Ibikoresho bimwe ntibigitwara ibintu bikora - rero, ikintu cyongeweho kumashusho yarangije, gushimangirwa, gushimangira ubwiza bwibikoresho. Ariko umutaka ntabwo uturuka kuri! Twakora iki tudafite iki gihangano cya kera? Emera, ingwate n'ingofero ntibizashobora kuturinda imvura n'izuba kuko bizakora ibikoresho bifatika kandi byizewe biturutse mu Bushinwa, cyangwa muri Egiputa. Kubyerekeye ikimenyetso cyimbaraga nubutunzi - mu iperereza ryera ryera.
Byabaye rero ko Livni adahangayikishijwe cyane n'ababa mu rungano rw'imico y'abantu. Abanyamisiri ba kera (nk'Abashinwa, n'abundi) bababaye cyane no gutsinda izuba. Ibikorwa kandi birabigeze, bubatse inyubako zizenguzi zifatirwa ku kajamba ndende, uburemere bwabo bwageze ku biro cumi na bitanu. Gusa abakire barashobora kwihisha munsi yumutaka. Gusa mu ntangiriro ya Xviii, umutaka wabonye uruhare rwo gukumira imvura, kandi iyi mikorere nshya yatunguye Abanyaristoni bayonye igihe kirekire. Ariko ibintu byambere mbere.
Munsi ya dome
Egiputa, Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde - Muri buri kimwe muri ibyo bihugu hari imigani yabo kubyerekeye kugaragara kw'ibintu "igisenge cyawe", ahorana nawe
Ifoto: PilixAByay.com/ru.
Ibitekerezo byiza ntabwo biri mubintu runaka byamateka. Egiputa, Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde - Muri buri kimwe muri ibyo bihugu harimo imigani yabo yerekeye kugaragara kw'izamu "igisenge cyawe", ahorana nawe. Abahindu babwirana umugani kubyerekeye umukobwa, wakoraga neza, mu maso hawe mu maso hahinduwe n'izuba. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Zita yagumye atubatse: abafana banyuze ku ruhu. Imana Brahma, abona akarengane nk'ako, yubatswe ku mukobwa igitereko, ikozwe mu mababa y'inyoni n'ibimera. Prostozontik yari afite ikiganza ku giti cye, abikesheje Zita yashoboraga kwambara impano y'Imana ahantu hose. Mu gicucu cyiza, mu maso h'umukobwa yahise ahita agera muri rusange, kandi umukwe ahita ashima ibyiza bye. Kuva icyo gihe, umutaka wigihindu ni ikimenyetso cyuburumbuke nubuzima bwiza. Abashinwa baho bavuga kubyerekeye umugabo wita ku bandi baremye umugore we yakundaga cyane "igisenge" ku giti cye "gikashimira umugore ashobora kugenda mu bihe byose.
Hano hari umugani wa corol, ipamba, wakundaga kujya ku masango munsi yumutingito ndwi. Umwe wese muri bo yarishushanyijeho diyama, zahabu na feza. Umutegetsi wa Birma yarokotse umuturanyi we, yatije amagorofa makumyabiri nane (!), Yahujwe mu ihema rya mobile. Mu Buyapani, umutaka w'impapuro wahagaze ku barinda igihano kidasanzwe mu maso y'abagore.
Ibimenyetso byubutegetsi byari bikozwe mumigano n'amababi y'imikindo. Inkoni zabo, akenshi zikozwe mu mahembe y'inzovu, zishushanyijeho amabuye y'agaciro n'ibishushanyo byiza. SIMPARSHESHESS KANDI USHAKA GUKORA INYINGO ZIHUMPYE, Ariko amahirwe yihishe ku zuba munsi yibyo adapimwe yatanzwe gusa. Ibindi byose bikoresha umutaka byabujijwe n'amategeko!
Kuva ku zuba kugeza ku mvura
Mu Burayi bwo Hagati, Umblilla yakoreshejwe mu kwirinda izuba
Ifoto: PilixAByay.com/ru.
Mu Burayi bwo hagati, Umblilla "yaje" mu Bushinwa. Ubufaransa n'Ubuholandi biyoboye cyane ubucuruzi hamwe n'iki gihugu, none ku kinyejana cya XIV, imbaraga z'umwami zihishe izuba munsi ya papirole. Abaparuwasi batangiye gushushanya ibihangano byo muri Aziya na Satin na Velvet, indabyo na lace, buhoro buhoro babihindura ibintu.
"Umwami Win Sun" XIv yazanye igitabo gishya cy'urukiko rw'umutaka. Mugihe cyo kugenda, baragenda bazira kurinda imyuka yo kwirinda ubushyuhe. Na Maria-antoinette yashyize mumbrellas igishushanyo kidasanzwe: Uruvumo rwabo rwakozwe muri baleine oss, wongereye ikiguzi cyibicuruzwa inshuro nyinshi. Ku barose gukoraho ubuzima bwiza, mu Bufaransa bwabayeho serivisi "Umutaka wo gukodesha."
Ingoma y'Uburusiya yo kwakirwa kw'ibikoresho irashobora kuvuga ishimira Peter uwambere n'ubucuti bwe bwa hafi na Holland. Umwami w'abami yakoraga amato yo mu Buholandi, kandi niho yabonaga ko abasare ku bikoresho bakoresha avwnars zidasanzwe ziva ku zuba n'umuyaga witwa "Probeek". Mu rurimi rwikirusiya rero, ijambo bisanzwe mumatwi. Icyo gihe, uzwi cyane John Hesway yagerageje rwose gukoresha "izuba kuva izuba" ndetse nizuba rirenze kandi uburyo uburinzi bwo kwigomeka kwa Londres. Iyo udushya twitondaga hamwe nibikoresho byiza, aho yihishe avuye mu bitonyanga, abahurizwa bafatwaga igitambo cyaho. Ariko bidatinze inzira ikwira mu Burayi bwose. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byahinduwe kuva aho abanyamideli bakorewe: Masters yatangiye gukoresha ipamba yasya ibyuma.
Icyongereza Jonas Henway yabanje gufata icyemezo cyo gukoresha "Sun Canopy Izuba" nuburyo burinzi kuri Londres
Ifoto: PilixAByay.com/ru.
Wenyine!
Ukimara kubakora umutaka utabishaka, ubahimbye imirimo yinyongera. Mu ntoki, yarishushanyijeho ibishushanyo n'ibishushanyo, byatumye umwobo wo kubika urufunguzo no kunywa itabi, Stationery, Flask, n'icyuma! Ariko bidasanzwe cyane ni icyifuzo cy'ubukanishi n'u Budage: Umblilla yakoreshejwe mu gukoresha nk'impfizi y'intama y'intoki. Umbrella, umutaka wamenyekanye i Londres. Tutabaye atamufite, nta Dandy yubahwa yoherejwe gutembera.
Hagati mu kinyejana cya 20, umutaka wakozwe n'ubutaka bwo kurinda umusaruro igicu cya gazi nyuma yo gukanda buto idasanzwe. Ivumburwa ryabaye ingirakamaro kubagore bo muri Amerika.
Umutaka ugezweho urashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri. Icyitegererezo cya mbere kigaragara nkigikorwa cyubuhanzi: Masters yibanda ku byitegererezo byiza byumurimo washize hejuru yabo. Abahagarariye icyiciro cya kabiri ni igitangaza nyacyo cyikoranabuhanga. Mu mfashanyigisho, abakire ku maradiyo barashyizwe, raporo kuri ba nyir'ikirere ko kurema, bafite ibikoresho bya interineti ...
Bidatinze, Abanyaziya bose, abakurambere babo ba kure bamaze kurema umutaka wa mbere, baduhera umushinga "Isabukuru wa mobile", uzatanga ibicuruzwa kuri dome-ecran. Ejo hazaza hari hano!