Diagnostics of varicose: why it is important to identify the disease at an early stage

Anonim

Varicose varicose disease is serious and dangerous to which a fair sex is especially predisposed. Of course, men and men are sick, but on average, women have varicose veins of the feet three times more often.

As is known, the varicose disease of the lower extremities, if to explain its essence as simple as possible, is to destroy the valves of surface veins and their pathological expansion. This is accompanied by a violation of blood flow and stagnation of blood in the legs of the legs. As a result, the patient person has narrow expansions of the subcutaneous veins, it is experiencing pain in the legs, feet and legs can enee. One of the earliest manifestations is a feeling of fatigue in the legs by the end of the day, even if no physical work was engaged in a person, especially with long standing and seat.

Increased danger of varicose varicose and health is the risk of inflammation of varicose knots, raising edema and trophic ulcers, as well as in the formation of thromboms. Solid and painful trams are formed, the skin blushes and becomes less elastic. Leather legs are covered with brownish color stains, and then, if not treatment, dermatitis, eczema and even badly healing ulcers appear. Painful trophic ulcers do not just worsen the aesthetic type of limbs, but also lead to constant painful sensations, which ultimately create an obstacle for the full-fledged daily life of a person and lead to its actual disablement: a person barely walks, it is not able to perform domestic and professional duties.

Andrei Maryasov, Surgeon Flebogog

Andrei Maryasov, Surgeon Flebogog

At the same time, the diagnosis of varicose varicose in the early stages is significantly complicated by the almost complete absence of symptoms. The feeling of gravity in the legs and the feeling of constant fatigue occurs with a simple overwork at work, with other diseases, so the patient may initially and not think about what suffers from the varicosemost of the lower extremities. After all, osteochondrosis, flatfoot and a number of other diseases possess at an early stage of similar symptoms. The only symptom in which an unprepared person can suspect varicose veins - the appearance of a clear vehicle drawing on the legs. Most often, young women who discover the drawing from the veins are drawn to such a sign of the disease.

Since it is impossible to put the diagnosis independently, at the first appearances of the sensations listed above, it is necessary to refer to a qualified specialist - a phlebologist. Modern diagnostic methods are distinguished by relative simplicity and high accuracy. First, it is duplex and triplex angiosication (ultrasonic scanning veins of the lower extremities), secondly - X-ray-contrast explorer (phlebography), which is carried out significantly less often in more complex diagnostic situations (the introduction of contrast liquid in veins followed by tomography).

The importance of timely diagnosis of varicose disease is difficult to overestimate: due to diagnostic measures, it is possible to quickly identify the disease and begin its treatment, which will save a person from numerous problems in the subsequent. After all, the hazardous consequence of the varicose veins is thrombophlebitis and thrombosis of deep veins, which can lead to pulmonal artery thromboembolism and, as a result, to the death of a person.

It does not follow to pull with the treatment of varicosis: the earlier the treatment will begin, the less harm causes the body's health disease. In some cases, not only the health, but also the life of a person depends on the timely detection of varicose varicose and its treatment.

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