Wese munhu anoziva kuti kune batoka lukashenko muBelarus. Avo vanga vari munyika inoziva kuti kunyangwe mumataundi madiki, kwete kutaura Minsk - mumigwagwa kuchena kwakashata. Asi vafambi chete vanoziva kuti kunewo zvimwe zvakawanda zvinokwezva muBelarus. Uye hapana zvinhu zvakadai zvakatenderedza. Kupfuura zvese, yaive Belarus iyo yaisatora nhoroondo yenyaya dzinoverengeka, uye iyi Symbiosis yehukuru hukuru hweLithuanian, kutaura kwekumanikidzwa neHumambo hweRussia zvakasiya mafungiro ake, tsika yechigadziko chake chakasarudzika. Mamwe mabhii eBelarussian akakosha.
Ini handivavanzi, ndinopa chikafu chakakosha kumahombekombe. Matombo akambochengeterwa kwenguva refu kwete kupisa chete, asiwo tsvaga nhoroondo. Chikamu chega chega rudzi rwemhando ye portal, shanduko kune imwe nhoroondo yechokwadi. Kuzadza kwemazuva ano hakumutiri Dzimba dzake, madziro emakore-emakore-emakore-emakore-emakore anochengetwa nemweya wake wechokwadi. Belarus mune ino rombo, ane rombo rakanaka, ane marefu akanaka emumusana uye nedzimba, ayo kunyangwe achiedzwa emakore apfuura, nekuda kwekuedza kwevadzorere vakadzorera runako rwekare uye hukuru. Nezvavo nyaya yangu yanhasi.
Kwete Orphan Nhaka
Maawa maviri chete kubva kuMinsk aine yake metropolitan, post-kurira kwehondo muchimiro cheStalin neoclassicism, ndiyo guta diki reSesvizh. Kuonekwa kwake izvozvi kweguta kune iyo yekutanga iyo yekutanga kuThe Nikolai Christopher Resiwill Akasarudza - mwanakomana waNicholas Radziwill dema. Resziwill Syaro Zvese izvi ikozvino iyo kadhi yekufona yeSesviz. Asi iyo huru yekushongedza kweguta iri generic nest rdzivilov, nesvizhsky castle. Nenzira yakanaka, iri panzvimbo pemuzinda. Zvakanaka, kunze kwekuti madziro ane simba aine zvipfuga, miti yemhare uye gomba ravanotaura nezvechinangwa chekutanga chechivako ichi. Syrotka akawana mari yake yekugara senhengo. Pamabhengi orudyi wezeve rwizi pane zano rake uye pasi pehutungamiri hweRwizi rweItaly Giovanni Bernardoni kwemakore manomwe - kubva pa1583 kusvika pa1590th - dombo remuti rakakura.
Asi mazera akatevera aReraziwillov akaita mupiro wavo kune chitarisiko chake. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo turmiteural masterpiece yakashandurwa, iyo yakaita dzakasiyana-siyana dzimba dzekuvaka - apa classicism, uye baroque naRococo, uye ne neoetics, uye kunyange zvazvino. Varidzi vese vakauya nechimwe chinhu kwaari. Kutendeuka kubva muhoro kuenda kuimba, ivo havaneta nekuyemura - ivo vaiziva nzira yekugara vanhu. Parade dzimba nemiromo yakakura, inotyisa ramangwana French-maitiro, yakasimba makabati - muChirungu. Kuvhima dzimba neakakura dzimba dzemoto, mimhanzi salons ine clumn columns uye yakatetepa gothic vakadzi vanotungamira kune iyo yepamusoro makota ...
Izvo zvinofanirwa kunzwisiswa kuti zvese izvi ndezvekuvakazve kwekushongedzwa kwekutanga kwemuzinda. Ngano dzakafamba-famba neupfumi uye pfuma yeiyo generic dendere yemaradzolles. Mumwe wavo anotaura nezvevaapositori gumi nevaviri egoridhe, akashongedzwa nematombo, ayo anonzi avaridzi venyika idzi. Uye vachiri pano, hapana anozogona kutora nyika idzi uye kuparadza ndiBelerus. Naizvozvo, munguva dzakaoma dzevaapositori dzakavanzika. Uyezve kazhinji zvakabviswa munzvimbo yakavanzika, uye makopi avo akafukidzwa akafukidzwa negoridhe pendi. Mbavha dzakawanda dzakabata hunyengeri uhwu ... Uye vaapostora chaiye vari kure kure vasina kuwanikwa.
Rini muna 2004 zvakasarudzwa kuti dzidzorere hungwaru mune imwecheteyo, vashandi veMuseum vakatendeukira kumadhipatimendi akasiyana siyana uye masangano emakungwa aine zano rekudzokera kuSesvilles, uyo mushure mekuwanikwa kwenyika idzi kuenda kuUSSR muna 1939 dzaitengeswa kunze kwenyika kana akarambwa. Chimwe chinhu chakakwanisa kudzoka. Somuenzaniso, semuenzaniso, magirazi makuru eimba yenhare yeimba. Kwenguva yakareba vakashongedza Horo dzeYankan Kupala Theatre. Kungofanana nevaviri mahombe akasarudzika kubva kuFrance. Chimwe chinhu chakadzoreredzwa nematehwe. Chimwe chinhu chinoputika pamitengo. Semuenzaniso, imba yekurara yakarera yakaiswa yeMint ruvara neVentols dze radziwilles yakatengwa kuShokoble's Auction. Asi tafura yebhiramu yakagadzirwa neAmerican Kambani Brysvik (Bruswik) muna 1896 - yechokwadi. Haana kuzombobviswa kunze kwenzvimbo. Munguva yechipiri yeNyika Bhaisikopo, vakaedza kumudzivisa, asi hapana chakaitika. Patafura yakakura ine zvikamu zvakawanda zvekuti hazvizofunge kuti ungaenzanisa sei kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Nekuda kweizvozvo, tafura yakauya kune iyo nhaka yeSoviet Sanatorium, iyo iri munhambara ye radziwulles mushure mehondo. Uye mukuonekwa kwake izvozvi, imba yamambo yakadzorerwa muna 2011.
Nenzira, kuti adzorere imba Chapel - iyo Drone - imwe yeHeiress yeGrews yeGrews, yeGrew-Year Rangiwill, mwanasikana wemuridzi wekupedzisira weimba yeAlbrecht Radziwill. Aigara muNesviz ari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere. Uye ini ndakarangarira zvakanaka zvekuti kwaive kupi. Maererano nenyaya dzake, matchees akaomeswa. Uye mukudzorerwazve kwefundo, iye akaisa mari yavo. Kumubvunzo wevakuru venhau veBelary, anoda kuwanazve generic generic yavo, mukadzi wechikuru akapindura kuti: "Chii chandinawo chinda chikuru chisina holsters?" Munhare uye zvechokwadi, vanosvika mazana masere vaigara.
Uye nhasi iyo NESVIZH Palace uye paki yakaomarara ichitenderedza ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzevashanyi dzakakurumbira muBelarus. Pisa kufarira kwevashanyi uye ngano yenhare. Kupfuura zvese, iye ane kunyange yega gonyeti - dema panna, barbara radzivalle. Mukadzi anodikanwa wemuridzi weSigismund castle aive neuturu kudzidza amai vake. Sigismund haina kugamuchira kurasikirwa uye yakakonzera mweya womudiwa nerubatsiro rweAlchemist. Nekudaro, panguva yemweya, aisakwanisa kudzora uye akagumisa mweya wekumbundira. Kubva ipapo, mweya waBarbara haugone kudzokera kudenga. Anodzungaira munhare. Asi zvinoratidzira pachako chete pasati pangozi iri kuuya yekunyevera nezvazvo. Zvinotaurwa kuti nguva yekupedzisira iyo mweya yakaonekwa muna 2002 - pamberi pemoto mu nesvizhsky castle.
Pane pendi yekare muCounty Park ...
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinozivikanwa zve radziwillov chikamu chenyika chenyika munzvimbo yegondo. Chokwadi, kusiyana neSesviz, iyo nhare iri mutaundi renyika rakanga risiri generi denderedzwa nemuchinda weimba yemadzinza. Iyo Castle yakatanga yaive neiyo genus ilyinich. Yakanga iri yuri ilinich uye yakavaka nhare iri munyika mune yekuvaka yakauya nguva yedu. Iyo nyika yenyika haingafone kuti imba yamambo - iyi izere-yekare nhare yekare ine hunhu hwemhando, madziro, shanduko. Asi christopher radziwill syarota akamupedza. Naizvozvo, mukushongedza kwemukati kwechikamu chengarava, zvakawanda zvakawanda zvezvidzidzo zvavo zvavanofarira: semuenzaniso, nzvimbo dzakaoma dzemapuranga ne inlay. Ivo vese vari munyika uye muNesuzh.
Mweya mumadziro aya akafemerwa pakutanga kweiyo Xviii Century yake muridzi wake, muchinda Mikhail Casimir Radziwill hohenayi. Iye anovaka nhare, achichinjisa kunze kwenhare mumuzinda wamangwana. Iyo castle inoratidzika parade, mufananidzo uye dzimba dzekutamba neOak parquet pasi, denderedzwa rakavezwa, pendi. Heano faniso yakanakisa, porcelain ves. Uye kana dzimba dzacho dzichigona kufungidzirwa panguva dzekutuka, saka mamiriro acho, mwaka wakarasika zvisingaite. Nekudaro, izvi hazvipindire, kusanganisira kufungidzira, kufungidzira kuti kunogara kwakaitwa nehafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechigumi nemasere, kwagara munhare yekugara zvachose. Pano.
Iyo yekupedzisira yedare yenyika yaive nechisimba. Mushure mekunge randzivil, aive mune iyo girafu yeShumba Petrovich Wittgenstein. Uyezve yakatengwa neCossack Atama mauto eDonskoy Nikolai Ivanovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky. Akapedza kuvakwa kwenyika musungo wepasirese, akagadzira imba ine nyaya mbiri yakatarisana nedenda uye yakazvikomberedza neyenduru yeChirungu Park - ine miviri yemvura nezvitsuwa. Ngano inotyisa yenyika yakabatana neiyi park. Pamberi penzvimbo yedziva padyo neimba yemuchadenga yaive yemuchato weapuro. Muchinda akaraira kuti azviteme. Zvisinei, vashandi vakaramba kucheka miti inoyerera, uye akadana vanhu vakayamwa. Munguva yekusikwa kweDziviriro, mwanakomana waMuroyi wenzvimbo, akatuka nzvimbo ino, achishuva vanhu kuti vatete panze padziva rakawanda semiti yakati yatemwa. Pazera ramakore gumi nemaviri, mwanasikana waMuchinda Sonya akanyudzwa mudziva. Uye iye amene akafira pamahombekombe muna 1898. Ivo vanoti pamberi penyama uye vanhu vazhinji. Asi munguva dzichangopfuura, haurinzwe: sezviri pachena, huwandu hwemiti yekudziya yeapuro yakaenzana nehuwandu hwevakakuvadzwa.
Kushanya kweshangu pane ngarava yeViking
Zvakanaka, pakupedzisira, imwe nzvimbo inoshamisa yevashanyi ndiyo pansky maarden "slah". Mambau akashandurwa kubva kuBelorussky zvinoreva "estate". Iyo yekutanga estate yemuchinda maLensky pamabhangi eRwizi rwakasarudzika makumi mashanu emakiromita kubva kuMinsk - muDunhu reColumn. Mumakore eSoviet, estish estate, uko mhuri yakangwara uye yakanaka uye yakanaka ye lensky knight's Ostina, yakaparadzwa. Uye zvino, nekuedza kwevaridzi vega, ichi chiratidzo chakamutsidzirwa, zvichigadzira iyo etnographic park-museum pachigadziko chayo, maungatangira muhupenyu hwePolish Gryer. Uye kwete chete ... Iyo nzira iri mupaki yakamiswa nenzira yaunotanga kupinda muzera remabwe, kwaunogona kudziya mumoto wemoto nemoto uye ita chishuwo muKromlethe. inomhanya. Wobva wasvika kune iyo saiti yeanosimbirira zvitendero neye hukuru hwechihedheni Mwari weSlavyan - tsvimbo. Uye kubva ipapo kuenda kuVarseags isiri kure: Iyo ngarava yekubvunda ichasangana kuVarkazhskaya Pier - Darcar, kwaunogona kuronga rwendo rudiki kuburikidza negungwa. Inotevera ndiyo chikamu chekare. Achiri kusarongeka. Iyo Watchdog Gothic Shongwe iri mune yekupora nhanho. Asi kune forge, kupi mune tekinoroji yekare mumaziso evashanyi, matipi emuseve anotsemurwa. Kune musangano patsvimbo yemabwe. Uye ipapo padombo robwe raunowira pamavhiki evhiki ePolish Gryer. Kubva pamatambudziko ekare, iyo nzvimbo ye lensky yakagadzira gungano ramambo nehoro yeSankhetsky Mbiri. Nzvimbo huru yemoto ine marambi emwenje, nhumbi dzokurwa nadzo pamusuwo, canade wooden matanda emagetsi emagetsi, madziro emabwe - kunzwa kwakazara kwandakaita pane pancake. Kunyanya kubvira panyama iri pano inocherwa, runako rwepamhepo runyararo nemunharaunda zvinobata zvinobata ... uye zvishoma, pane zera rakasiyana zvachose. Pamusoro pechikomo, imba yePanov Lensky mune chimiro cheRussia Manor: Iyo White House ine mabhururu nemakoramu. Ikoko, mumakamuri madiki akati wandei, Lensky museum ikozvino iri. Rwakadai rwendo kuburikidza nenhoroondo zvinyorwa zvemitambo ine mifananidzo yemitambo, mitambo, mazano. Muzhinji, Belarus ane chimwe chinhu chekushamisika kunyange mushanyi akasarudzika.