Why is a stroke and a heart attack, and how to avoid a terrible diagnosis

Anonim

A few weeks ago, the press and social networks shook the news: the famous businessworm and Instagram-blogger Anna Buzova happened to stroke. Despite the young age, the rejection of smoking and alcohol, as well as an active sporty lifestyle, the girl fell into the hospital with a serious diagnosis.

Stroke and infarction - diseases that are based on the same formation mechanism, only in the first case the brain suffers, and in the second heart. When stroke, the brain circulation is broken due to blockage or breaking of brain vessels. Myocardial infarction, in turn, is characterized by insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle due to blockage of one of the blood vessels.

Stroke can lead to serious consequences: paralysis, speech defect, violations, hearing, memory. The restoration of these functions directly depends on the volume of lesion and time before the resumption of impaired blood flow. At the same time, it is important to seek medical help as soon as possible - the account goes to hours.

Increasingly, there are very young people aged 30-40 years old in the ambulance carriages. The risk of such diseases depends on many reasons, but primarily - from heredity, concomitant diseases and lifestyles, which leads a person.

Intensive breast pain can be a sign of heart attack

Intensive breast pain can be a sign of heart attack

Photo: pixabay.com/ru.

You can recognize the starting heart attack on a number of classic symptoms.:

- intensive pain for the sternum of the gulp of burning nature, which gives into the left half of the chest, left shoulder, lower jaw;

- violation of cardiac rhythm;

- pallor of skin, cold sweat;

- sharp weakness, dizziness in combination with nausea or even vomiting.

Stroke has several manifestation from infarction:

- sudden asymmetry of the face;

- sudden weakness in any limb, for example, the inability to raise the hand;

- violation of speech and vision;

- loss of coordination, breach of gait;

- sharp, sudden headache, dizziness.

Today, people are more susceptible to stress - trouble, non-compliance with the balance of labor and rest lead to early depletion and weakening of all organism systems.

When a person gets to a doctor with complaints about heart or headaches, first of all, a family history is accompanied, after all, hereditary predisposition can also play a role in the occurrence of early infarction and strokes. Of course, pour oil into fire and bad habits - smoking, excessive alcohol consumption. A tangible contribution to this trend contributes a large number of easily friendly carbohydrates and transgenic fats. This leads to overweight, diabetes and other problems adding the load on the heart and vessels. In the future, this can lead to thrombosis.

The abuse of harmful food provokes the development of diseases of the cardiovascular system

The abuse of harmful food provokes the development of diseases of the cardiovascular system

Photo: pixabay.com/ru.

The development of heart attacks and strokes are more susceptible to men. Most male patients are smokers and abuse alcohol - which once again indicates the relationship between the risk of diseases and the presence of bad habits. In women, an important risk factor, in addition to the above, is the reception of oral contraceptives over a long period.

Social factors also affect the development of diseases of the cardiovascular system - the loss of work, financial difficulties, the economic crisis is also serious triggers.

Today, serious demands are presented to young people, they are superimposed on them. Contrary to modern hyperactive rhythm, it is necessary to revise your lifestyle. Refusal of smoking, sleep at least 7-8 hours per day, balanced nutrition with restriction of animal fats, walks in the fresh air, full-fledged holiday from gadgets - the effective prevention of the development of heart attacks and strokes. If you notice that they have become more irritable, nervous, the level of stress resistance fell below the plinth, then you do not need to be shy to contact a psychologist or psychotherapist - the soul also needs treatment and care, like our body.

Regularly it is necessary to undergo surveys for the purpose of early diagnosis of diseases. Even if you are not bothering you and you do not feel physical pain, be sure to attend your therapist once a year - it will measure pressure, will give direction for blood tests and other additional surveys, if it considers it necessary. Regular interruptions in the work of the heart, sidewash, pain behind the sternum - indications for accessing the cardiologist. Do not neglect these symptoms. Attentiveness and alertness - the path to success in matters of cardiovascular health.

Read more