Maitiro ari pamitambo-chiba pasina gore rekutanga. Rangarira, kana tangobvumidzwa zviri pamutemo kupfeka vasiye nemapfekero, uye zvisati zvaitika zvavakaonekwa sevanotarisirwa shangu. Ikozvino shanduko yakadaro iri kusangana neye backpack - imwe yemhando dzakagadzikana kwazvo dzehombodo. Ngatitevei nzira yaakapfuura uye kuti yakagadzirwa sei.
Zvichida, pane zvishoma chinhu chidiki kuzvirumbidza nezera rakakomba kudaro, uye mune iyo backpack zvese zviri pamutemo: Muna 1991, kuSiemelaun glcier muAlps, vaviri vashanyi veGerman vakawana iyo mummy yemurume weTrolean. Zvinhu zvake zvese, kusanganisira iyo skeleton chimiro kubva kuOsivhi, zvakanyatsochengetwa pasi pekobvu yechando. Vaongorori vakaona kuti muridzi wekadhaba akaurayiwa munenge muna makumi matatu nenomwe BC, kuti mutombo webhuruu rake rinopfuura zviuru zvishanu. Masayendisiti akatodzokorora ichi chinyararire chakareruka kubva kune akati wandei madhiri emakwenzi uye homwe yematehwe - ikozvino inoratidzwa mumuseum yeNhoroondo yeNhoroondo Dortmund.
Pamapfudzi emurume, bhegi iri rakanga risiri rakanaka. Pakutanga, zvaive chaizvo pasi rakasimba iro basa rakasimba iro rakagoverwa - kuvhima, vafudzi kana vatengesi. Saka zvinhu zvaidiwa kuti zvipfeke nepfungwa. Iyi dhizaini yakareruka yakaita kuti ive yakanyanya kukosha uye yakanga yakashandiswa nemarudzi akasiyana. MuRussia kuchamhembe, kitsi dzakabiwa nemitsetse yakashandiswa. MuMiddle Strip - Muviri weCloak weHwawa uye Berries. Mapapiro akafanana muSiberia anoshandiswa kusvika nhasi. Medieval Europeashe Europe magets aive akarembera kumashure kwekuseri kubasa mumunda. MuGermany neFrance, kutakura zvinhu zvakatakura pamapuranga kubva kuXviii century. Saka hazvigoneke kutaura kuti vamwe vanhu vekutanga vakauya nekupfeka zvinhu kumashure kwemapfudzi - munhu wese akagadzirwa shanduro dzadzo.
Kurwa
Zvakawanda gare gare, munguva yekukunda kwemauto anoshanda, iyo bhegi raionekwa mumauto eRoma uye knights, uye nenzira isina kuchinjika: Muenzaniso, iye akamiririra iwo akagadzirwa nehuni nematanda.
Panenge panguva imwe chete iyoyo, maNast American maIndia akaratidza kugona kwakawanda: Bhegi ravo rakanga rakabatanidzwa kumusana nemapfudzi ake nemabhandi, uye nekuwedzera, bhandi rakapfava rakakandwa pahuma. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mutoro wakaparadzirwa zvakaringana, uye dhizaini yakadaro inobvumidzwa kutakura mitoro yakawanda kwazvo, iyo yaive inoshanda pane kuvhima, uye kuvakwikwidzana.
Nekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri, masango uye eganda zvinhu zvakatsiviwa nesimbi nemucheka.
Mufananidzo: Instagram.com/stradivarius.
Asi kwenguva dzese nemapfudzi evarwi, iyi accessory haizoende chero kupi, uye yakanyanya kufarirwa pakutanga kwezana reXix. Yakanga iri ipapo chaizvo kubva kune dzakasiyana siyana shanduro dzemabhegi akarohwa. Kusiyana nedzimba dzedu dzakatemerwa, akatakura padivi. Nekudaro, makore mashoma chete zvakava pachena kuti mabhegi akadaro aive asina kugadzikana panguva yekurwira. Ini ndaifanira kutsvaga imwe nzira. Naizvozvo, mukati meHondo Yenyika II, backpackal maindasitiri akaunzwa nevaAmerican vakatanga kupararira muEurope. Anogarisa zvinhu zvake, zvinhu zvehutsanana, ndiro, ndiro, mibhedha yakaoma. Avhiator aive kunyange parachute ipapo.
Mutambo, iwe uri nyika!
Pashure pehondo, kurerukirwa kwechinhu ichi kwaive kufungidzirwa vatambi nevashanyi. Mapoka ekutanga akashandisa mhando dzemauto mumakwikwi avo. Kutanga, iyo dhizaini yaive yekutanga - iyo yakapfava rectangular yakatemwa bhegi ine tambo yakakwiridzirwa kumakona epazasi. Kumusoro kwaive kuenda kuzviri-pachiso.
Asi kufambira mberi hakuna kumira. Saka, muna 1908, Norwezhec Ola Bergan yakauya nemuchina bhegi. Ichi chigadzirwa chakamusundidzira kusagadzikana, kwaakawana kana akatakura michina uye mutambo panguva yekuvhima - mutakuri akakanda kumashure, achirwadzisa. Ah, kamwe chete neOle yakakotama bazi reJuniper mukati mebhegi, vachifananidza zvakafanana nechimiro. Akatenderwa muna 1909. Bergans akakurumidza kuve anotungamira mugadziri wemabhegi ebraid.
Nekudaro, mumakore makumi maviri nemashanu, patent yakapera, uye mafambiro akasununguka akapararira pasi rese, uye vavanhu vatsva vakaramba vachichinja uye kuvavandarira. Iyo nzira yekurumurazve kushanduka kwakavhura zvinhu zvitsva uye matekinoroji. Saka, iyo American veteran Gerald Caningm muna 1938 yakauya kuzoshandisa mheni. Iyo yakasununguka inokurumidza inobvumidzwa kuchinja fomu ye backpack, zvinobudirira kugovera uremu.
Iye munyori wechiuno bhanhire, akatakura chikamu chemutoro pachiuno, akava mushanyi dick kelty muna 1951. Pfungwa iyi yakauya apo netsaona yakaisa tsoka dzechimiro muhomwe dzekusasiya dzebrousers uye dzaiona kuti zvakadii zvazviri nyore kupfeka. Zvishandiso zvekushanya, akawana muzvitoro zvemidziyo yekare mauto. Ikoko, kubva kuhondo yechipiri yenyika, jira rakawanda parachute rakasara - Nyoni, uyo aive neisina kugadzikana American nekukurumidza akatsiva isina kugadzikana tarpault isina kugadzikana. Muna 1952, Kelty akagadzira kambani yekugadzira michina yekugadzira. Nemabhokisi eiyi kambani muna 1963, Everest akakunda timu yemakirari uye neanorereta uye Jim Whitaaker.
Asi mapepa ekumashure aigara mumutambo mumwe chete. Shanduro dzemadhorobha dzakagoverwa mune makumi manomwe. Pakati pehudiki hwakaenda fashoni yemwenje ine mavara akakora cloak mabhegi. Ipapo maitiro akanhonga zvidzidzo zvechikoro. Pakutanga vakaenda kune zvidzidzo nezvipfupi, uye ipapo vakapihwa nemhando kubva mucheka wechiSynthetic neyakagadzikana clasp.
Mufananidzo: Instagram.com/bershkacollect
Native Fenats
Munyika medu, mabhuku ekutanga akatanga kubereka mumakumi matatu. Aya aive mabhegi akasungwa anotenderedzwa anotumirwa nevanhu. Iyo inosemesa uye isina kugadzikana, ivo, zvisinei, vakazoita sevapukunyuke zvakanyanya uye kunyange kuramba vachiri munzira yeimwe dac.
Kubiwa kwaAblakova, kunogadzirwa nemitambo yemitambo uye kukwira, kunonzi zita renzvimbo yake - iyo Soviet inozivikanwa Gomo reSoviel Vitaly Mikhaillovich akashanda semugadziri weMoscow Institute yeVici uye yekutanga yakaitwa ichikwira pamusoro pekomunisiti. "Allak" aive akanaka, asi akawana zvikanganiso: Haina kukodzera kuwanda kwezvinhu, akadhakwa nemvura uye akazova "danda" muchando. Alpinists ivo pachavo vaifanira kuramba zvakaipa.
Sezvineiwo, vashanyi vashanyi vaiva fungidziro mikuru uye panguva yekushomeka, mabhegi anobva kumushandi akaitwa:
Mafungu akajeka
Iko kufara kwakatenderedza chinhu ichi munyika yefashoni kwakaitika muna 1984, apo iyo Livice Designer Machche Prakura yakapa dudziro yake yeNylon neye brilliant logo. Kwaive kwekutanga kuedza kuongorora zvinoitika zveiyi accessory, zvakazova chiratidzo cherusununguko kubva kumagungano. Iyo bhegi racho raive satellite isingachinjiki yeiyo "Nirvana" chizvarwa, icho chaicho nehana vakatarisana nemafashoni maitiro. Nhungamiro kumusanganisa nehombodo uye yakabvaruka Jeans, wechidiki wekuguma kwevasere makumi masere uye kutanga kwemiita makumi mapfumbamwe akaiita chikamu chechikuru chake.
Photo: Instagram.com//Fetever21
Munguva yakapfuura, angadai akagara, asi mafashoni akarangarira bhegi rakanakisa kwenguva yakati wandei kumashure. Mabhuku emabhuku akaiswa mune dzakawanda huwandu hwePodium kuunganidzwa. Louis Vuitton akada kuvapfeka nejasi rakasimba uye tenders detrark . Hondo dzevagadziri dzakakanda simba rake rose kuti ridzorere mukurumbira weshanduro pamusoro pehuni uye ivhure mune yakasarudzika yewadhi yewadhi. Nerubatsiro rwepreti, mitsetse uye tsono, ivo vakamanikidza kuti vasikana vadye murudo nemapepa uye tanga kuvapfeka zvakakwana chero zvipfeko chero.
Izvo chete izvo zvisingagumi hazviendere kuDanho: denim, Suede, Velvet uye kunyange ganda reganda. Saka, iyo modhi yeiyo fomu yekutenderera yekudzikama yakakwana kukwana mune chimiro chekusanzwisisika, uye iyo geometrarical kudhinda ichadiridza zvipfeko zveMenochromatic. Uye ichakonzera zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda: cosmetic bhegi, smartphone uye kunyange matsvina kuti ibwe. Ndokusaka vachidzinga mabhegi aigona kujaira, vachigovera zvine mutsindo mutoro kumusana, uye kusunungura maoko.
Iyo bhegi racho rave risati rave rudzi rwechimiro chekuratidzira kwake "ini". Nerubatsiro rwemadhirowa, hongu. Mwaka uno, kupopota masalmans kunoiswa pavari, zvinosekesa emoticons, pamusoro pekufungidzira uye, chokwadika, maruva, musoro wenyaya.
Kupfupikisa, tinocherekedza kuti kana iwe usina nzira yekushongedza yemadhorobha, ikozvino yave nguva yekuenda kwavari, nekuti hupenyu hwazvino pakakwirira kumhanya hunoratidza nyaradzo uye kushanda pamberi. Isu tinowedzera kwavari dhizaini inonakidza, mhando yepamusoro uye kushanda - uye tinowana chinhu chinokubatira iwe kwemakore mazhinji. Uye kana iwe ukatonga maonero achangobva kuitika uye mifananidzo yevasikana - mutemo wekufashama, zvinova pachena kuti maitiro aya pavari haasi kuenda chero kupi kwenguva yakareba.