mbere byifuza kwirinda. Ibi byishimo byose, umubabaro, intsinzi, gutsindwa, gutsinda, amakosa agize ubuzima bwanjye, inkuru yanjye. Bantumye aho bari. Nizere ko mu mwaka nzakubwira kimwe. "